青海省2019-2020学年中考一模英语试题（I）卷

青海省2019-2020学年中考一模英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文6选5下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。Building healthy friendships is an important part of your social life. Your friends can have a big influence on how you think feel, and behave. But how to choose right friends? Here are some useful ways.1 . Good friends will be willing to support you, through your high points and your low points. Your friends should offer to support you during any difficult times.2 . Good friendships also have a good balance of giving and taking, where you feel mutually supported. You may volunteer with a group of people who are all supporting a cause. You do not feel you are giving or taking more than the other person.3 . Good friends should help you focus on how you can be yourself and achieve your goals. For example maybe you decide to get into medical school. Your friends may encourage you by asking about your studies, and celebrate you when you get into school.4 . Another way to build a good friendship is positive communication. You can share your thoughts and feelings without limits. You should be able to be yourself around your friends and feel you can share your opinions with them. Good friends will tell you when youre right and when youre wrong.5 . Good friendships are built on mutual respect and mutual trust. You should feel you can trust your friends. Good friends will stand up for you and support you. You should also develop respect for your friends. Though you may not share all the same interests or preferences, you should still respect their choices.ADecide if your friends bring out the best in you.BMake sure your friends offer support and guidance.CDiscover if you can communicate effectively with your friends.DThink about if you trust and respect your friends.EConsider if you have a good balance of giving and taking.FFocus on making friends in person, rather than just online.二、阅读单选Whats the key（关键） to success? Someone says success goes after luck and hard work. But what if I say that you can be successful without working much? In fact, thats completely true even though its hard to believe it. How do some creative people work little but still get successful? Keep reading!They dont do things they can wait. We think its better to be ready for anything. Its true. But if you will have your birthday in a week, why do you start preparing for it now? It can wait because at the same time there are lots of other important things for you to do. Let the future be in future and do everything you need to do now instead. They know what they want. Successful people know what they want. They never waste their time on thing they dont like. Many busy people have no time for themselves. They slowly forget why they do their work and what their dreams are in life. Their lives are full of sadness and disappointments. So stop doing what you dont want to do and think more. It will help you find out your dream in life. They never work too much. The people who are busy from the early morning to the late night are always tired. In fact, they are busy with lots of useless things. But when they should do the really important things, they have no enough energy. Think more clearly and be always ready to act when its time for your best action.6 . Who do you think the passage is written for?AThose who dont want to waste time.BThose who always put off doing everything.CThose who hope to be successful without doing anything.DThose who expect to get some great ways to be successful.7 . How does the writer think those creative people get successful!?ABy working hard and having luck.BBy waiting for success to come.CBy doing more and thinking less. DBy knowing their real needs.8 . What might the underlined word “energy mean?A心算B精力C金钱D能力9 . Which is TRUE according to the passage?AAlmost all people believe they can be successful without working hardBSuccessful people usually make good use of their time.CIf you want to be successful, it is best to get ready for the future from now on.DIn order to be successful, you should be busy doing everything10 . Where can we probably read this passage?AIn a magazine.BIn a travel guide.CIn a diary.DIn a notice.Some of you may play Ant Forest. It is a game on Alipay(支付宝). Users collect “energy” to make their trees” grow. When the “energy” reaches a certain level, some organizations(组织) and companies will plant a real tree in a desert(沙漠) area of China. And now it seems that our country has made the world a greener place for people all over the world.A study by NASA(美国航空航天局) in February showed that China and India have made the Earth greener over the past two years. The study has found that since 2000 the Earths green leaf area has increased(增加) by over 5 million square kilometers. Thats the same size as the total area of the Amazon(亚马逊) rainforest. It is mostly the result of big tree-planting programs in China and intensive agriculture(集约化农业) in both countries, according to NASA.