航空航天概论习题册答案.docx

第一部分 基础部分一 单项选择1.C2.D3.B4.B5.D6.C7C8A9B10C11.B12.C13.C14.B15.D16.B17.C18.C19.A20.B21.A22.D23.B24.D25.D26.D27.D28.B29.B30.B31.C32.C33.B34.B35.D36.B37.A38.B39.B40.A41.C42.B43.A44.A45.D46.D47.B48.C49.A50.A51.B52.D53.A54.B55.C56.C57.D58.A59.D60.B61.C62.A63.C64.D65.C66.C67.D68.B69.D70.B71.B72.C73.C74.C75.A76.B77.B78.C79.B80.B81.D82.A83.A84.A85.B86.C87.B88.D89.C90.D91.C92.D93.B94.B95.B96.C97.A98.B99.B100.A101.B102.B103.D104.A105.D106.D107.D108.B109.D110.D111.B112.C113.D114.B115.B116.D117.D118.B119.C120.C121.C122.C123.A124.A125.C126.D127.B128.D129.C130.B131.D132.C133.C134.D135.B136.C137.B138.B139.C140.C141.D142.B143.A144.B145.D146.D147.A148.C149.C150.B151.B152.A153.A154.B155.C156.D157.B158.D189.A160.B161.A162.B163.A164.C165.A166.A167.D168.B169.B170.B171.C172.D173.C174.D175.A176.D177.B178.C179.A180.C181.B182.B183.A184.C185.B186.C187.A188.B189.A190.C191.C192.C193.B194.A195.C196.A 197.B198.C199.C200.B201.A202.C203.B204.C205.D206.A207.C208.A209.B210.B211.B212.D213.B214.B215.A216.B217.B218.A219.B220.B221.A222.C223.C224.B225.A226.B227.B228.D229.B230.A231.A232.D233.B234.D235.C236.C237.B238.C239.B240.D241.A242.C243.A244.D245.B246.B247.D248.C249.C250.B251.B252.A253.D254.B255.C256.A257.D258.C259.A260.A261.B262.C263.C264.B265.D266.B267.B268.A269.B270.D271.B272.D273.B274.A275.B276.B277.C278.B279.A280.A281.A282.C283.C284.A285.D286.A287.D288.B289.C290.A291.A292.A293.B294.B295.C296.D297.D298.D299.B300.B301.B302.D303.A304.C305.C306.B307.B308.D309.A310.C311.C312.B313.C314.B315.A306.B317.C318.A319.C320.A321.B322.C323.C324.A325.B326.B327.C328.D329.A330.C331.D332.B333.B334.D335.C336.B337.C338.C339.D340.A341.C342.D343.D344.B345.B346.D347.C348.A.349.D350.A351.D352.A353.D354.C355.D356.D357.D358.D359.B360.B361.D362.C363.A364.C365.A366.B367.D368.B369.C370.D371.C372.C373.D374.B375.A376.B377.A378.D379.D380.A381.B382.A383.B384.B385.C386.A387.B388.B389.A390.C391.C392.D393.B394.D395.C396.B397.C398.A399.B400.C401.A402.B403.C404.B405.A406.C407.B408.A409.B410.C411.B412.B413.C414.B415.C416.B417.D418.D419.A420.A421.B422.C423.C424.C425.B426.C427.C428.D429.C430.A431.B432.A433.B434.C435.A436.B437.B438.B439.C440.C441.A442.C443.D二 多项选择1.BC2.ACD3.ABD4.ABD5.BC6.BCD7.AC8.BC9.AD10.AC11.BD12.BD13.AC14.BCD15.AB16.ABD17.ABD18.ACD19.ABD20.ABC21.CD22.ABD23.ABD24.BD25.ABD26.ABC27.BC28.BCD29.BCD30.ACD31.ABCD32.ABD33.AD34.ACD35.ABC36.ABCD37.ABCD38.ABD39.AC40.BC41.AC42.BCD43.ABD44.ACD45.ABD46.BD47.ABCD48.ABCD49.ABC50.AB51.ABC52.ABCD53.ABC54.ABCD55.ABD56.AB57.CD58.BCD59.ABC60.ACD61.AB62.ABC63.ABCD64.ACD65.ABD66.ACD67.ABD68.ABC69.ACD70.BC71.BC72.ABD73.CD74.ABC75.ABCD76.ABC77.AB78.ACD79.AD80.ACD81.AB82.ABCD83.ABCD84.ABC85.ABC86.BCD87.ABCD88.BCD89.BCD90.ABD91.ABC92.ACD93.ABC94.BCD95.ABD96.ABCD97.ABCD98.ABD99.BCD100.AD101.AB102.ABD103.BCD104.BCD105.AD106.BD107.BCD108.ABCD109.ACD110.BD111.AB112.AD113.AC114.ABC115.AC116.BC117.ABC118.ABC119.AD120.BCD121.BCD122.BCD123.ABD124.ACD125.AB126.AC127.ABD128.ABCD129.ACD130.ABC131.ACD132.BC 133.ABD134.ABCD135.AB136.ACD137.ABCD138.ABC139.AC140.BC141.ABD142.ACD143.ABC144.AC145.ABC146.BC 