资源描述
2017年江苏省南京市联合体中考模拟试卷（二） 英 语 2017.05注意事项：1本试卷共10页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。2请将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。3答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效。选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. Time marches on! Our middle school life will be over a month. I will miss it forever！A. at B. during C. in D. on2. Its never too old to learn. Karl Marx began to learn English in his .A. fiftyB. fifties C. fiftiethD. the fiftieth3. There are four bedrooms in the villa, with its own bathroom.Thats great. We four adults have got a few kids.A. neither B. none C. each D. either4. Always believe that smile at the world, the world will smile back to you.A. and B. orC. as D. though5. Wechat has made a great difference to peoples life._. We can use it to communicate with others easily.A. Completely B. Possibly C. Probably D. Exactly6. Could you help me do some cleaning, Jason?Certainly. Mom will be crazy if she sees this , I think.A. messB. menuC. market D. message7. Many people prefer spending much time on smart phones to reading today.Thats too bad. Everyone be a book lover. Reading brings much pleasure.A. would B. may C. must D. should8. Hello! Id like to speak to the Customer Service Department.Please hold and Ill your call to it.A. look through B. put through C. run through D. go through9. Do you know why the store to close by the local government? Because of the high prices on goods. Business must be honest, you know.A. would be asked B. was asked C. asked D. has asked10. When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A. to buy B. buy C. buying D. be bought11. Believe in yourself. If you always yourself with others, you may get much stress.A. compare B. connect C. consider D. contact12. When you start your new journey, you shouldnt forget you came from.A. where B. what C. when D. why13. Can you imagine in 100 years from now? Itll be unbelievable.A. how will life be likeB. how life will be likeC. what life will be likeD. what will life be like14. Miss White, I am afraid I have got low marks in the exam. , dear! Take it easy. I am sure if you try your best, you will pass it easily next time.A. Youre welcome B. Come on C. All right D. Well done15. Hello! My computer has caught a virus and it no longer works properly now.Dont worry. Whats your telephone number?A. What can I do for you then? B. I am sorry to hear that.C. Please take care of your computer. D. Our worker will contact you soon.二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。For the past five years, 44-year-old Rami Adham has spent much of his time helping children in Syria(叙利亚). He keeps sending 16 to them. Rami Adham was born in Syria, but moved to Finland with his family in 1989. When Syrian civil war(内战) took place in 2011, he decided to help the children in his hometown. In the beginning, he 17 planned on sending toys. He thought food, medicine and drinking water were more 18 . Once his daughter asked him to send her toys to the children in Syria. When Adham gave the toys to those poor children, he saw the 19 on their faces. From then on, he made toys on the top of his gift list.Adham soon became famous 20 the Father Christmas of Syria. He has travelled from Finland to Syria 28 times. And he wont stop 21 the war ends. Every time he goes to Syria, he carries a heavy bag of toys on his back all his way. Its a trip full of 22 . He might get hurt or be killed at any time, but he never gives up. “Now children in Syria are facing death and many other possible threats. I think the toys are really 23 for the children,” he said. “No matter what they 24 , they are always happy to share them with others.”Adham is having a fund-raising activity at present. He wants to raise 100,000 dollars. If it is 25 , he plans to use the money to build schools in Syria. The work of Adham is a light among the darkness for many children in Syria.16. A. food B. toys C. money D. medicine17. A. never B. sometimes C. often D. always18. A. impolite B. impatient C. important D. impossible19. A. joy B. sadness C. angerD. fear20. A. for B. with C. as D. to21. A. when B. though C. after D. until22. A. secrets B. safety C. danger D. happiness23. A. expensive B. valuable C. useless D. hopeless24. A. remember B. record C. receive D. remind25. A. necessary B. interesting C. difficult D. successful三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项,在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AArrow Times CarnivalArrow Times Carnival is an Online Talent Discovery event that recognizes talents among students across India. The event is online and the registration(注册) is completely