2019-2020学年中考九年级英语人教版（二轮复习）B卷（模拟）

2019-2020学年中考九年级英语人教版（二轮复习）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文5选5一、还原句子A year ago I paid no attention to English idioms(习语), though my teacher said again and again that it was important. But soon, the importance of English idioms was shown in my experience.One day, I happened to meet an Englishman on the road. I was very happy because I thought I could talk with him in English. And 1 . . As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner shook his head, saying, You dont say! You dont say!I was surprised. Why? I thought, Perhaps this is not a proper topic. Well, Id better change the topic. So I said to him, Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? We Chinese people are proud of it! By the way, 2 . ?Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing it. It was great. I said, The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. It is a place of interest. Soon I was interrupted again by his words, 3 . ! I couldnt help asking, Why did you ask me not to talk about it?Well, I didnt ask you to do so, he answered, gently surprised.I said, Didnt you say You dont say!?4 . . He began to explain, You dont say! actually means Really? It is an expression of surprise. Just like Look out! means Be careful! Perhaps you dont pay attention to English idioms.Only then did I know I had made a fool of myself. 5 . . Remember: what our English teachers say to us students is always right. We should listen to them!AYou dont sayBsoon we began to talkChave you ever been thereDHearing this, the Englishman laughed to tearsESince then I have been more careful with idioms二、补全短文6选5Butterflies are some of the most beautiful insects in the world. However, what interests the scientists most is not their fascinating looks, but how they sense nature. They use their senses of sight, touch, hearing, smell and taste to find food, lay eggs in good places and avoid hungry enemies.Butterflies have large compound(复合的) eyes. No matter where the things are, they can see them without turning their heads. 6 . They are more possible to notice a sea of flowers than a single plant. Butterflies do not see” colors. They are color blind.7 . The light on many flowers guides butterflies to honey.How do butterflies smell? Butterflies have a very well-developed sense of smell, but it is not in their noses, since they dont have one. Sense organs (器官)are in their feet, and many other parts of the body.8 . Do butterflies use their mouths to taste the food they find? Not really. Butterflies feet have sense organs that can taste the sugar in flower honey. They let the butterflies know if there is something delicious. 9 . They feed their babies using a long tube(管道)，and they get all their food from this tube as well.Butterflies dont have ears. Instead, they “hear sounds through their wings by sensing changes in sound vibrations(震动).Butterflies body is covered with sensory hairs. 10 . .For example, the hairs give butterflies information about the wind when theyre flying. And where there is rain, the hairs can also tell butterflies.The scientists say that butterflies may have senses we dont even know about yet, because their body is very different from ours. Therefore, it is difficult to understand when we use our own human senses to study it.ALike most insects, butterflies are very nearsighted.BThey can let butterflies feel the environment around.CSo it is not difficult for butterflies to find flower honey.DBut they can sense sunlight, which tells them the direction.EThey can help butterflies find their favorite flower honey food.FSome female butterflies taste the plants carefully to find places to lay eggs.三、填空Yun Mountain lies in the south of Wugang, Shaoyang. Its 5 kilometers away from the urban district (市区). Its 1, 372.5 meters high above sea level, and its average(平均）temperature is 15 C. In 1992, Yun Mountain was authorized(批准）as a state forest park.Yun Mountain has a long history. Buddhism has spread here since Sui and Tang Dynasty. There are also many beautiful stories about Yun Mountain. It once made the Emperor Zhao Gou in Song Dynasty quite amazed. And Hua Guofeng, the former (以前的)state leader, titled Yun Mountain as Chu Nan Sheng Jing. It means Yun Mountain is a wonderland in the south of Hunan.Yun Mountain is famous for its wonderful peaks (山峰)，fresh water, quiet woods and cloud changes. It is a good place not only for tourists but also for people on vacation.Information about Yun MountainYun Mountaina 11 . parkLocation (位置）in the 12 . of Wugang, ShaoyangHeight13 . meters high above sea levelBe famous forwonderful peaks,14 . quiet woods and cloud changesA good place for15 . and people on vacation任务型阅读。阅读短文，根据其内容完成表格。