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模块2Unit4Cyberspace,.写出下列必考单词,基础再现,识记类词汇1concept(n.)_2focus(vi.)_3global(adj.)_4artificial(adj.)_5virus(n.)_6crime(n.)_,概念,聚焦,全球的,人造的,病毒,犯罪,罪行,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,基础再现,7entertainment(n.)_8nuclear(adj.)_9project(n.)_10destination(n.)_11site(n.)_12tourism(n.)_13settle(vi.)_14officially(adv.)_15climate(n.)_,娱乐,原子能的,工程;计划,目的地,地点,观光，游览,定居,官方地，正式地,气候,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,基础再现,表达运用类词汇1洪水(n.)_2快速地(adv.)_3影响(vt.)_4生长，成长(n.)_5攻击(n.&vt.)_6主动提供(n.&vt.)_7消失(vi.)_,flood,rapidly,affect,growth,attack,offer,disappear,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,基础再现,8伤害(n.&vt.)_9明显的(adj.)_10科学的(adj.)_11时尚(n.)_12建议(vt.)_13阳光(n.)_14平均的(adj.)_,harm,obvious,scientific,fashion,suggest,sunshine,average,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,.写出下列单词的变化形式,基础再现,1有可能的，可能(adj.&adv.)_不太可能地(adv.)_不喜欢(vt.)_喜欢(vt.)_像(prep.)_不像(prep.)_,likely,unlikely,dislike,like,like,unlike,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,基础再现,2真实；现实(n.)_真实的；实际的(adj.)_真正地(adv.)_现实主义(n.)_实现(vt.)_3吸引人的，有魅力的(adj.)_吸引，吸引人的事物(n.)_吸引(vt.)_,reality,real,really,realism,realize,attractive,attraction,attract,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,基础再现,4犯罪；罪行(n.)_罪犯(n.)_5消失(vi.)_消失(n.)_出现；看起来(vi.)_出现，露面(n.)_6伤害，损害(vt.&n)_有害的(adj.)_无害的(adj.)_,crime,criminal,disappear,disappearance,appear,appearance,harm,harmful,harmless,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,基础再现,7破坏，毁灭(n.)_破坏，毁灭(vt.)_破坏性的，毁灭性的(adj.)_8定居(vi.&vt.)_定居，定居点(n.)_定居者(n.)_9恐怖分子(n.)_恐怖，恐惧(n.)_,destruction,destroy,destructive,settle,settlement,settler,terrorist,terror,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,基础再现,恐怖的，极其令人讨厌的(adj.)_使恐惧，使害怕(vt.)_10科学的(adj.)_科学(n.)_科学家(n.)_11建议，提议(n.)_提议，建议；表明，暗示(vt.)_12安排(n.)_安排(vt.)_,terrible,terrify,scientific,science,scientist,suggestion,suggest,arrangement,arrange,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,基础再现,活学活用,用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。1WhenI_Iwasinfluencedby_toomuch，Ifelt_annoyedbecauseIhavebeenenjoyingeverything_ButnowIhavetoacceptthe_(reality)2Veniceisoneofthegreat_oftheworld.Everyyearmanytouristsfromallovertheworldareattractedbyits_beauty.(attractive),realized,realism,really,real,reality,attractions,attractive,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,基础再现,3Severalyearsago，somepeoplethoughtthatsmokingwas_，buttodaynearlyallpeopleknowthatnotonlyisit_tothesmokers，butalsoitwilldo_tothepeoplenearby.(harm)4Itisthemost_stormin20years，whichhas_manyhousesanditseemsthatthe_isbecomingworse.(destruction)5Allthepeopleinthistownwere_bythe_newsthatsome_wouldmaketroubleinthisareainordertocause_amongthecommonpeople.(terrorist),harmless,harmful,harm,destructive,destroyed,destruction,terrified,terrible,terrorists,terror,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,基础再现,6Thosewhohavebeenstudying_formanyyearsarecalled_，butnearlyeveryonecanfind_waytosolveproblemsaroundus.(scientific)7Theexpressiononhisface_thathedidntlikemy_(suggestion)8_hisbrother，he_goingshoppingwithwomen，soitsan_storytoseehiminashopwithhiswife.Its_thathewilldosomeshoppingasquicklyaspossiblebyhimself.