free.Are your talents being recognized?Do you want your talents to be noticed by thousands of people?You can take part in Arrow Times Carnival, Indias biggest ever Online Competition, at your homes and schools and still get governments recognition. Come on! There is no time to waste!Events: Painting, Quiz and WritingImportant dates: Competition starts: July 15, 2017Competition ends: August 16, 2017Results: September 2, 2017Categories: Kids(Gradeto )Junior(Grade to )Senior(Grade to )26. The online competition takes place in .A. China B. India C. America D. England27. The online competition is for students from .A. Gradeto B. Grade to C. Grade to D. Gradeto BIn January, 2016, a three-episode TV documentary, Masters in Forbidden City, was broadcast on China Central Television. It soon became popular the first episode alone has been watched nearly 1 million times so far on the video website bilibili.com.Now the documentary has been made into a film, and came out on Dec 16, 2016. It is about how professional antiquity restorers (文物修复者) in the Forbidden City repair ancient paintings, calligraphy, clocks and bronze pieces. It may not sound exciting, but the restorers patience and their 100 percent focus on even the smallest things is enough to impress people.In fact, many of the restorers are young people. It has also made the documentary popular among their peers(同龄人), as it has shown them possibility of a different lifestyle. After Masters in Forbidden City was broadcast, about 20,000 people applied to work in the Forbidden City. Most of them were new college graduates.The job has become popular. So have the restorers. But was it difficult to be part of a documentary? “It was only supposed to be difficult for the director, not for us. We simply did our jobs, paying no attention to anyone else around.” said Shi Liancang, one of the restorers, when asked during the films premiere(首映) in Shanghai. To make the documentary, the production team also did five years of pre-research and four months of uninterrupted(连续的) filming in the Forbidden City.Indeed, these restorers keep this peaceful state of mind and devote themselves to doing the same thing they deeply love day after day. As the poster for the documentary says, “Choose a career and do it for a lifetime.”28. What does the documentary Masters in Forbidden City mainly talk about?A. Detailed introductions of things in the Forbidden City.B. How restorers in the Forbidden City repair things.C. Life of professional antiquity restorers in the Forbidden City.D. Different kinds of workers working in the Forbidden City.29. FromwhatShiLiancangsaid in paragraph 4,themostimportantquality of the restorers shouldbe _.A. curiosity B. creativity C. imagination D. attention30. What does the documentary want to tell people?A. Choose a job you love and do it well.B. Working as an antiquity restorer is great.C. Young people should live a different life.D. Shooting a film in the Forbidden City requires hard work.CWe usually see ancient plants or insects in amber(琥珀). But recently, a group of researchers found something unusual in amber a feathered tail!The tail includes bones, soft tissue and even feathers. It is 37 mm long, which is about the length of a matchstick. It looks like a plant at first sight. But researchers later identified(确定) it as part of the tail of a dinosaur that couldnt fly almost 100 million years ago.Xing Lida of Beijings China University of Geosciences discovered the amber in a market in Myanmar in 2015. “It is an amazing fossil(化石) and the finest details of feathers can be seen in 3-D.” he said.The researchers note in their paper that this finding is particularly special because, although dinosaur feathers have been found in amber before, we dont know which dinosaurs they came from. But this time researchers know more.The tail is likely to belong to a tiny dinosaur called coelurosaur. Famous coelurosaurs include the T-rex(霸王龙) and Velociraptor(迅猛龙) the latter of which would finally evolve into birds.So with the “once in a lifetime” finding, can we hope for the possibility of a real Jurassic Park (侏罗纪公园)? In the movie series, scientists bring dinosaurs back to life by getting their DNA from blood found in amber.But Canadian scientist Ryan Mckellar said that although soft tissue and blood of the tail were found in the amber, no genetic material was kept. “The Jurassic Park answer is still a no this is in the science fiction.” he said.31. What did a group of researchers find in amber recently?A. Ancient plants. B. A tail of some ancient birds that couldnt fly.C. Ancient insects.D. A tail with feathers that belongs to a dinosaur.32. What do you know about