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,中,考,英,语,2019,第一部分考点知识过关,第四讲七年级下Unit5Unit8,CONTENTS,目录,PART01真题帮,PART01真题帮,命题点,河南历年中考真题回顾,1.2017河南,25Jimmy,wherearemyglasses?Ihavelookedeverywhere.Oh,Granny,theyareonyournose.A.evenB.wellC.rightD.ever2.2014河南,27Choosingtherightcircleoffriendswillusalotoftroubles,heartachesandpossiblyalifeofdeepregret.A.saveB.shareC.keepD.bring,C,A,命题点,2018全国中考真题优选,1.2018黄冈Imthirsty,Mom.Idlikesomethingtodrink.Weonlyhavesomeinthefridge.A.orangesB.ice-creamC.juiceD.cheese2.2018沈阳Smallcarsareusefulincitieswithnarrow.A.streetsB.cinemasC.squaresD.shops3.2018海南改编Lucyisa/angirl.Shealwayshelpsotherswhentheyareintrouble.A.upsetB.weakC.kindD.smart,C,A,C,命题点,2018全国中考真题优选,4.2018襄阳Isyourbrotherathome?Iwanttotellhimaboutourpicnic.Oh,heisoutatthemoment.CanIamessageforhim?A.findB.giveC.takeD.tell5.2018连云港Bill,didyouseeTom?Yes,hejustparkedhiscarhereandthenhurriedthestreet.A.throughB.overC.pastD.across6.2018铜仁Whatdoeshesay?Hesaysthereameetingtomorrowmorning.A.isB.hasC.willbeD.have,C,D,C,PART02考点帮,考点1,考点帮,miss的用法,语境拓展ZhuHuimisseshisfamilyandwishestohavehismomsdeliciouszongzi.朱辉想念家人,想吃妈妈做的美味的粽子。,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,Imissedyouverymuchwhileyouwereaway.你外出的时候,我非常想念你。Hemissedthelastbushomeandhadtostaywithafriend.他没赶上回家的末班公交车,只好住在一个朋友那里。,missthebus错过公交车missherparents想念父母,考点1,考点帮,miss的用法,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,好题在线,1.Itssuchavaluablechancethatyoucantit.A.changeB.missC.findD.afford2.IwillmyfriendswhenIgoabroadforfurtherstudythisautumn.Dontworry.Youcankeepintouchwiththembye-mail.A.trustB.supportC.helpD.miss,B,D,考点1,考点帮,询问天气的句型,语境拓展HowstheweatherinBeijing?北京的天气怎么样?,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,Howstheweather?相当于Whatstheweatherlike?,意为天气怎么样?,回答时用Its+表示天气状况的形容词即可。若询问未来的天气用Howwilltheweatherbe/Whatwilltheweatherbelike+时间状语,回答时常用Itwillbe+表示天气状况的形容词。若询问某地的天气状况,则用介词in引出地点。如:HowwilltheweatherbeinBeijingtomorrow?=WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinBeijingtomorrow?北京明天的天气怎么样?Itwillbesunny.明天将会是晴天。,考点1,考点帮,询问天气的句型,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,易失分点,weather是不可数名词,意为天气,前面不可用不定冠词a或an修饰。如:Whatfineweatheritistoday!今天天气真好啊!,考点1,考点帮,询问天气的句型,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,好题在线,3.IamplanningatriptoLianyungang.?Notsohot.Sometimesitisabitcoolandwet.A.HowfarisitfromhereB.HowcanIgetthereC.HowistheweatherthereD.Whatisthebesttimetogothere4.这本书告诉人们不同国家的天气、习俗以及可以去的地方。Thebooktellspeopleabout,customs,andplacestogo.,C,different,countries,weather,考点1,考点帮,Howsitgoing?句型,语境拓展Howsitgoing?最近怎么样?,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,Howisitgoing?是进行问候时的寒暄用语,用来询问对方的近况或事情进展的情况,可译作最近怎么样?或一切还好吗?,与Howarethingsgoing?,Howiseverythinggoing?同义。其答语常为:Fine/Great/Prettygood/Notbad/Notsowell/Terrible等。如:Hey,Blake,howsitgoing?嘿,布莱克,最近怎么样?Nottoobad.还不错。,5.Ithasbeenalongtimesincewemetlastyear,Alice.Howsitgoing?.Manythanks.A.PrettygoodB.ThesametoyouC.ItdoesntmatterD.Helpyourself,考点1,考点帮,Howsitgoing?句型,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,好题在线,A,考点1,考点帮,Therebe句型,语境拓展Isthereapostofficenearhere?附近有邮局吗?,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,Therebe句型结构肯定句式:Thereisacatintheroom.房间里有只猫。therebe主语状语否定句式:Thereisnotabankinthetown.镇里没有银行。therebenot主语状语疑问句式:Isthereanybooksinthebox?箱子里有书吗?bethere主语状语,考点1,考点帮,Therebe句型,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,Therebe句型的就近原则Therebe句型中,be动词的形式应与其后的主语保持一致,如果有多个并列主语时,be动词的形式与最接近be动词的主语一致。当主语为单数或不可数名词时用is,主语为复数名词时用are。Thereissomebreadinthefridge.冰箱里有一些面包。Therearetwodesksandachairintheroom.房间里有两张桌子和一把椅子。