(likely),science,scientist,scientific,suggested,suggestion,Unlike,dislikes,unlikely,likely,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,基础再现,9The_ofhissonmadehimsoupsetthathe_likeanoldmaninafewdays.He_fromanypartyand_invariouscitieswithhiswife.(disappear)10Thegovernmenthasdecidedtosetupmore_to_thehousingproblemofsomanyrefugeesfromtheneighborcountry.(settle),disappearance,appeared,disappeared,appeared,settlements,settle,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,.短语熟记,基础再现,翻译下列必背短语1取决于，由决定_2被认为是_3好像，仿佛_4定居下来_5和取得联系_6本人亲身_,beupto,beregardedas,asif,settledown,getintouchwith,intheflesh,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,基础再现,7大量的_8跟开玩笑_9坐落于，位于_10接送_,aquantityof,playjokeson,belocatedin/onbesituatedin/on,pickup,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,活学活用,基础再现,根据括号中的解释，从课文中找出恰当的短语完成下列句子。1Inordertomakehispromise_(becometrue)，hetriedhisbesttofinishhisworkbefore5pmandcomebackhomeontime.2_(holdon)please!Iwillgoandcallhim.Heisinthenextroom，givingoutsomepapers.3Imwonderinghowwecan_(getincommunication)withhimbecausewehavenotheardfromhimforsomanyyears.,cometrue,Hangon,getintouch,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,基础再现,4Its_(lefttosb.todecide)youtodecidewhichoneisyourfavoritecarandIpromisetogetitforyou.5Sincesomanypeopleinthecompanyarecomplainingabouttheworkingconditions，youdbettergoandseewhathashappened_(inperson)6Noonecanpredictwhatwillhappen_(intheperiodtocome)becausemodernsciencehasmadeoursocietydevelopsoquickly.,upto,intheflesh,inthefuture,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,基础再现,7Itsstrangethatheshouldkeepsilentandnot_(dosth.inresponse)whenhisroommatewereallblaminghimforstealing.8Theoldmanagerhasmakeitclearthathisdaughterinlawwill_(gaincontrolof)thecompanyafterheretires.9Asweallknow，theatmosphere_(bemadeupof)morethan70%ofnitrogen.10Thesnowlastedthreeweeksandthefoodandelectricalsupplywas_(stopthesupplyofsth.),takeaction,takeover,consistsof,cutoff,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,.语篇学习,基础再现,.课文内容语法填空阅读课文，然后按照课文内容在空格处填入一个适当的词，或使用所给词语的正确形式完成下面短文。Inthelast30years，theInternet1._(grow)rapidly.Someexpertsarepessimistic2._thefuture.Theythinkterroristswillattack3._worldscomputersandmakeplanescrash！4._，manyotherpeopleareoptimistic.5._thinkuserscanbuybooks，findoutholidayoffersanddomanyotherthings.Itisclear,hasgrown,about,the,However,They,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,基础再现,6._wearegoingtoseeahugegrowthinshopping7._theInternet.AccordingtoanAustralianexpert，PeterAnderson，virtual8._(real)willbecomeapartofmodernlife.Wecanseepeoplearound9._(live)andworkinginavirtualworld.Wewillworkinvirtualoffices，shopinvirtualsupermarkets，10._wewillevenstudyinvirtualschools.,that,on,reality,living,and,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,基础再现,.话题作文翻译与背诵,据专家预测，互联网在未来会变得越来越重要。第一，众所周知，互联网已经给我们带来了许多便利，比如说大量的信息。第二，我们可以通过QQ和朋友取得联系。第三，我们可以建立博客，去分享有关社会问题解决办法的观点或抗议违法的事情。此外，我们还可能通过网上做生意来,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,基础再现,获取财富。然而，明显的是，互联网也会给我们带来麻烦，因为很难抓住网络罪犯。因此，专家们建议我们不应该泄露我们的个人信息并且在网上交友时要小心。最后，怎样使用互联网取决于我们。