the amber?a. It is about 100 million years old.b. It was discovered in Myanmar.c. It was discovered this year. d. It is a valuable fossil.A. ab B. bc C. ac D. bd33. What does the underlined phrase “evolve into” in Paragraph 5 mean?A. come into B. break into C. grow into D. get into34. Why is the finding particularly special? A. Because it is the first time that dinosaur feathers have been found in amber.B. Because researchers know which dinosaur the tail might belong to.C. Because researchers learned that Velociraotpors evolved into birds.D. Because researchers learned that there were two types of coelurosaurs.35. The movie Jurassic Park is mentioned to .A. talk about the use of DNA in this area B. call on people to watch itC. compare different dinosaurs D. talk about science fictionDThe main reason I was a little nervous to go to Inner Mongolia was that I didnt really know what to expect. However, I was interested in the horse riding, archery and delicious food that I had heard about.Also, my friend and I would be travelling there and sleeping in a traditional Mongolian yurt with complete strangers. I was worried about this new and difficult experience. As soon as we got to the grasslands after our long five-hour journey by car, we were greeted with steaming bowls of hearty Mongolian noodlesjust what we needed to get us in the mood to explore. We took a walk around the grasslands and were surprisednot only by their beauty, but also by the strong winds that blew dirt into our hair and nearly knocked us off our feet.Before long, it was time to go horse riding. I was worried because it was the first time I had ever ridden a horse. I didnt need to worry, thoughwe were all beginners but the horses made it very easy for us. However, they did have a habit of turning around and going the other way for no reason!In the evening, we ate another simple, delicious meal of roast lamb. Afterwards, we had a strange taskto collect dung(粪便) to make a fire. In the end, we had a great time around the campfire that evening, listening to music and sharing stories of our day with strangers. That was the most exciting part of our trip.Then we went to sleep in our yurt. Because we were in the grasslands, the temperature dropped sharply at night to around zero, so we felt cold throughout the night even though six other people were sleeping with us.The next day we woke up, still feeling tired, and headed back to Hohhot, capital of Inner Mongolia autonomous region. We really loved the nice hotel room we slept in that night and the shower that washed the dirt out of my hair. However, we didnt regret having the adventure in the Inner Mongolian grasslands.36. How did the writer feel before the trip?A. He felt nervous about experiencing new things.B. He had mixed feelings about the coming trip.C. He couldnt wait to go on an adventure into the unknown.D. He felt worried about travelling with complete strangers.37. The writer experienced many things in Inner Mongolia EXPECT .A. sleeping in the open airB. horse ridingC. making a fireD. listening to music and sharing stories38. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the article?A. The writer did not expect the wind to be so hard.B. Roast lamb was the writers favourite Mongolian food.C. The writer thought that collecting cow dung was very unpleasant.D. Sleeping with others made the night feel less cold to the writer.39. What can we learn about the writers horse riding experience?A. The horses had probably been trained well.B. Horse riding was the most exciting part of the writers trip.C. The writer was well prepared for his horse riding experience.D. The writers horse kept turning around because he didnt know how to control it.40. The writer wrote this article mainly to .A. show that it was the difficult parts that made his trip great B. describe what Inner Mongolia is really like to readersC. tell readers to be brave and explore the unknownD. share an interesting travel experience非选择题（共50分）四、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为4145的相应位置上。 41. Real Madrid is a European football (俱乐部), but it has millions of fans in China.42. Now China is planning its own (国家的) park system to protect the giant panda, Siberian tiger and Amur leopard.43. Medicine will do harm to (健康) if it is not taken properly.44. Many students didnt (意识到) the importance of study until they left school.45. According to a new study published in the magazine Science, rats can (大笑).B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为4650的相应位置上。