People in the United States have a national vacation on Monday in most months. So people may have a vacation on Saturday, Sunday and Monday. During the vacation, people can rest, go to interesting places or do some other things with their families. There are three great days in the United States. They are New Years Day, Christmas Day and Thanksgiving Day. During the days, most businesses close. People can stay at home and have fun with their families.People in the United States usually have more than 2 weeks of paid vacation(带薪休假) anytime in a year. This usually depends on how long people have been working or what their jobs are. Usually the more time they spend working, the more time they may get for vacation.VacationWhenWhat to doA national vacationSaturday, Sunday and16 . People can 17 . , gosightseeing or do some other things.Three great daysNew Years Day, Christmas Day and 18 . People can stay at home and19 . with their families.Paid vacationMore than 20 . days anytimein a yearPeople can have a long journey.阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）Different Stresses As a TeenagerAs a teenager, there are so many stresses in your life and so many things are changing . For example, your body is changing. When you observe yourself changing, you may not always be happy with what you see. Remember that everyone goes through these changes. Be proud of your body because its bringing you closer to being an adult.Another difficulty that a teenager faces is how to deal with social groups. You want to fit in but sometimes its difficult to break into certain groups. In this case, you can speak to members of the group individually(分别地)and if they accept you, great; if not, leave it alone. If you try too hard to get into a group, theyll be more likely to refuse you more, for fun. Whats more, its better to stay with those who like the way you are.Teenagers may also have stresses in school. Teachers are going to prepare you for the outside world, which means youll have more schoolwork. At this time, youd better take a step back and relax. After all, they just want you to succeed. In the real world, no one will tell you what to do, so take your time and make good use of it. If you have any problems, you can share them with your teacher.Besides all the requirements at school, you may have more at home. If your parents have high expectations for you, you may feel stress from different areas. But remember they just want the best for you. If your parents arent interested in how your study is or who your friends are, you can find another adult like a teacher to believe in. If you get support from people you trust, your hard times will be over.Title: Different Stresses As a TeenagerDifferent StressesAdviceChanges in the bodyYour body is developing maybe in a way that makes you feel 21 . .Realize you are not 22 . in experiencing changes in the body.Take 23 . in your new body by realizing that its natural and important.Social groupsFor fun, it is possible for you to be 24 . by a certain group.Have a 25 . with its members one by one.Make friends with those who like and support you.Stresses in schoolIf you have more school work, remember it is for your own good.Share your 26 . with your teacher.Requirement at 27 . If your parents28 . too much of you and are strict with you, realize they just want you to succeed.If your parents dont 29 . about your life, turn to another trusted adult.If you are 30 . by people you trust , your worries will disappear soon.Most of the time, we know what weather is heading our way thanks to meteorologists (气象学家). Will it be sunny or rainy, hot or cold? Every day, people turn to the TV, computer, or radio to find out. And every day, meteorologists work hard to predict what the weather will be like.For some, an interest in weather starts early. It did for Samantha Gibbons, a 10-year-old from the USA. She says she loves watching the weather. Every week, Samantha studies the science behind weather through the Internet. In January, she was the youngest kid to attend the 2015 American Meteorological Society (AMS) Annual Meeting. During the Q&A discussion at the event, she asked the experts how a halo (a ring of light around a moon or sun) appears. One expert answered her question. “I was very excited to take part in the meeting! It was like I was meant to be there,” said Samantha.Not only does Samantha study the numbers behind weather, but she also practices speaking on air. As a member of her schools broadcast (电视节目) club, she helps produce the schools morning programs. “I love being on TV,” she said.On September 3, 2014, Samantha made her first TV show on NBC Channel 12 in Phoenix, USA. Before her appearance, she woke up at 4 a.m. to arrive at the station by 5:30 a.m., a typical morning for many meteorologists. “To prepare, I practiced in front of the mirror,” said Samantha. “I learned I needed a lot of practice on camera!” Her future plans are simple: do well in school and practice broadcasting. Whats her advice for other kids interested in becoming meteorologists? “Ask lots of questions,” said Samantha. “Always have faith in what youre doing and keep pursuing (追求) your dream.”