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Learning about Language,Discovering useful structures,1. Can you find the following sentences in the reading passage?,Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well.,find / ,past participle,V- ed,object complement,Three more sentences in the reading passage.,1. Now, when anyone refers to England you find Wales included as well. 2. To their surprise the three countries find themselves united 3. they were going to get Ireland connected to form the United Kingdom.,Para 2.,Para 3.,Para 3.,2. Complete the sentences by using the words in brackets and the structure have / get / find something done.,1. We _ now. 2. You look different today. _ _ 3. Do you want to _ _ to your house or would you prefer to come to the shop for it?,have got the house mended,Have you,had your hair cut?,have the dictionary,delivered,5. On my way to the station my car broke down. When I got to the repair shop I _.,4. A: Could I have a look at the photographs you took when you were in Europe? B: Sorry, I _ _ yet.,havent had the film,found it closed,developed,6. The computer doesnt seem to work well, youd better _ ? 7. Jill and Eric _ while they were on holiday.,get it repaired,got all their money stolen,8. Chris _ to Sarah on her birthday. Then Chris asked Sarah to marry him and they _ in the newspaper. They had no time to arrange their own wedding, so they _ _ by a company.,had some flowers sent,had it announced,arranged,had the celebration,过去分词做宾语补足语 Past Participle as Object Complement,作宾语补足语的过去分词一般来自及物动词, 表示被动和完成意义, 说明宾语所处的状态, 一般跟它前面的宾语在逻辑上构成主谓关系, 表被动,其结构形式为:主语谓语动词宾语过去分词。一般可带过去分词形成宾语补足语的动词可以分为以下三类。,find / ,past participle, V- ed, see, hear, watch, feel, think , find, notice , observe, have, get, make, help, leave, like, want, wish, order,带有“致使”含义的动词,表示感觉和心理状态的词,表示“希望、要求等意义的词语,1. You can make yourself _ pretty well if you keep on speaking the language. A. understand B. understood C. understanding D. to understand,Exercise,2. The manager discussed the plan that they would like to see _ the next year. A. carry out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out,3. - I cant see the words on the blackboard. - Perhaps you need _. A. to have your eyes examined B. to examine your eye C. to have examined your eyes D. your eyes to be examined,4. They woke up, finding everything around _. A. changing B. change C. changed D. to change,同学们,来学校和回家的路上要注意安全,同学们,来学校和回家的路上要注意安全,
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