46. The visitor enjoyed (she) in Xuanwu Lake last week.47. The number 13 is not considered a (luck) number in some western countries. Many hotels and tall buildings dont have a 13th floor or a Room 13.48. (wait) before you buy that jacket. Lets compare the prices in another store.49. On (child) Day, our classmates usually send lots of books to the schools in poor areas.50. Look! The police (try) to catch the robbers.C）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为5155的相应位置上。 make their morning calls,as a bird, get up, the same as,courageIn ancient times, there were no clocks. It was the rooster that told people it was time to 51 and start work. Therefore, hard-working ancient Chinese people were big fans of the rooster.Traditionally, the rooster was seen 52 that could get rid of evil spirits. Folk tales say all the evil things at night leave once roosters 53 . The rooster also enjoys a good reputation(名声) for its 54 . The pronunciation of “rooster” in Putonghua is 55 that of “chance”. Have you noticed this? 五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后5665小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为5665的相应位置上。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。France is the largest country in Western Europe. There are over 66 million people in France. The country is home to romantic natural scenes like the Seine River and places of interest such as the Eiffel Tower. About 75 million visitors come here every year. Here are top things to do in France.Visit museums. No trip to France is complete without a visit to its museums, especially the worlds best-known one, the Louvre in Pairs. In this four-floor building, there are 35,000 works of art, such as the painting Mona Lisa by Da Vinci and the statue Venus de Milo. It will take you about nine months to enjoy all the pieces if you want to have a close look at each of them.Have a local meal. French food is famous. Bread is very important in France. The most popular French bread is called baguette. The long bread tastes crispy(酥脆的) and salty. Snails are also a must-have here. About 40,000 tons of snails are eaten up every year! They are always cooked with butter and garlic.Take a bike tour. What is the best way to enjoy the beauty of the Loire Valley? Its taking a bike tour. You can experience the real French life which is comfortable by cycling. You can stop and enjoy the charming scenery in any place you like and forget all unhappy things and trouble for the time being. How relaxed you will feel! You may meet some local people. A bright “Bonjour!” always begins a nice talk. If you come here in June and July, you are lucky. The famous bike race Tour of France takes place at this time.The 56 country in Western EuropeIt has a 57 of over 66 million. It is home to beautiful natural scenes and places of interestVisit museumsThe Louvre, which has four floors, is the most 58 museum in the world. You will 59 about nine months on all pieces if you want to loot at them carefully. Have a local mealFrench bread which tastes crispy and salty is 60 by many people in France. It is 61 in shape.It is 62 for visitors to eat snails, which are always cooked with butter and garlic.Take a bike tour 63 is the best way to enjoy the beauty of the Loire Valley.You can experience the real French life in a 64 way.You can watch the bike race Tour of France in 65 .B) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为6675的相应位置上。Have you heard of sumo(相扑)？Its a sport s 66 to wrestling(摔跤). In fact, robots do sumo too.Three students from Jinan Experimental Middle School won the sumo competition d 67 the 16th Robofest World Championship in 2016. Robofest is an international competition that challenges students to design, build and programme robots. In 2016, it was h 68 at Lawrence Technological University in the USA.Two robots fight each other on a table for the match. A bottle is in the c 69 of the table. If a robot pushes the other robot or the bottle off the table and r 70 on the table for three seconds, it will win.The Chinese team won two rounds. What were the secrets that helped them win? First, they made their robot p 71 . Their robot looked like a large forklift(铲车). Also, they used a high-powered motor. The motor made their robot stronger when it f 72 with each other. At the same time, their robot was very c 73 . The team designed some programmes to help their robot deal with different problems.In one round, their robot was pushed to the end of the table and a 74 fell off. But suddenly, it stopped and moved the other way i 75 . Their robot had a special programme. As soon as it discovered the tables end, it would move back and present itself from falling off. Really amazing, right？六、书面表达（满分15分）端午节快到了，假如你是李华，打算邀请你校的外籍老师Peter来家里过节。请根据下列提示，用英语给Peter老师写一封电子邮件。提示：May 30th, ancient poet, Qu Yu
展开阅读全文