,ItispredictedbyexpertsthattheInternetwillbecomemoreandmoreimportantinthefuture.Firstly，itisknowntoallthattheInternethasbroughtusalotofconvenience，suchasafloodofinformation.Secondly，wecangetintouchwithourfriendsbyQQ.Thirdly，wecouldestablishblogstoshareopinionsonsettlementsaboutsomesocialproblemsorprotestillegalthings.Moreover，itislikelyforustomakeafortunebydoingbusinessonline.,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,基础再现,However，itisobvious/clearthattheInternetwillalsocauseustroubles，becauseitisdifficulttocatchthecriminalsonline.Therefore，expertssuggestthatweshouldnotgiveawayourpersonalinformationandbecarefulofmakingfriendsonline.Finally，itisuptoustodecidehowtousetheInternet.,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,.重点单词,考点整合,1affectvt.影响,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,归纳拓展,考点整合,affectinfluenceeffectn影响；效果affectsb./sth.影响某人/某物beaffectedby被打动/感动；受影响haveaneffecton/upon.haveaninfluenceon/upon对有影响theeffect/influenceofsth.onsb.某事对某人的影响,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,即学即练,考点整合,翻译下列句子。(1)全球变暖对人类的居住环境有很大的影响。_(2)吸烟对吸烟者自身和周围人们的健康都有不良影响。_,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,考点整合,2likelyadj.预期的，可能的adv.或许，可能，大概,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,归纳拓展,考点整合,Itislikelythat.很有可能Sb./sth.islikelytodosth.有可能做某事Thereisapossibility/nopossibilitythatclause有可能/不可能Thereisa(good)chance/muchchancethatclause很有可能Therearechancesthatclause/Thechanceisthatclause/Chancesarethatclause有可能,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,考点整合,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,即学即练,考点整合,完成下列句子。(1)他很有可能自己开车来。_thathewillcomeheredrivinghiscarhimself.(2)看起来当今世界随时都有可能发生什么事情。Itseemsthatsomething_happenatanytimeintodaysworld.,Thereisapossibility/Itislikely,islikelyto,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,考点整合,(3)4个烟民中就可能有1个会死于吸烟(所引起的疾病)。_thatonesmokerinfourwilldiefromsmoking.(4)他明天有能来的可能性吗？Isthere_thathellbeabletocometomorrow?,Chancesare/Thechanceis/Therearechances,anypossibility,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,考点整合,3offervt.&n提供；出价；提议；主动提出,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,归纳拓展,考点整合,offeringn提供；奉献物，献礼，祭品offersb.sth.offersth.tosb.提供某人某物offertodomakeanoffertodo主动提出做makeanoffer还价，出价；提议,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,即学即练,考点整合,A完成下列句子。(1)他们提出在工厂给他安排工作，但他拒绝了。They_atthefactory，butherefused.(2)他们悬赏寻找失去的珠宝。They_thereturnofthejewelthathadbeenlost.(3)我向他出价3万美元买这幢房子。I_himthirtythousanddollars_thehouse.,offeredhimajob,offeredarewardfor,offered,for,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,考点整合,(4)他们愿意出3000英镑来买他这台计算机。They_him3，000pounds_thecomputer.,offered,for,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,即学即练,考点整合,B完成下列句子。(1)政府提供食物和衣服给受难者。Thegovernment_foodandclothestothesufferers.Thegovernment_thesuffererswithfoodandclothes.(2)政府应该满足人们对更多房屋的需求吗？Shouldthegovernment_theneedformorehouses?(3)这幢房子我愿意给你出个高价。Impreparedtomakeyouagenerous_forthehouse.,provided,provided,supply,offer,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,4suggestvt.建议；暗示；表明,考点整合,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,归纳拓展,考点整合,suggestionn建议，提议；暗示，迹象suggestdoingsth.建议做某事suggeststh.建议某事；表明某事suggestthatsb.(should)do建议注意：advise，order，demand，require，insist，recommend，ask，command，propose等表示建议、命令、要求的动词，后面跟宾语从句时谓语动词用shoulddo，should可省略。,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,考点整合,当这些动词所对应的名词形式作为同位语从句的先行词时，同位语从句谓语动词也要用虚拟语气。但suggest表示“暗示，表明”时，后接that从句，从句的谓语动词用陈述语气。,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,即学即练,考点整合,A完成下列句子。(1)我建议将运动会延期。