2019-2020人教版八年级英语上册期末英语基础知识练习

2019-2020人教版八年级英语上册期末英语基础知识练习练习一 单项选择 1. Cathy has such a good_that she won many prizes in the singing competitions last year. A.voice B.idea C.time 2. -Morning,class .Is _here today? -No ,sir .Tom is ill at home . A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody 3. Donald Trump and Hillary Clinton_have lots of followers,but Donald Trump won the election at last . A.each B.both C.all 4. -Cindy ,did you take part in the Iron Man 70.3 in Xiamen? -Yes ,it was fantastic .I believe_people will take part in it next time. A.fewer B. less C.more 5. -Do you think humans will live in the sky ? -No,but I think its _for humans to live under the sea. A. possible B.difficult C.dangerous 6. -Did you go to see the movie Fantastic Beasts last night ? -Oh,no . I_go to the cinema.The tickets ,you know ,are too expensive for me. A.always B.hardly C.sometimes. 7. Taiwan and the mainland have a lot in common.They _a lot of history and culture. A.share B.feel C.cover 8. -Dont you see the sign “No Parking “on the right. -Sorry.I_. Ill drive away at once. A.dont B.didnt C.havent 9. -Can you _the computer for me ,dear?I want to buy an IPhone 7 online. -Certainly ,Ill do it right away. A.turn on B.turn up C.turn off 10. -There is no water tonight because of the typhoon Meranti. -You mean we_go to bed without taking a shower .How terrible! A.can B.should C.have to 11. -Mrs .Green,will you be angry _your students break the rules in class? -A little .But I will stop them in a friendly way. A.if B.until C.unless 12. -Thanks for taking my friends and me out tonight . -_. A.Dont worry B.You are welcome C.Thats a good idea 书面表达 第一节 连词成句重新排序所给词汇，组成正的句式表达 1. be ,the,what,future,will ,like _ 2. to ,mountains,last ,went ,Sunday ,I, the _ 3. is ,clothes ,town ,what,best,store,the,in _ 4. as ,I,Tare,play ,as ,the ,well,violin _ 5. bananas,how ,we,need,many ,do _ 第二节 情景交际 1. Tom 告诉你以后树会越来越少，他可以这样说：_in the future. 2. 你想邀请Lily来参加你的生日派对，你可以这样邀约她 _,Lily? 3. 你想知道同桌Ken对体育节目的看法，你可以这样问他：_? 4. 你期待大学毕业后可以去上海工作，你可以这样告诉妈妈：_after I finish college. 5. Anna告诉你中山公园离她家最近，她可以这样说：Zhongshan Park_. 6. 你想问妈妈如何做奶昔，你可以这样问她：_? 7. 爸爸想知道你是否想看达人秀，他可以这样问你：_? 8. 你想知道Claire每周会上几次钢琴课， 你可以这样问她：_,Claire? 9. Helen 想知道你旅途中有没有遇到有趣的人，她可以这样问你：_on your trip? 10. Jeff 告诉你他周末得去看医生。他可以这样说：_on weekends. (练习二) 单项选择 1.Joe made many _in his homework.His teacher was angry with him. A.resolutions B.mistakes C.promises 2.Sandy is an outgoing girl.If she has problems ,she never keep them to _. A.myself B.yourself C.herself 3.Mulan is a(n)_movie.We can learn a lot from it . A.educational B.meaningless C.surprising 4.We_Mr.smith,so we always follow his advice. A.tell B.trust C.serve 5.I have _pen pals .I usually get e-mails from them. A.few B.little C.many 6.Dont forget go _the light before you leave the room. A.turn up B.turn off C.turn on 7.-What are you going to be when you grow up ?-I want to be a computer programmer ,but my parents expected me _an engineer . A.become B.becoming C.to become 8.-_do you go to the school library ? -Three or four times a week. A. How long B.How often C.How far 9.Eating vegetables every day is good _our health . A.for B.with C.at 10.-Do you like this sofa,Mrs.Brown? -Of course.Its not expensive and I can sit _on it . A.carefully B.comfortably C.seriously 11.You should study harder _it is too late to catch up . A.when B.before C.if 12.-Every home will have a robot in the future . -_. A.I hope so . B.Have fun C.Never mind 情景交际 1.Jack想知道厦门哪个公园最好，他们这么问：_? 