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Unit 2 The Olympic Games单元综合检测第I卷第一部分 单词拼写。结合语境，根据汉语或首字母提示用单词的适当形式填空。1. The _ (古老的) building has a long history and many people visit it every year.2. This store often _ (要价) only 65 US cents a dozenfor eggs.3. Since we are short of money, I cant afford to buy a new car to _(替换) my old one.4. The head of a large company has many _(职责).5. We should _(登广告) for someone to look after our children. 6. His brother was a to Beijing University last year.7. The Chinese team has won many gold m_ up to now.8. These toys are a real b_ at such a low price.9. Many college students offer to be v_ for the 31th Olympic Games.10. I think the problem is of great importance and d_ considering.第二部分 阅读理解第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 （A 、B 、C 和 D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。AOne day a man found a cocoon (茧) of a butterfly in the forest. He sat there for several hours and watched the butterfly. Suddenly a small opening appeared, and the butterfly made its great effort to force its body through that little hole. Then it seemed to stop making any progress. It appeared as if it had got as far as it could and it could go no further.So the man decided to help the butterfly. He cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon so that the butterfly could come out easily. But to his surprise, the butterfly got a heavy body and very small wings when it came out of the cocoon.The man continued to watch the butterfly because he expected that the body would grow smaller at any moment and the wings would become larger and be able to fly. But neither happened. In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling (爬) around with a heavy body and small wings. It was never able to fly.The man was in his kindness, but he did not understand the nature rules. Before the butterfly came out of the cocoon, fluid (流体) from its body must be forced into its wings, and then it would be ready for flying. It must have a hard struggle to get through the small opening to get its freedom from the cocoon.Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our life. If God allowed us to go through our life without any difficulties, it would make us fail. We would not be as strong as we could have been; we could never fly. 11. What was the butterfly doing at the beginning of the story?A. It was trying to make a cocoon for itself.B. It was struggling to get out of its cocoon. C. It was flying among the trees in the forest.D. It was crawling around quietly on the ground.12. What do you think of the man?A. Patient but cruel. B. Careful and wise.C. Kind but unwise. D. Brave and funny. 13. What is the best title for the story?A. The love for the cocoonB. The joy of helping each otherC. The lesson of the cocoon D. The expectation for the butterflyB“Swifter, higher, stronger” the Olympic motto has become very familiar around the world. But what about those whose disabilities (残疾) from injury, disease, or birth make it impossible for them to compete in most sports competitions, but still want a chance to be swifter, higher, and stronger?Every four years, three weeks after the Olympic Games are finished, another series of competitions is held in the same city and on the same sports fields. These are the Paralympics (残奥会). In Greek, “para” means “beside” or “alongside”, so the “Paralympics” means a competition that is held along with the Olympics. The Paralympic competitions are only for athletes with physical disabilities. What kind of disability? These athletes have disabilities that have left them in wheelchairs, missing one or more arms or legs, blind, or with cerebral palsy. Athletes with mental disabilities take part in another competition, called the Special Olympics.The Paralympics had their beginning in 1948, when a man named Sir Ludwig Guttman organized (组织) a sports competition for soldiers who had been injured during World War . In 1952 and 1958, athletes from other countries began to take part, and in 1960, the first official Paralympic Games were held in Rome. In 1976, the first Winter Paralympics were held in Sweden.The competitions in the Paralympics are very similar to those in the Olympics. In the Summer Paralympics, athletes can compete in archery (箭术), cycling, swimming, table tennis, wheelchair racing, basketball and tennis, and many, many other events. The Winter Paralympics have competitions in skiing, hockey, racing, wheelchair dancing, and a few others. No matter how