Isuggested_thesportsmeeting.(2)我们建议他去向他的老师道歉。Wesuggestedthathe_anapologytohisteacher.(3)这座简朴的房子表明(房主的)收入并不高。Thesimplehouse_amodestincome.,puttingoff,(should)goandmake,suggested,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,考点整合,(4)医生竭力劝他去休假。Thedoctorstronglyrecommendedthathe_aholiday.B用所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。(1)Hisseriousexpressionsuggestedthatsomething_(happen)(2)DadsuggestedthatI_(tell)myteacherthetruth.,(should)take,hadhappened,(should)tell,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,考点整合,5settlevt.&vi.定居；解决；平静下来,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,归纳拓展,考点整合,settledadj.不变的；稳定的settlementn解决；处理；决定；和解；殖民地settlern移民；殖民者settlein/into习惯于(新环境等)settledown定居；安静下来；使某人坐下settlesb.down(使某人)安静下来，平静下来settle(down)tosth.开始认真对待；专心致志于,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,考点整合,settleover降落在某物之上，停留在某物之上settleadispute/anargument/amatter解决争端/争论/事情,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,即学即练,考点整合,用适当的介词或副词完成下列句子。(1)Afteryearsoftraveling，hedecidedtosettle_here.(2)Wehavesettled_thenewjobafterafewdaystraining.(3)Theoldmandecidedtosettle_inthiscountryafterhisretirement.(4)Afterhewastoldabouthissonsfailure，hefoundithardtosettle_hiswork.,down,downto,down,downto,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,考点整合,(5)Whentheycamebackfromthelongjourneyabroad，theyfounddusthadsettled_everythingintheirhouse.(6)Tellmethethingsyoucandotohelpussettle_afterwemoveintothisnewarea.(7)Thegovernmentseffortsmadethesituationsettle_，evenaftersomanyyearsofwar.,over,in,down,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,.重点短语,考点整合,1cometrue成为现实；证实；成真(不用于被动语态),基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,归纳拓展,考点整合,cometrueberealizedbecomearealitycomeabout产生comealong一道来，伴随；进步，进展；出现comeout罢工；出现，露面；出版comedown降落，跌落；流传comeacross偶遇，碰到；发生效果cometo苏醒；复原；共计；达到,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,考点整合,comeupwith提出；想出comethrough传来comeoff发生；成功,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,即学即练,考点整合,完成下列句子。(1)最终我们的梦想实现了。Eventually，ourdreamhas_(2)有消息刚传来。Amessageisjust_(3)雨停了，太阳出来了。Therainstoppedandthesun_,cometrue,comingthrough,cameout,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,考点整合,(4)她想要打破世界纪录，已接近成功。Herattempttobreaktheworldrecordnearly_,cameoff,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,考点整合,2getintouchwith和取得联系(短暂性动词短语),基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,归纳拓展,考点整合,stayintouchwith.与保持联系beintouchwith.与保持联系beoutoftouchwith.与没有联系losetouchwith.与失去联系,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,即学即练,考点整合,完成下列句子。(1)失散了10年之后我终于和他取得了联系。Ifinally_himaftergettingseparatedfortenyears.(2)琼斯怎么了？我与她失去了联系。WhathappenedtoJones?Ive_her.,gotintouchwith,losttouchwith,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,考点整合,(3)电话坏了，所以我们没法跟老板联系。Thetelephoneisoutoforder，therefore，wefailto_theboss.(4)我们和汤姆已经10年左右没有联系了。Wehavebeen_Tomforabouttenyearsnow.,getintouchwith,outoftouchwith,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,考点整合,3(be)upto由决定/负责；达到；胜任(to是介词),基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,归纳拓展,考点整合,beuptosb.(todecide)由某人决定uptothestandard达到标准upto数词多达uptooneswork胜任工作upto/tillnow直到目前,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,即学即练,考点整合,完成下列句子。(1)孩子们很安静，我想知道他们在搞什么鬼！