,考点1,考点帮,Therebe句型,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,好题在线,6.TheresomegoodadviceabouthowtoreduceairpollutionontheInternet.A.areB.isC.haveD.has7.thereanylivingthingsonotherplanets?Ihavenoidea.Maybewecanknowmoreaboutthatinthefuture.A.IsB.AreC.HasD.Have,B,B,考点1,考点帮,across的用法,语境拓展Thepayphoneisacrossfromthelibrary.付费电话在图书馆的对面。,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,HeisgoingtoflyacrosstheAtlantic.他准备飞越大西洋。Thebankisacrossfromthesupermarket.银行在超市对面。,across为介词,而cross是动词,go/walkacross=cross。如:Becarefulwhenyoucrossthestreet.你穿过街道时要小心。,易错警示,考点1,考点帮,across的用法,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,妙辨异同,across/through/over/past,goacrossthestreet横穿马路,gothroughthetunnel通过隧道,abridgeovertheriver桥横跨河流,drivepastahouse开车经过房子,考点1,考点帮,across的用法,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,好题在线,用across,through,over或past填空8.Jennysawsomemonkeysandrabbitswhenshewaswalkingtheforest.9.WhenIwalkedherwindow,Isawherdancingtomusic.10.Whenthetrafficlightturnsred,dontgotheroad.Itsverydangerous.11.Lookattheplane!Itisflyingthesea.12.Thesunshineisshininginthewindow.,through,past,across,over,through,考点1,考点帮,infrontof的用法,语境拓展Thepayphoneisinfrontofthelibrary.付费电话在图书馆前面。,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,infrontof意为在前面。其反义词是behind,意为在的后面。如:Somepeoplestandinfrontoftheofficebuilding.有几个人站在办公楼前面。,妙辨异同,infrontof/in(at)thefrontof/infront,考点1,考点帮,infrontof的用法,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,试比较:IfoundtheteacherstandinginthefrontoftheclassroomwhenIenteredtheclassroom.当我走进教室的时候,发现老师正站在教室前面。Thereisagardeninfrontofthehouse.房子前面有一个花园。Whereisyourfather?你爸爸在哪儿?Heiswalkinginfront.他在前面走着呢。,考点1,考点帮,infrontof的用法,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,好题在线,用infront,infrontof或inthefrontof填空13.Hestood,directingeveryonetodomorningexercises.14.Thereisatablemyroom,andabedattheback.15.Whyareyoustanding,Alice?Icantseetheblackboardclearly.Twotallboysaresitting_me.,infront,inthefrontof,infrontof,考点1,考点帮,spend的用法,语境拓展Iliketospendtimethereonweekends.我喜欢在那里度过周末时光。,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,spend为动词,意为花(时间、钱等)。如:Howmuchhaveyouspent?你已经花了多少钱?Hedoesntspendmuchtimeonhishomework.他花在作业上的时间不多。,考点1,考点帮,spend的用法,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,妙辨异同,试比较:Hespent5onthebook.=Hepaid5forthebook.=Thebookcosthim5.=Ittookhim5tobuythebook.他买这本书花了5英镑。,spend/pay/cost/take,考点1,考点帮,spend的用法,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,好题在线,用spend,pay,cost或take的适当形式填空16.Itwilltheworkerstendaystofinishallthework.17.YesterdayIthewholeafternooninshoppingforabirthdaypresent.18.Smartphonesaremoreandmorepopularnow.Sotheyare.Buttheystilltoomuch.19.Beforestamps,peopledidntfortheletterstheysent,butfortheletterstheyreceived.20.HowmuchdoestheTV?Nottoomuch.Itsjustasecond-handone.,take,spent,cost,pay,cost,考点1,考点帮,enjoy的用法,语境拓展ItisveryquietandIenjoyreadingthere.那里很安静,我喜欢在那里读书。,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,enjoy为动词,意为享受,喜欢,其后常接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。常用短语:enjoyoneself,意为过得开心,玩得愉快,与haveagood/great/wonderfultime/havefun同义。如:PeopleenjoyChinesefoodbecauseithasdifferenttastesandisusuallyverydelicious.人们喜欢吃中国食物,因为它有不同的口味,并且通常很美味。Youngchildrenenjoyhelpingaroundthehouse.小孩子喜欢在家里帮着做点事情。Ienjoyedmyselfalotthisevening.今晚我玩得很开心。,考点1,考点帮,enjoy的用法,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,考点8,好题在线,21.Wereallyenjoyed(our)onthetriptoHainan.22.IenjoyedcomputergameswhenIwasachild.ButnowIknowitsnotagoodhabit.A.playingB.playC.toplayD.plays,ourselves,A,
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