2.Frank 想邀请你去看电影星际穿越，他会这么说：_the movie,Interstellar? 3.你想知道在未来人们是否将拥有机器人，可以这样问：_? 4.你想做奶昔却不知道要用多少牛奶，你可这么向妈妈求教：_? 5.你告诉笔友两年后厦门将会有地铁，可以这么说：_in two years. 练习三 单项选择：17. - Is Cindy going to the_? - No, she doesnt like music. A. concert B dentist C. apartment 18. We didnt go _last vacation because of the heavy rain. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere 19. My problems are very _ to yours. For example, we dont want to talk to others. A. glad B. different C. similar 20. My parents were always there _ me when I needed them. A. from B. for C. without 21. I made a cake by myself. Id like to _ it with my friends at breakfast A. share B. cover C. improve 22. Peter read the article _ to find the answer to the question. A. certainly B. comfortably C. carefully 23. - Why are you so angry? -Because you keep _TV all the time! A. watching B. watch C. watched 24. - Could you tell me how to _ a special story for kids -Yes. First of all, you have to choose the main characters. A. make up B. dress up C. take up 25. - I dont think its good to _ the problems when we meet them. -Yes, I agree with you. We should try to solve them. A. turn down B. run away from C. look forward to 26. - _ do you exercise? -Oh, hardly ever. I really dont like sports. A. How soon B. How long C. How often 27. - What is Tony like? - _ A. He is funny and outgoing B. He likes playing baseball C. Hed like some noodles 28. - Nancy, thanks for your invitation, but I cant join you because I have to take a guitar lesson. - _ A. I cant，either B. It sounds great C. Thats too bad 情景交际运用 根据对话情景，填入怡当的单词。（每空一词，每词1分，共5分） A: Hi, Ruth, When did you get back from Europe? B: The day before yesterday. It was great to take a 66._, but its good to be home again. A: So, which city did you like best, Paris, London or Rome? B: Its hard to say. The Traffic in London was pretty bad, and it was even 67._in Paris! Those drivers were crazy. I was afraid to 68._the street. A: So, the good things? B: The art galleries(画廊）in these cities were fantastic. We 69._ lots of art galleries, I loved the Louvre(卢浮宫）most A: What about the 70._? B: It was better than I thought. I liked the Italian restaurants better than the French ones. Its not easy to decide which city I liked best. 根据情景提示，用怡当的短语或句子填空。（每题2分，共10分） * 你想知道你的好友对谈话类节目的看法时，可以这样问：71._? * 你想了解如何制作香蕉奶昔，可以这样问：72._? * 你想知道Mary的理想是什么，可以这样问: 73._when you grow up, Mary? * 你想邀请你的好友Jeff周末陪你到处逛逛，可以这样说：74. Jeff, can you_? * 你想知道参加考试迟到的后果，可以这样说：75. What_the exam? （一） 答案 单选：15 ACBCA 6-10 BABAC 11-12 AB 连词成句 1.what will the future be like ? 2.I went to the mountains last Sunday 3.What is the best clothes store in town 4.I play the violin as well as Tara 5.How many bananas do we need? 情景交际 1.There will be fewer and fewer trees in the future 2.Can you come to my birthday party 3.How do you like sports shows 4.I expect to work in Shanghai 5.Zhongshan park is the closest to my home 6.How do you make a banana milk shake? 7.Do you want to watch talent shows? 8.How many times do you have piano lessons on the week 9.Did you meet anyone interesting? 10.Ill go to the doctor on weekends. （二） 答案 单选：1-5 BCABC 6-10 BCBAB 11-12 BA 情景交际：1.whats the best park in Xiamen? 2.Do you want to go to see the movie 3.will people have robots in the future? 4.How muc milk do I need? 5.There will be subways in Xiamen in two years. （三） 答案 17-20 ABCB21-25 ACAAB26-28 CAC 66. trip/travel 67. worse 68. cross 69. visited 70. food 注：62-70单词填空题注意可能存在多种答案，同时尽量放宽对非关键性错误的扣分，如大小写错误等。