great the athletes physical disability is, he can take part and try his best to be swifter, higher and stronger than he was before.14. The Paralympics had their beginning for those _.A. who had fought and had been injured in World War B. who had mental problemsC. who were born disabledD. normal people 15. The underlined words “cerebral palsy”in the second paragraph mean _.A. a kind of sportB. a piece of equipmentC. one part of the body D. a medical condition caused by brain damage16. How many years were there between the first official Paralympic Games and the first Winter Paralympics?A. 28 years.B. 16 years.C. 24 years.D. 18 years.17. Which of the following sports is only in the Paralympic Games?A. Wheelchair racing.B. Swimming.C. Basketball.D. Table tennis.C Some students prefer a parttime job after class to earn some money and improve their working and communication abilities. Here are some good companies for you to choose.1. In N Out burgerIts the best hamburger shop in the west of America. Thought as one of the best employers, it offers flexible (灵活的) working hours and the highest starting parttime salaries (薪水). Above all, the company treats its workers the way they would like to be treated: like family.Position: selling assistant (experience required)Website：www.innout.com2. Starbucks CoffeeStarbucks has been a leader of the United States coffee. Working hours are flexible. There is also a 30% discount (折扣) and a free pound of coffee or box of tea every week.Position: coffee waiter (experience required)Website: www.starbucks.com3. Whole Foods MarketWhole Foods Market is the worlds largest natural and organic food (有机食物) selling company. With its focus on organic food, Whole Foods Market is all about health. Working hours are not fixed. You can get a 20% discount. There are also training courses on health and food every week.Position: secretaryWebsite: www.wholefoodsmarket.com4. Lands EndLands End is a Wisconsin based clothing retailer (零售商). Working hours can be changed easily to suit any new situation. Workers (even part time workers) have the chance to go to a company owned centre and get a 25% discount, and an invitation to the yearly company picnic.Position: salesmanWebsite: www.landsend.com18What do the four companies have in common? A. They all need someone who has experience. B. Their part time workers can get high salaries. C. They are all food companies. D. Their working hours are flexible.19Which company offers its workers the biggest discount? A. In NOut burger. B. Starbucks Coffee. C. Whole Foods Market. D. Lands End.20Where can a worker take part in training courses? A. In NOut burger. B. Starbucks Coffee. C. Whole Foods Market. D. Lands End.21What is the purpose of the text?A. To explain what the best part time job is. B. To persuade students to take part time jobs. C. To introduce some parttime job chances. D. To compare different kinds of part time jobs. DInternational students are allowed to work for the university they study at or for a business at the school. But the business must directly provide a service for students. You could work at the bookstore, for example, but not for a company that is building something at the school. Also, a foreign student cannot take the place of an American in a job.International students can work 20 hours a week while having classes; more during school breaks. You can work until you finish your studies.International students normally cannot take a job that has nothing to do with their school. But the government may give permission if students are suddenly faced with difficulties. Examples include large medical bills, or an unexpected change in the financial (经济的) support.Students must also meet other conditions. They must have studied at their American school for at least one year. Students must ask for permission again after a year if they want to continue an off-campus (校外的) job.International students who will be studying at graduate school can apply (申请) for some jobs before they come to the United States. A good example is a university job like a teaching or research assistant.Some schools pay their assistants. Others provide free education in return. Many do both. Graduate assistants might teach, give tests, grade work, help with research and clean the offices. Many universities now provide language training for foreign teaching assistants to help them improve their English. International student offices at schools have to provide information on students each term for the Department