根据材料内容补全句子，每空词数不限。31 . Now, people find out what the weather will be like by turning to the TV, computer or_.32 . This January, Samantha attended the 2015 AMS Annual Meeting and _ during the Q&A discussion.33 . Samantha joined a broadcast club in her school and her job was to _.34 . Samantha plans to do well in school and _ in the future.35 . The passage mainly talks about a young girl who is trying to achieve _.四、回答问题阅读下面短文，并回答问题。April 23nd is World Book and Copyright Day. The Day is celebrated by a growing number of people in the world. It has made them discover and make the best use of books. Book are windows to different cultures and tools for dialogue.Do you like reading books？Which would you prefer？E-books(电子书) or printed(印刷的) books?In recent years, more and more people like e-books rather than printed books. But there are still many people who enjoy printed books. That depends on the peoples reading habits and where they read them. For example, when parents read to their children and people share books with others, most people will choose printed books.There is a survey. When some 16-year-old students are asked which they would choose when they want to get a book quickly, when they read while traveling, and when they read in bed, here are their choices. Please read the chart and try to get some information.36 . Whats the purpose(目的) of World Book and Copyright Day?_37 . According to the passage, when would most people choose printed books?_38 . What percentage(百分比) of the surveyed students like e-books when they read in bed?_39 . When traveling, are the students who like e-books 70% more than those who like printed books？If not, whats the result?_40 . Which do you often read, e-books or printed books？Why?_Mr. Jones and Mr. Brown work in the same office (办公室).One day Mr. Jones says to Mr. Brown, “I will have a small party at our house on Monday evening. Would you and your wife like to come?” Mr. Brown says, “Thank you very much. Id love to, but let me ask my wife first.” So Mr. Brown goes out and calls his wife . Then he comes back and looks very worried (担心的). “Whats the matter?” asks Mr. Jones. “Is your wife there at home?” “No,” answers Mr. Brown. “She isnt there. My little son answers the telephone.” I say to him, “Is your mother there, David?” and he answers “No, she isnt in the house.” “Where is she ?” I ask, “She is somewhere outside (在外面) .” “Whats she doing ?” “She is looking for me .”根据短文内容，回答下列问题。41 . Do Mr. Jones and Mr. Brown work in the same office?_42 . When is the party? _43 . Is the phone in Mr. Browns office?_44 . Who answers the phone?_45 . What is Mrs. Brown doing?_五、多任务混合问题A man and his wife worked for Mr. Smith. There was a big box in Mr. Smiths living room. He pointed at the box and said, “There is only one thing you mustnt do. Dont open the box.” After saying this, he left the living room.The woman said to her husband, “There must be something expensive in the box. Lets open it, shall we?” Her husband said nothing. The woman didnt give up her idea. One day, she made up her mind to find out what was in it. Her husband didnt stop her this time. She opened the box and looked inside. She found _ in the box and tried hard to close it, but she failed.That evening Mr. Smith came home and found the box was open. He was very angry and decided to ask the woman and her husband to leave his home.“But there was nothing in the box.” The woman said. “We didnt take anything at all.” Mr. Smith shouted at them, “The box is not important. I cant believe you. Thats important.”按要求完成下列各题。46 . Where is the big box?（根据短文内容回答问题）47 . What did Mr. Smith tell the man and his wife not to do?（根据短文内容回答问题）48 . Was the box very important to Mr. Smith? （根据短文内容回答问题）49 . 从短文中找出与下面句子画线部分意思最相近的单词。Shemade up her mindto find out what was in it. _50 . 根据短文内容，将下面句子所缺的单词补充完整。She found _ in the box and tried hard to close it, but she failed.Dinosaurs lived on Earth more than 60 million years（A）_human beings. They lived（B）everywhere on Earth. Some dinosaurs were as small as chickens. （C）_were as big as ten elephants. Some could even fly. Many dinosaurs ate plants. However, some dinosaurs liked to eat meat. Dinosaurs lived on Earth for（D）more than 150 million years. Then, suddenly, they all died out. （E）没有人知道为什么。However, we can lean about then from（F）their fossils.51 . 在（A）（C）处填入适当单词：_, _52 . 写出（B）和（D）的同义词语：_, _53 . 写出（F）处指代内容：_54 . 将（E）处译成英语：_55 . 写出本文的中心词；_第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、补全短文5选51、二、补全短文6选51、三、填空1、2、3、4、四、回答问题1、2、五、多任务混合问题1、2、