“China and India have only 9% of the planets land area covered in vegetation(陆地植被面积), but they did one third of the increased greening for the whole world. Chi Chen, the studys lead author(作者) and a researcher(研究员)at Boston University, US, told CNN(美国有线电视新闻网). China was the major contributor(主要贡献者), adding 25% to this increase, while India added 6.8%.Over the past ten years, China has done something great to green the land. In 1978, China began a national forestation project(植树造林工程). It is also known as the“Great Green Wall. The program has seen many trees planted in thirteen provinces in northern China to act as windbreaks, according to China Daily.With Chinas success in dealing with forestation, the United Nations Environment Program (UNEP联合国环境规划署) believes China is a good example for others to follow.“China is one of the most successful countries in greening the desert and has lessons to share with the world, UNEP Executive Director Erik Solheim(执行主任埃里克索尔海)told Xinhua.11 . What is Ant Forest?AA computer game made by NASA.BA mobile phone game on Alipay.CA TV programme on CNN.DA project at Boston University, US.12 . Which country did the most for making the world greener?AIndia.BUS.CChina.Dwe dont know.13 . How many provinces joined the national project the“Great Green Wall?A11B12C13D1414 . What does the underlined “windbreaks” word mean?A绿色长城B防风林C屏风D风暴15 . Which is NOT true according to the passage?AWhen we play Ant Forest, we can plant a real tree.BChina did more to make the earth greener than India.CThe United Nations Environment Program will ask other countries to build the Great Wall.DBoth China and India did one third of the increased greening for the world.It was nearly dark, the sun was dropping down the mountains far away. Little Tom came back home with tears in his eyes.“Whats the matter, Tom? Hows your trip?” his mother asked with a big smile. “I failed. The mountain is so high and full of big or small stones on the way. I still went ahead. But I was tired and it was so late that I had to come back.” Tom cried. “It doesnt matter, you are only 14 years old after all. You will have another chance.” his mother said. “But, standing at the top of the mountain is my dream!” Tom said. His father came over and asked, “Did you see the green trees on your way to the mountain?” “Sure, and there are a lot of beautiful flowers by the side of the road,” Tom answered. “Did you hear the birds singing?” his father asked. “There were many kinds of birds singing in the trees, and the sound was very sweet,” Tom said. “Did you feel the beauty of nature?” his father asked. “Yes, the blue sky, the white clouds, the green trees and the colorful flowers made a nice picture.” Tom answered. “Thats enough!” his father smiled and said, “Please remember, son. For often, getting what you expect is not the most important thing. Although you didnt reach the top of the mountain, you got a lot on the way.”It is true that not every job will end up with a success, and not every dream will come true. The most beautiful scenery (风景) is on the way.16 . Tom got back home _ when the sun was dropping.AslowlyBsadlyCquicklyDearly17 . Whats the main reason that Tom didnt reach the top of the mountain?AThe mountain was so high.BThe way was full of big or small stones.CHe was tired and it was so late.DHe was only 14 years old.18 . Tom saw a lot of things on the way to the mountain except _.Aclear waterBblue skyCcolorful flowersDgreen trees19 . The writer tries to tell us that _.Athe dream is not importantBeveryone should climb the mountainCthe mountain is very beautifulDthe process (过程) is more important than the resultDiaoyu Dao and its affiliated (附属) islands, which consist of(由组成)Diaoyu Dao, Huangwei Yu, Chiwei Yu, Nanxiao Dao, Beixiao Dao, Nan Yu, Bei Yu, Fei Yu and other islands, are in the northeast of Chinas Taiwan Island, in the waters between 12320-12440E (东经) and 2540-2600N (北纬). They belong to the Taiwan Island. The total area of these islands is about 5.69 square kilometers.Diaoyu Dao, in the western tip of the area, covers an area of about 3.91 square kilometers and is the largest island in the area. The highest part on the island stands 362 meters above the sea level. Huangwei Yu, which is about 27 kilometers to the northeast of Diaoyu Dao, is the second largest island in the area, with a total area of about 0.91 square kilometers and a highest height of 117 meters. Chiwei Yu, about 110 kilometers to the northeast of Diaoyu Dao, is the easternmost island in the area. It covers an area of about 0.065 square kilometers and stands 75 meters above the sea level.Ancient ancestors (远古祖先) in China first discovered and named Diaoyu Dao through their fishing activities on the sea. In Chinas historical books, Diaoyu Dao is also called Diaoyu Yu or Diaoyu Tai. The earliest historical record of the names of Diaoyu Dao, Chiwei Yu and other places can be found in the book Voyage with a Tail Wind published in 1403. It shows that China had already discovered and named Diaoyu Dao by the 14th and 15th centuries.These historical reports clearly show that Diaoyu Dao and Chiwei Yu belong to China. The sea waters around Diaoyu