147.AD148.ACD149.ABC150.BCD151.ABCD152.AB153.ACD154.BC155.AB156.AC157.ABD158.BCD159.ACD160.AB161.ABD162.AC163.ABC164.BC165.BCD166.ACD167.BD 168.ABC169.BD170.ABC171.ABC172.ABD173.ABD174.AB 175.AD176.ABCD177.ABD178.BCD179.ACD180.AC181.AD182.ACD183.ABCD184.ABCD185.ABC186.ABCD187.ACD188.BD189.AB190.BCD191.ABCD192.ACD193.AD194.ABC195.AB196.ABC197.AB198.ABCD199.ABD200.ABD201.AB202.AB203.CD204.ABCD205.ABD206.AC207.ABC208.CD209.BD210.BD211.BCD212.ACD213.ABC214.ACD215.BC216.BC217.ABC218.BC219.ABC220.BC221.BD222.BCD223.BCD224.AD225.AC226.AB227.ACD228.ABD229.BC230.AC231.BCD232.ABD233.AD234.ABC235.BD236.AB237.BCD238.ABCD239.BC240.AC241.AD 242.ABCD243.BC244.AB245.AD246.ABC247.BCD248.ABC249.CD250.ABCD251.BCD第二部分 拓展部分一 单项选择1.C2.D3.D4.B5.B6.A7.A8.C9.C10.C11.B12.D13.C14.D15.B16.B17.C18.A19.B20.A21.C22.C23.B24.D25.A26.B27.B28.D29.A30.A31.A32.B33.B34.C35.D36.D37.A38.D39.B40.C41.A42.C43.A44.A45.B46.C47.A48.D49.C50.D51.B52.C53.C54.C55.B56.A57.B58.A59.A60.B61.D62.D63.C64.B65.B66.A67.A68.A69.C70.D71.D72.A73.B74.C75.B76.D77.B78.A79.D80.C81.D82.B83.B84.C85.A86.B87.C88.D89.B90.D91.A92.B93.C94.B95.C96.D97.C98.A99.C100.D101.C102.A103.D104.A105.A106.B107.B108.D109.C110.B111.D112.C113.B114.C115.B116.C117.C118.B119.C120.A121.A122.C123.B124.C125.D126.B127.B128.A129.C130.A131.C132.C133.B134.C135.A136.B137.B138.B139.D140.C141.B142.C143.D144.C145.D146.A147.D148.A149.B150.D151.B152.A153.B154.C155.D156.D157.B158.D159.D160.B161.B162.A163.C164.B165.D166.A167.B168.C169.D170.C171.C172.B173.C174.B175.C176.C177.B178.D179.C180.B181.A182.B183.C184.A185.B186.C187.B188.B189.A190.D191.C192.A193.C194.A195.D196.C197.C198.D199.B200.A201.C202.B203.C204.C205.C206.C207.D208.B209.C210.D211.C212.A213.B214.B215.D216.C217.D218.D219.C220.B221.B222.A223.B224.A225.B226.C227.D228.A二 多项选择1.ABD2.BCD3.AD4.BD5.ABC6.BCD7.ABCD8.ABD9.ABD10.ABCD11.ABD12.BD13.BD14.ABCD15.BD16.ABD17.BCD18.ABD19.AC20.ABC21.AD22.BCD23.CD24.AC25.ABD26.ABD27.ABC28.ABC29.ACD30.ABD31.ABC32.ACD33.AB34.ABC35.ACD36.AB37.ABD38.ACD39.BCD40.ABCD41.AD42.BCD43.CD44.CD45.AB46.ACD47.ABC48.CD49.ABD50.BC51.ABD52.ACD53.BC54.ACD55.BCD56.AC57.ABC58.BD59.ACD60.AD61.ABD62.ACD63.CD64.ABD65.BD66.ABC67.ABD68.BC69.BCD70.ABD71.ABCD72.BCD73.ACD74.AC75.BC76.BCD77.CD78.AC79.ACD80.AD81.AC82.ABC83.BD84.AC85.AD86.AC87.AD88.AC89.BC90.CD91.BD92.BC93.AD94.ABCD95.BD96.ABCD97.ABC98.ACD99.ABCD100.BC101.CD102.ABCD103.BC104.AD注：第一部分单选27题不确定B还是D 可以问一下航概老师该答案经手动勘误，选择题正确率99.99% 各系学习部以及百度文库的答案错误相对较多，考期需要把所有题目都背过，少年们加油 第三部分 图片填空 1. 螺旋桨 副翼 机翼 水平安定面 垂直安定面 方向舵 升降舵 襟翼 主起落架 动力装置 前起落架 机身 2. 低速 亚声速 跨声速 超声速 高超声速 3. 空气动力作用点 翼型前缘点 翼型后缘点 翼型弦线 升力 空气动力合力 阻力 迎角 4. 层流层 紊流层 转捩点 分离点 5. 地面滑跑 离地 爬升 6.下滑 拉平 平飞减速 飘落触地 着陆滑跑 7. 停泊轨道 地月转移轨道 环月轨道8. 入轨点 发射轨道 运行轨道9.进气 压缩 膨胀 排气10.进气道 压气机 燃烧室 涡轮 尾喷管 11.导流器 导气管 离心叶轮 扩散器 12.喷嘴 内火焰筒 燃烧室外套 涡流器 13.螺旋桨 减速齿轮 进气道 压气机 燃烧室 涡轮 尾喷管14.进气道 压气机 燃烧室 涡轮 桨扇15.标准气压 绝对 真实 相对16.零 总压 大气静压17.放气顶盖 顶盖操纵绳 气囊 加热器 吊篮 吊索 18.头部锥形支撑件 吊挂索系 气囊 方向舵 升降舵 发动机 吊舱 副气囊19.沿翼展方向分布的气动力 沿翼展方向分布的质量力 集中质量力 发动机推力20.扭矩 弯矩 剪力21.蒙皮 翼粱 前纵墙 翼粱接头 加强翼肋 普通翼肋 22.缘条 加强立柱 腹板23.收放作动筒 撑杆 支柱 机轮24.拦截索 升降机 应急拦网 弹射装置25.外挂储箱 轨道器 助推器 主发动机26.串联型 混合型 并联型