Thechildrenarequiet，Iwonderwhatthey_！(2)我的德语不行，翻译不了那封信。MyGerman_translatingthatletter.(3)该由你来决定我们什么时候出发。It_youtodecidewhenwewillstart.,areupto,isntupto,isupto,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,考点整合,(4)5路公交车一直开到晚上9点。TheNo.5busruns_9oclockintheevening.,upto,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,考点整合,4beknownas被称作；以著称；以知名；被认为是,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,归纳拓展,考点整合,beknownfor因而出名beknownto为所知beknownby根据了解makesth.knowntosb.把某事向某人公布Itsknown(toall)that.众所周知,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,即学即练,考点整合,完成下列句子。(1)中国以其美丽的风景和悠久的历史闻名于世。China_herbeautifulsceneryandlonghistory.(2)几乎所有的孩子都知道他是一个流行歌星。He_nearlyalltheyounggirlsandboys_apopstar.,isknownfor,isknownto,as,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,考点整合,(3)众所周知，邓紫棋是一个受年轻人欢迎的歌手。It_DengZiqiisasingerwelcomedbytheyoungpeople.(4)你最好让老师们和你的父母知道，是你的同学而不是你违反了校规。Youdbetter_yourteachersandyourparentsthatitwasnotyoubutyourclassmatewhobroketherules.,isknowntoallthat,makeitknownto,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,考点整合,5consistofbemadeupof由组成/构成,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,归纳拓展,考点整合,consist无进行时和被动语态Consistin在于，存在于,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,即学即练,考点整合,完成下列句子。(1)一星期由7天组成。Aweek_(2)真正的财富不是我们拥有的财产，而是我们自身的价值。Truewealthdoesnot_，butinwhatweare.,consistsofsevendays,consistinwhatwehave,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,.重点句型,考点整合,1ItisclearthatwearegoingtoseeahugegrowthinshoppingontheInternet.(p.8)显然，我们将会看到网上购物的迅速发展。,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,归纳拓展,考点整合,Itbeadj.that从句。此句型中it是形式主语，that引导主语从句。that在句中无实际意义，只起连接作用，在句中不充当成分，但不可省略。与此类似的句型有：Itbeadj./n.(forsb./ofsb.)todosth.Itbeadj./n.doingsth.Itbeadj./n.thatclauseItbe过去分词thatclause,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,考点整合,Ittakessb.(一段时间)todosth.Itseems/looksasif.这看起来似乎/好像,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,即学即练,考点整合,完成或翻译下列句子。(1)英语作为一门世界语言被广泛接受是一个事实。_Englishisbeingwidelyacceptedasaninternationallanguage.(2)据报道，日本最近发生了地震。_anearthquaketookplaceinJapanrecently.,Itisafactthat,Itisreportedthat,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,考点整合,(3)看起来似乎他是老板一样。_heweretheboss.(4)在电视上看到我自己真有趣。_watchingmyselfonTV.(5)很显然，德国将会夺得这次世界杯的冠军。_,Itlooksasif,Itisfunny,ItisclearthatGermanywillwintheWorldCupthistime.,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,考点整合,2Wewouldnotonlybeabletotravelaroundtheworld，butalsogotostudyinanyworldfamousuniversitieswewantedto.(p.8)我们不仅能周游世界，而且能去我们想去的任何世界著名大学学习。,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,归纳拓展,考点整合,本句含notonly.butalso.“不仅而且”结构，类似的结构有：notjust/notmerely/notsimply.but(also).，都表示“不但而且”的意思。这是一个连词性质的结构，所以notonly/just与butalso后面必须连接相同词性的结构。连接两个主语时，谓语动词的数采用“就近一致”的原则，通常与butalso后主语的数保持一致。notonly只能连用，而butalso既可连用，也可分开用。notonly放在句首，后接句子时要用部分倒装结构。注意区别not.but.“不是而是”和cannotbutdo“不得不，不能不”。,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,即学即练,考点整合,完成下列句子。(1)小汤姆不仅喜欢听儿歌，还喜欢古典名曲，这让他的父母很惊奇。LittleTom_likeslisteningtonurseryrhymes，_enjoysclassicalmusic，whichmakeshisparentssurprised.(2)不仅我，我的哥哥在周日也常去看电影。NotonlyIbutalsomybrotheroften_tothecinemaonSundays.,notonly,butalso,goes,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,考点整合,(3)我不仅看到了飞机起飞，还看到了它坠毁。Notonly_seetheplanetakeoff，butIactuallysawitcrash.