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Module 5,Reading Frankensteins Monster Para.1 While studying at university, he discovers the secret of how to create life. 还在上大学时，他就发现了怎样创造生命的秘密。 While studying at university = While he is studying at university While waiting for the bus(等公共汽车时)， she learned 10 English words by heart. Using bones from dead bodies, he creates a creature that resembles a human being and gives it life. resemble: 常用短语：resemble sb./sth. (in sth.) eg: 她和她弟弟长得很像。 She resembles her brother in looks,She resembles her mother in the way she moves her hands when she talks. 她说话时打手势的动作像她妈妈。 3. give life to sb. give sb. life 给某人以生命 e.g.妈妈给与我生命 Mother gave life to me. 4. chase off: 赶跑 e.g. The old man _all the naughty boys with a stick. 这个老人用棍子赶跑了所有调皮的男孩。 Para 2 1.It was on a cold November night that I saw my creation for the first time._句型,chased off,强调,It was on a cold December night that I saw my nephew for the first time. 译： 我是在十二月的一个寒冷的晚上第一次见的我的侄子。 _all this happened所有这一切发生在周一晚上。 2. Feeling very anxious, I prepared the equipment be anxious to do _ be anxious for _ be anxious about _ prepare sb. sth./ prepare sth. for sb._ prepare to do _ prepare sb. for_ make preparations for _ 3.熄灭_,It was on Monday night that,急切地渴望做某事,渴望（了解，得到）,担心，对感到不安,为某人准备某物,准备做某事,使某人对做好准备,为做准备,burn out,因为缺乏足够的空气,火很快就灭了。 _ Stop working like this or you will burn yourself out. Para 4 1.翻译: I wish I had not created this creature, I wish I was on the other side of the world, I wish I would disappear! She looked well and happy, but as I kissed her lips, they became pale, as if she were dead.,Lacking enough air, the fire was soon burnt out.,别再像这样工作了,不然的话,你会把自己累坏的,但愿我没有制造出这个怪物来, 但愿我在世界的另外一端, 但愿我能立刻消失的无影无踪！,她看上去健康而快乐。但是, 当我亲吻她时, 她双唇失色, 犹如死人。 两句中都使用了_语气。 对现在的虚拟，动词用过去时；对过去的虚拟，动词用过去完成时；对将来的虚拟，用would/ could/ might + 动词原形 对现在的虚拟，动词用过去时；对过去的虚拟，动词用过去完成时；对将来的虚拟，用would/ could/ might + 动词原形 I wish my brother werent so lazy.,虚拟,我的弟弟要是不这么懒惰就好了。,I wish that I _such a terrible mistake. 我要是没犯这么个大错误就好了。 I wish that the rain_. 雨要是早点停就好了。 She treats me as if _my mother. 她像妈妈一样对待我。 He talks about Rome as if he _there before 他说起罗马来好像他以前去过罗马似的。 He opened his mouth as if he _something 他张开嘴好像要说什么。,had not made,would stop,she were,had been,would say,2.跑出去_ 3.走来走去_ 4.伸出_ 5.跑出_ 花光，用完_ _ 6.再三地，反复地_,rush out,walk up and down,put out,run out,use up,run out of,again and again,Vocabulary and reading Cloning and DNA Para 1 Its certainly true that in 1953, Watson and Crick, two scientists at Cambridge University, England, discovered the structure of the acid DNA-a transparent twisting ladder made of the fundamental components of life.译： _ 2. 但是事实上，孟德尔在1866年第一个记录了种植豌豆的结果。 _句,确实，1953年，英国剑桥大学的两位科学家沃森和克 里克确实发现了酸性DNA的结构-由生命的基本 成分构成的透明弯曲梯状。,But in fact, it was in 1866 that Mendel first recorded the results of growing pea plants.,强调,Para 2 截取_ 拓展：cut back _ cut down _ cut in _ cut off _ cut up _ 我们得把这篇文章压缩到1000字。We need to _ the article _ to 1000 words. 