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Unit2TheOlympicGames,-2-,主题语境:人与社会体育赛事,-3-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,1.admitv.(常指勉强)承认;承认(过错、罪行),招认;招供;准许进入;容纳经典例句Somenewplayerswillbeadmittedintoourschoolping-pongteamandwefeelitwouldbeagreatideaifyoucanjoinus.有些新的选手将被招进我们校乒乓球队,如果你能加入到我们中来那是很好的。(1)admitsth/doingsth承认某事/做某事admit+n./pron.+tobe.承认是admitsb/sthinto/to.允许某人/物进入;成为中的一员beadmittedas.作为被接受(2)admissionn.进入;入场费;承认,-4-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练(1)单句语法填空Joeisproudandstubborn,never(admit)heiswrongandalwayslookingforsomeoneelsetoblame.(2014浙江卷)Headmitted(cheat)intheexam.Wealladmithim(be)foolish.Dotheychargefor(admit)?(2)单句改错Headmittedustoenterthebuilding.Hewasadmittedamemberoftheclub.,admitting,cheating/havingcheated,tobe,admission,去掉enteradmitted后加as,-5-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,(2)写作升级Hehadtoadmitthathehaddonewrong.(改为简单句)满分表达Hehadtoadmit.,havingdonewrong,-6-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,2.chargen.要价,收费;指控,控告;指责,谴责;主管,掌管;责任v.收费;要价;控告,起诉;指责;充电教材原句dutytobeinchargeandgetintroubleifthingsgowrong(Page12)如果出现问题,有负责和介入麻烦事的责任changefor要价;为收费chargesbwith(doing)sth=accusesbof(doing)sth指控某人犯罪freeofcharge免费inchargeof掌管(表状态)inthechargeof被掌管;由负责takechargeof掌管(表动作),-7-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练(1)单句语法填空Thiskindergartenisinchargeofayounggirl.Howmuchdotheychargeadvertising?Sheischargedmurderingherhusband.(2)同义句改写PolicehavechargedMrBellwithmurder.(用accuse改写)MrBellisinchargeoftheclass.(用theclass做主语改写),the,for,with,PolicehaveaccusedMrBellofmurder.,TheclassisinthechargeofMrBell.,-8-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,3.bargainvi.(与某人就某事)讨价还价;商讨条件n.减价品;便宜货;协议;交易教材原句Herfathersaidthatshemustmarry,soAtalantamadeabargainwithhim.(Page14)她的父亲说她必须结婚,于是阿塔兰忒就和她的父亲达成了一个协议。bargainwithsbabout/over.(=makeabargainwithsbabout/over.)就和某人讨价还价agood/badbargain买得合算/不合算Itsarealbargain.这可真是个便宜货。,-9-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练(1)单句语法填空Inmyopinion,thecarwasbargainatthatprice.Ibargainedthetaxidrivertheprice.Illmakeabargainyou.IllplayhostessifyoullincludeMatthewinyourguestlist.(2)完成句子那辆汽车300英镑,真便宜。Thatcarat300.他和他们做了一笔满意的交易。Hethem.,a,with,about/over,with,isarealbargain,madeasatisfactorybargainwith,-10-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,4.deservevi.应得的,-11-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练(1)完成句子Sheworkeddayandnightandnowshedeserves.她日夜工作,现在她应该得到很好的休息。Hedeservesinthecompetitionbecausehecheated.因为他作弊了,他活该输掉比赛。Nomatterhowordinaryajobis,itplaysapartinsocietyandthereforedeserves.无论一个工作多么普通,它在社会中都起着一份作用,所以值得我们的尊重。,agoodrest,tolose,ourrespect,-12-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,(2)单句语法填空Itisthosewhoarewillingtogiveratherthanreceivethatdeserve(respect).Themandonatesmoneytoa(deserve)causeeveryyear.,respecting/toberespected,deserving,-13-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,1.usedto过去常常;过去曾经(后接动词原形)教材原句.andIusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGamesalongtimeago.(Page9)很久以前,我常常写一些关于奥运会的情况。(1)否定形式:usednotto+动词原形=usedntto+动词原形=didnotuseto+动词原形=didntuseto+动词原形(2)疑问形式:used+主语+to+动词原形=did+主语+use+to+动词原形(3)Thereusedtobe.过去曾经有;过去曾存在(4)beusedtodosth被用来做beusedtodoingsth习惯于,-14-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练完成句子Ismoke,butIgaveupacoupleofyearsago.我以前吸烟,但几年前就戒掉了。Wethenoisefromthetrafficnow.