(4)不是她不愿意帮助我们，而是她忙着照顾一个生病的同学。_thatshewonthelpus，_thatsheisbusynursingasickclassmate.,didI,Not,but,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,考点整合,3In1985，theNewZealandgovernmentmadethewholecountryanuclearfreezone.(p.14)在1985年，新西兰政府使全国成为无核区域,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,归纳拓展,考点整合,make表示“使，使得”时，一般用于“make宾语宾语补足语”的结构，常见的句型有：(1)makesb./sth.adj./n./ved“使某人/某物处于某种状态”。在此句型中，当宾语很长、补足语很短的时候，常用it作形式宾语，而把真正的宾语(动词不定式、动名词或从句)置后。另外，除了接形容词作宾语补足语外，它还可以接名词、过去分词等作宾语补足语。(2)makesb./sth.动词原形“使某人/某物做某事”。这个句型中，后面的动词原形是省略to的不定式，当把这样的句子变成被动语态时，原句中省略的to必须还原。,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,即学即练,考点整合,完成下列句子。(1)为了能够按时完成工作，他让我们工作了整整一夜。We_allnightinordertofinishtheworkontime.(2)他们推举他为委员会的主席。They_ofthecommittee.(3)这个令人激动的消息使她既高兴又惊讶。Theexcitingnews_,weremadetowork,madehimChairman,madeherhappyandsurprised,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,考点整合,(4)你说英语别人听得懂吗？Canyou_inEnglish?(5)大雨使他们很难按时完成任务。Theheavyrainmakes_difficult_theworkontime.,makeyourselfunderstood,it,forthemtofinish,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,动词几种重要时态之学习归纳,语法专题,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,一、不同时态用法学习,语法专题,熟读下列各句，结合谓语动词的形式体会谓语动词发生的时间或所处的状态，理解不同时态的用法和构成。1一般现在时。Igotoschoolat7：00everymorning.Thesunrisesintheeast.Pridegoesbeforeafall.,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,语法专题,2一般过去时。Weoftenplayedtogetherwhenwewerechildren.Iknewyouwouldagree.3现在进行时。Theyrehavingameetingnow.Imstudyingataneveningschool.Shesalwayshelpingothers.,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,语法专题,4现在完成时。Ihaveseenthefilmalready.Shehasbeenadancerfortenyears.5过去完成时。Whenthepolicearrived，thethieveshadrunawayWhenJackarrived，helearnedMaryhadbeenawayforalmostanhour.,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,二、总结(以do为例),语法专题,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,语法专题,(续上表),基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,专项训练,语法专题,用所给动词的正确形式完成下列句子1Nosoonerhadhearrivedattheairportthanhe_(hear)thathisplanehadbeencancelled.2It_(say)thatJoe，myformerclassmate，willgetmarriednextyear.3Thedriver_(fine)200yuanforspeedinglastweek.,heard,issaid,wasfined,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,语法专题,4CouldIuseyourcomputerforawhile?Sorry.Itbrokedownearlierthismorning.It_(repair)5Willwegoonapicnicthisweekend?Yes.Unlessit_(rain)6Sinceit_(start)operatingin1999，theundergroundinGuangzhou_(bring)greatchangestothecity.,isbeingrepaired,rains,started,hasbrought,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,语法专题,7Lastnightourdogpulledmebytheearwithhisteeth，_(wake)meup，anddraggedmeintothekitchentomakemeturnoffthelight.8Tobeginwith，“Muzak”(音乐广播网)wasintendedsimplytocreateapleasantatmosphere.Recently，however，it_(become)abigbusiness.9He_(learn)morethan5，000Englishwordswhenheenteredtheuniversityattheageof15.10ImsureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.He_(prepare)foritformonths.,woke,hasbecome,hadlearned,hasprepared/hasbeenpreparing,基础再现考点整合语法专题写作导航题型突破,栏目链接,11Everyfewyears，thecoalworkers_(have)theirlungsXrayedtoensuretheirhealth.12Uptonow，theprogram_(save)thousandsofchildrenwhowouldotherwisehavedied.13Formanyyears，people_(dream)ofelectriccars.However，makingthemhasbeenmored
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