我们谈话时她老是插嘴。She kept _ on our conversation. 一系列的_=_ in sequence _=_ 请把纸牌按顺序排好。Please keep the cards _,cut out,削减，减少,砍倒，缩小,打断，插嘴,打断，中断,切碎，剁碎,cut,down,cutting in,a sequence of,a series of,按顺序,in order,in sequence,3.把插入_ 4. 结合，组合_ Para 3 和一样，与一致_ 她的裙子几乎和我的一模一样。_ 但是现在确定的是由于在成长经历和抚育方面的差异，任何克隆体都不是一个完整的复制物。 _ Para 4 Although controversial, there are many valid reasons to do so. 译：_,insert into,combine with,be identical to,Her dress is almost identical to mine.,But its now certain that no clone is an exact copy because of differences in experiences and upbringing.,虽然这样做是有争议的，但还是有很多正当的理由。,正当的理由_ valid 反义词_ 一位意大利医生想用克隆技术为那些很难生育孩子的夫妇提供一种可选择的方法。 _ 选修课程_ optional 名词_ 处于一种未知的心理压力中_ Para 5 contradictory adj. n. _v. _ in contradiction with_,valid reason,invalid,An Italian doctor wants to offer cloning as an optional treatment for couples who find it difficult to have children.,optional subjects,option,under unknown psychological pressure,contradiction,contradict,与矛盾,He may even possess new vices instead of existing virtues. 诚实是一大美德。_ by virtue of _ 凭自己的努力，他通过了考试。_ Para 6&7 必修课程_ resist v.抵抗；对抗；忍住 resist sth./sb. 抵抗 resist (doing) sth. 忍住 resist an attack_ resist laughing_ sow v. 播种，传播 种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。_,Honesty is a great virtue.,借助，由于,By virtue of his own effort he succeed in passing the exam.,compulsory subjects,反击,忍住笑,As you sow, so will you reap.,依靠，依赖_ rely on sb. doing/ to do 相信、指望某人做 rely on it that 相信、指望 我指望你早来。_ 你放心就好了，本周末一定下雨。 _ it will rain this weekend. suspect n.嫌疑人v.怀疑；猜想 suspect sb. of (doing) sth.怀疑某人做过某事suspect sb. to be 怀疑某人是 他怀疑是他拿走了那笔钱。_ 我怀疑他就是那个小偷。_,rely on/ upon,I rely on you coming early.,You can rely on it that,He suspected him of taking the money.,I suspected him to be the thief.,Reading Practice 1.向开放_ 2.accompany v. 陪伴；陪同= go with，本身已包含了go的含义，故不能加多余的go 他陪我们去公园。_ 3.摧毁_ The movie just knocked me out. He knocks out five books a year. 拓展：knock about_ knock off _,open to,He accompanied us to the park.,knock out,这部电影让我赞叹不已。,他一年就轻松地写出五本书。,到处游荡,敲掉，击倒，扣除,knock out _ knock into _ 4.失去控制_ 局势已变得无法控制了。_ be in the control of _ beyond control _ lose control of _ under control_ 5.据我们所知_ 6.absorb v.吸收；吸引的注意 be absorbed in _ 学生们专心致志地读书。_,打倒，击昏,撞及,get out of control,The situation has got out of control.,为所控制,无法控制,失去对的控制,在控制之下,as far as we know,全神贯注于,The students were absorbed in their reading.,7.分解_ The car breaks down. He breaks down. 8.复活_,break down,汽车抛锚了。,他身体垮了。,bring back to life,Cultural Corner 一就_ 发生，产生_（不用于被动语态） happen, take place, break out happen 指事先无计划、偶然地发生 take place 指事先安排、计划的事情 break out 爆发，强调突然发生 事故是如何发生的？_ 婚礼何时举行？_ 昨晚失火了。_ in the future _ in future _ 多达_ 确定，确信_,as soon as,take place,How did the accident happen?,When will the wedding take place?,A fire broke out last night.,将来,今后,up to,make sure,be used to do _ used to _ be used to _ 结果_,被用来干某事,过去习惯化的动作或存在的状态,习惯于,as a result,同学们,来学校和回家的路上要注意安全,同学们,来学校和回家的路上要注意安全,
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