现在我们已经适应车辆往来的噪音了。Imnotusedtosomuchatlunchtime.我不习惯午饭吃那么多。,usedto,are/getusedto,eating,-15-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,2.aswell也,又;还(相当于too,also)教材原句ForeachOlympics,aspecialvillageisbuiltforthemtolivein,amainreceptionbuilding,severalstadiumsforcompetitions,andagymnasiumaswell.(Page10)每届奥运会都有一个特殊的村庄(奥运村)供参赛的人住,一个主要的接待大楼、好几个供比赛用的体育场,还有一个室内体育馆。,-16-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,may/mightaswelldo.表示委婉的建议,一般是针对当时的情况提出另外的提议,意思是“不妨;还是为好”aswellas也;既又;和一样。用作连词,连接两个相同的成分,如名词、形容词等,通常不位于句首,相当于notonly。当主语含有aswellas时,谓语动词须和aswellas前面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。此外,类似用法的词还有togetherwith,alongwith,with,besides,but,except,including,ratherthan等。作介词,相当于besides,inadditionto,意为“除之外(还有)”,后面通常接名词或动词-ing形式。AaswellasB=notonlyBbutalsoA,两者强调的都是A。,-17-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,词语辨析,-18-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练(1)单句语法填空Nowthatyouvegotachance,youmightaswell(make)fulluseofit.MrLiworksonnewspapersaswellas(teach)usEnglish.Mysister,aswellasherclassmateswholateforclass,criticizedbyMrHunt.(be)(2)写作升级Theworkerswanttoreduceworkinghoursaswellasincreasetheirpay.(用notonly.butalso.改写为倒装句)满分表达,make,teaches,were,was,Notonlydotheworkerswanttoincreasetheirpay,buttheyalsowanttoreduceworkinghours.,-19-,重点短语,难点句型,高频单词,1.Ilivedinwhatyoucall“AncientGreece”andIusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGamesalongtimeago.(Page9)我生活在你们称之为“古希腊”的地方,我过去也经常写有关很久以前奥运会的情况。what引导的从句做介词in的宾语,并在从句中做call的宾语,AncientGreece做宾语补足语。介词后不能直接跟that引导的宾语从句,需要用it做介词的形式宾语,再接that引导的宾语从句;但what,which,whom等连接词引导的宾语从句可放在介词后面。介词后可接whether引导的宾语从句,但不接由if引导的宾语从句。,-20-,重点短语,难点句型,高频单词,四维热练(1)单句语法填空Wearetalkingaboutweadmitstudentsintoourclub.Ourteachersalwaystellustobelieveinwedoandweareifwewanttosucceed.Haveyoufinishedthebook?No.Ivereaduptothechildrendiscoverthesecretcave.CouldIspeaktoisinchargeofInternationalSalesplease?Asanewdiplomat,heoftenthinksofhecanreactmoreappropriatelyonsuchoccasions.,whether,what,who,where,whoever,how,-21-,重点短语,难点句型,高频单词,(2)完成句子你要相信他会帮你的。Youhewillhelpyou.,candepend/relyonitthat,-22-,重点短语,难点句型,高频单词,2.Noothercountriescouldjoinin,norcouldslavesorwomen!(Page10)别的国家不能参加,奴隶和妇女也不能参加!句型“nor/neither+情态动词/助动词/be动词+主语”用于否定陈述句之后,表示“也不”,相当于either用于否定句。“so+情态动词/助动词/be动词+主语”,是另一种倒装句型,意为“也是如此”,表示上句所谈到的情况也适用于另一主语,so用来代替上句的内容。如果下文表示的是对上文的赞成或肯定,则仅把so放于句首,其后用正常语序。如果表示前面两件事或两件以上的事也适合于另一人或物时,则需要用Soitis/waswith.或Itis/wasthesamewith.。,-23-,重点短语,难点句型,高频单词,四维热练(1)单句语法填空Heisastudentandhestudieshard.itiswithme.(2)完成句子Heworksveryhard.(他确实如此),and(我也一样).Shedoesntlikethemand(Jeff也不喜欢他们).,So,Sohedoes,sodoI,nordoesJeff,-24-,重点短语,难点句型,高频单词,3.TheresasmuchcompetitionamongcountriestohosttheOlympicsastowinOlympicmedals.(Page10)国与国之间争取奥运会举办权的竞争,就跟争夺奥运奖牌一样激烈。as.as.像一样(1)结构特点:第一个as为副词,修饰形容词或副词的原级。第二个as为连词,引导状语从句;也可是介词,其后加名词或代词。(2)否定式:notas/so.as.不如。(3)表达倍数关系句型时则表达为:倍数+as.as.。(4)当as.as.中间有名词时,应采用如下格式:as+adj.+a/an+n.+as.或as+adj.+n.(复数或不可数)+as.。在as+adj.+a/an+n.+as.结构中形容词放在不定冠词a/an之前,同样的结构还有:so/too/how+adj.+a/an+n.+.。(5)as.asonecan/could=as.aspossible尽可能,-25-,重点短语,难点句型,高频单词,四维热练(1)完成句子和那件连衣裙相比,我更喜欢这件。我也是,但它贵一倍。Ilikethisdressbetterthanthatone.SodoI,butitcostsalmosttwice.(2)同义句改写Youmusthelphimasmuchaspossible.(改为复合句)Youmusthelphim.(3)单句写作她的声音像她妈妈的声音一样甜美。(as.as.),asmuchasthatone,asmuchasyoucan,Shehasassweetavoiceashermother.,
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