of Homeland Security (安全). Students who violate visa (签证) rules for example, by working off-campus without permission could be sent home.22. What can we learn according to the passage? A. All the international students can work for large companies. B. International students are able to work whenever they like. C. International students may be allowed to work outside the school when having financial trouble. D. International students must have studied at their American school for less than a year to get a job. 23. We may infer from the passage that _. A. international students could apply for some jobs before coming to the US B. all the schools pay their assistants and provide free education for them C. international students cannot take their jobs before having language training D. international students normally are not completely free to choose their jobs 24. The underlined word “violate” in the last paragraph probably means _. A. ask forB. go against C. forgetD. obey25. What is the passage mainly about? A. The rules about getting a job while studying in the US for international students. B. The reason why international students like studying in the United States. C. What international students should do while working in the United States. D. How international students could find jobs while studying in the US.第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。I know what you get from TV is that you can be rich and successful without any hard workyour ticket to success is through rapping（说唱） or basketball or being a TV star. 26 .The truth is, being successful is hard. You wont love every subject that you study. 27 And you wont necessarily succeed at everything the first time your try.Thats okay. 28 JK Rowlingwho wrote Harry Potterher first Harry Potter book was refused 12 times before it was finally published. Michael Jordan was cut from his high school basketball team. He lost hundreds of games and missed thousands of shots during his life as a player. But he once said, “I have failed over and over again in my life. And thats why I succeed.”These people succeeded because they understood the secret of success you cant let your failures (失败) hit you. 29 You have to let them show you what to do differently the next time. So if you get into trouble, that doesnt mean you are a troublemaker, it means you need to try harder to act right. 30 A. If you get a bad grade, that doesnt mean youre stupid, it just means you need to spend more time studying.B. Some of the most successful people in the world are the ones who have had the most failures.C. You have to let your failures teach you.D. You wont get along well with every teacher that you have，either.E. So many of you dream of being successful by hard work.F. Failures can lead you to success.G. Chances are that youre not going to be any of those things.第三部分 英语知识运用第一节完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中。 “How did you do it, Dad? How have you managed not to take a_31_ for almost 20 years？” It took me almost 20 years to have the _32_ to even ask my father this very _33_ question. When Dad first _34_ drinking, the whole family was on pins and needles _35_ he got into a situation that, in the past, would have started him drinking again. For a few years we were _36_ to bring it up for fear that the drinking would begin again.“I had this little _37_ that I would recite to myself _38_ four to five times a day.” was Dads _39_ to my 18-year-old unasked question. “The _40_ were a reminder to me now and then that things were never so _41_ that I could not deal with them.” Dad said. And then he _42_ the poem with me. The poems simple, yet profound (深奥的) words _43_ became part of my daily routine (常规) as well.About a month after this talk with my father, I _44_ a gift in the mail from a friend of mine. It was a book of mottos with one motto listed for each _45_ of the year.I _46_ opened the book to the page of my birthday to see what words had in store for me. _47_ of disbelief and thanks rolled down my face. There, on my birthday, was the _48_ poem that had helped my _49_ for all these years! It is called The Peace Prayer. God, give me the peace to accept the things I cannot change, the courage to _50_ the things I can, and the wisdom to know the difference.31A. water Bbeer Cdrink Dwine32A. courage Bability Cwisdom Dhappiness33A. interesting Bpersonal Chard Dunanswered34A. started Benjoyed Cminded Dstopped35A. every time Ball time Cnext time Dlast time36A. interesting Bglad Cafraid Deager37A. book Bfilm Cpoem Dlist 38A. at least Bat most Cat first Dat last39A. word Bpraise Csound Dreply40A. words Bexpressions Cletters Dsentences41A. strange Bdifferent Csimple Dhard42A. shared Btalked Cread Dimpressed43A. surprisingly Bimmediately Cincreasingly Dregularly44A. brought Bbought Creceived Daccepted45A. hour Bweek Cmonth Dday46A. easily Bhurriedly Csadly Dpeacefully47A. Tears BSmiles Cfaces Deyes48A. correct Bimpossible Cpossible Dexact49A. mother Bfather Cfriend Dclassmate50A. believe Bdoubt Cchange Ddo第卷第三部分 英语知识运用第二节 英语知识运用阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。