Dao is traditionally（传统）Chinese fishing ground. Chinese fishermen have been involved in fishing activities in these waters for generations(世代).20 . Where is Diaoyu Dao?AIn the northeast of China.B2540-2600E.CIn the northwest of Taiwan Island.D12320-12440E .21 . The largest island of Diaoyu Dao is _ square kilometers.A5.69B3.91C0.91D0.06522 . How did ancient Chinese people find Diaoyu Island?AThey grew up there.BThey wrote historical books there.CThey worked and fished on the sea there.DThey drank water there.23 . Which of the following is NOT true?ADiaoyu Dao has more than 8 islands.BHuangwei Yu is about 110 kilometers to the northeast of Diaoyu Dao.CChina had already named Diaoyu Dao by the 14th and 15th centuries.DThe sea waters around Diaoyu Dao is traditionally Chinese fishing ground.三、用单词的正确形式完成短文阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处。come put look die leave be get live wake knock sleepA teenage boy couldnt stand (忍受) his parents family rules, so he 24 . home.He wanted to be famous. But he had poor education and several years later he had to ask for food on the street for a living. Now his mother 25 . already. His father is an old man. But he is still 26 . for his son. He has been to every corner of the city. Everywhere he goes, he27 . up a big photo of himself on the wall. At the lower part of the photo he writes, I still love you.28 . home !One day, the son saw one of the photos. The face was familiar（熟悉的）. Is that my father? He moved closer and read the words: I still love you. He cried. When he got home, it was early morning. He29 . at the door. The door opened itself. He rushed to his fathers bedroom. His father 30 . at that time.He 31 . his father up, Its me! Your son is back home! The father and the son hugged each other, full of happy tears. The son asked, Why is the door not locked? A thief （贼）32 . in. The father answered softly, The door has never been locked since you left.The door of parents love for their children will never 33 . closed forever!根据短文内容，把所缺单词的正确形式完整地填写在短文后面相应的横线上，使句意完整。so we teach different eye show complete understand bright whoFew people today educate the children about the value of empathy(同情；同感).Most people feel so hard to34 . their love and care towards others and to actually understand what they are going through.When I was a child, I was 35 . to go out of my way to make someone else happy. My mum would tell me to say at least one kind word to someone else every day. I admit that it wasnt very easy to do. But as soon as you see the look of thanks in that persons 36 . , you just want to do as much as you can.I had an experience with a young man 37 . people were always making fun of. Every time I saw that happening, I knew in my heart that it was wrong. I decided I would try to be his friend. I started walking with him and introducing him to people around 38 . . I was making him happy by just doing that. And I loved the fact that I was really making a 39 . in his life.After a while, I realized that he wasnt the kind of person everyday thought he was. We are still really good friends today. People have almost 40 . stopped making fun of him. But he is still what he was. What had changed was the attitudes of others towards him.From this experience I 41 . that I should be more loving towards other people already. What I did for my friend was so easy, and at the same time I had a lot of fun, 42 . I hope that everyone could say a kind word to someone else at least once a day. I can promise it will be the best feeling you can ever get.One kind word could make someones day 43 . . Why not do it from now on?四、多任务混合问题任务型阅读请根据材料内容，按照要求完成各题。（1）我们生活在一个充满竞争的世界里。Our parents compete（竞争）with others in their offices, our brothers and sisters compete with others in their colleges, and we compete with our classmates in schoolMany of us give up in the face of competition and will never be successful（成功的）Why cant we do better than others? One important reason is that we have no self-confidence（自信）In fact, everyone is born equalYou can do what others do（3）Your classmates may be better than you in some ways, _ you may be better than them in _ subjectsSo everyone has his or her own advantages（优点）Dont look at things from a single（单个的）point of viewTry to discover your own advantages, and believe that you can do better than others in those waysCompetition is not so terribleDont be afraid of itAnd dont be afraid of those classmates who are better than you（2）_1_ Believe in yourselves, and you will be successful one day44 . 将（1）句翻译成英语。_45 . 将（2）处画线部分译成中文。_46 . 在（3）句空白处填上合适的词，使句子完整。_47 . 在文中找出“Some classmates are better than you, dont be afraid of them”的同义句。_48 . 在文中找出本文的主题句。_五、话题作文49 . 为增强安全意识，学校英语俱乐部将开展“如何提升自我保护能力”的讨论。请以“How to protect ourselves”为题，写一篇英语短文，内容必须包括以下要点：1. 尊重他人，与同学友好相处；2. 公共场所，举止文明，不追逐打闹；3. 不乱交网友，不泄露个人信息；4. （自助发挥，至少两点）注意事项：1.语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息；3.词数80-100，标题与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；How to protect ourselves_Danger is never as far away as we think. Take good care of ourselves at all times!第 10 页 共 10 页