As is _51_ (know) to all, the Olympic Games are the most important events in the world. They were first held in ancient Greece _52_ 776 BC. And the events were named after the city Olympic. Slaves and women could not be allowed to take part in the ancient Olympics, and the _53_ (athlete) were all from the same country.In 1896, _54_ first modern Olympics were held in Athens, the capital city of Greece. From then on, the Olympic Games _55_ (take) place every four years. Athletes from the whole world can take part in the _56_ (importance) events, no matter they are men or women. The five rings on the Olympic flag stand for five continents (大洲) and the union of the whole world.China _57_ (become) a member of the modern Olympics until 1950s. And in 1984, Xu Haifeng became the first Chinese _58_ won the Olympic gold medal in shooting. With the development of China, Beijing has succeeded in _59_ (hold) the Olympics, during which the five Fuwa mascots _60_ (deep) impressed (使印象深刻) the whole world.第四部分 写作第一节短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Mr. Manager,Im writing to express my thank to you and your worker Miss Lee, who helped me found my handbag while I was shopping in your shop in March 24. That day I was greatly interestingand lost myself in enjoying a beautiful product. After I paid it, I left my handbag on the counter. I have already walked out of the shop then Miss Lee came up with my handbag. I thanked her and offered her a reward of 20 dollars and she refused. I deeply moved by her spirit. Miss Lees good qualities are something Ill always keep it in mind.第二节 书面表达请以“My favorite hobby”为题用英文写一篇短文，内容要点如下：1. 最喜欢的爱好；2. 喜欢的时间及原因；3. 喜欢的程度；4. 未来的愿望和打算。注意： 1. 根据所提供内容，适当拓展想象空间，灵活地将提供的信息体现在短文中； 2. 条理清楚，语句通顺，书写清晰、规范；3. 词数100左右。人教版必修二Unit 2 The Olympic Games单元综合检测注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己姓名和班级填写在答题卡上。2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案信息号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 单词拼写。（1）_ （2）_ （3）_ （4）_（5）_ （6）_ （7）_ （8）_（9）_ （10）_第二部分 阅读理解第一节 11、 A B C D 12、 A B C D 13、 A B C D 14、 A B C D 15、 A B C D 16、 A B C D 17、 A B C D 18、 A B C D 19、 A B C D 20、 A B C D 21、 A B C D 22、 A B C D 23、 A B C D 24、 A B C D 25、 A B C D 第二节26. _ 27 ._ 28 ._ 29._ 30. _ 31. _第三部分 英语知识运用第一节完形填空31、 A B C D 32、 A B C D 33、 A B C D 34、 A B C D 35、 A B C D 36、 A B C D 37、 A B C D 38、 A B C D 39、 A B C D 40、 A B C D 41、 A B C D 42、 A B C D 43、 A B C D 44、 A B C D 45、 A B C D 46、 A B C D 47、 A B C D 48、 A B C D 49、 A B C D 50、 A B C D 第二节 英语知识运用51._， 52._ 53. _，53_， 54._ 55. _，56._， 57._， 58._，59._， 60._，第四部分 写作第一节短文改错第二节 书面表达请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效人教版必修二Unit 2 The Olympic Games单元综合检测 参考答案及解析【答案】1. ancient 2. charges 3. replace 4. responsibilities 5. advertise 6. admitted 7. medals 8. bargain 9. volunteers 10. deserves【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C【解析】 本文讲述一个人出于好心去帮助一只蝴蝶破茧而出，结果却事与愿违。害的这只蝴蝶永远不能飞行。一只蝴蝶破茧的时候要经过一段时间的“struggle”才可以振翅高飞。11. B 细节材料题。根据第一段的描述，一只蝴蝶正在挣扎着从茧中爬出来， 故B项正确。12. C推理判断题。这个人处于好心想要帮助蝴蝶，却办了坏事，害得蝴蝶飞不起来了，故C项正确。13. C 主旨大意题。这是一个哲理故事。我们从这个故事中获得了一个道理：拼搏在生命中起着必要作用。C项最适合作本文标题。【答案】14. A 15. D 16. B 17. A【解析】 文章描述了残奥会的产生发展历史以及残奥会的项目内容。14. A 细节理解题。从文章中的第三段第一句话可知，A项才是残奥会最一开始的举办的目的。15. D词义猜测题。从文中第二段该词后面的句子中的mental disabilities可以看出它的含义。cerebral palsy指“脑瘫”。16. B推理判断题。从文章中的第三段可知，两项运动会之间的间隔时间为16 年。17. A 细节理解题。从文中的第四段可知，轮椅车竞赛是残奥会的内容。其他选项的运动项目是一般的体育项目，其他运动会上也有。【答案】18. D 19. B 20. C 21.C【解析】想打工吗？本文介绍四家公司供你选择。18. D细节理解题。第一个公司描述中有“flexible working hours”；第二个公司描述中有“Working hours are flexible”，第三个中有“Working hours are not fixed”；第四个中有“Working hours can be changed easily to suit any new situation”。D项正确。19. B细节理解题。In N Out burger没有折扣；Starbucks Coffee为30%；Whole Foods Market为20%; Lands End为25%。故B项正确。20. C细节理解题。从Whole Foods Market一栏末句可知，每周会有培训课程。C项正确。21. C推理判断题。文章第一段说得很清楚，C项正确。【答案】 22. C23.D24.B25.A【解析】本文属于说明文，第一段中提出国际生在美国学习期间找工
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