长沙市2020年（春秋版）中考一模英语试题D卷-1

长沙市2020年（春秋版）中考一模英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Mary was dancing while Mike _ the piano.AplayedBwas playingCwere playingDplays2 . The air in our city is getting much_ now than a few years ago.AcleanBcleanerCcleanestDthe cleanest3 . -Did he _ your gift?-Yes, and he liked it very much.ArefuseBpushCacceptDcatch4 . a week do you wash your hair, Tina?Three times a week.AHow longBHow soonCHow many timesDHow often5 . Mr. Black, may I leave now?Well, if your work _, you can go home.AfinishesBis finishedChas finishedDwill be finished6 . We are quite sure to achieve our dreams with the _ of our parents and friends.AdutyBsupportCdiscoveryDpride7 . Lucia，are you going to deal with your old books?I will donate them to a Project Hope primary schoolAwhatBwhereChowDwhen8 . The young man _ glasses is my teacher.AwearBwearsCput onDwith9 . Linda is doing her homework _ her brother is watching TV.AwhileBifCbeforeDuntil10 . （题文）-Ann, could you _ the rubbish? -Sure. Im coming.Acome outBgive outCtake outDgo out二、补全对话7选5AWhats that?BWhat are you going to do?CLearn to cook on vacation?DWhen are you going to take it?EHow are you going to be a volunteer?FI am thinking about a volunteer vacation.GMaybe Ill go to an island and relax on the beach.A:Hi, Carol! I want to talk to you about my vacation. B:OK, 11 . A:In August. I have one week of vacation time.B:Lucky you. Where will you go?A:12 . B:That would be nice. A week is enough time to do that.A:Well, I also like to cook. So I want to do that on vacation.B:13 . Thats a good idea.A:Yes. Several countries offer cooking vacations.B:That sounds fun. I also have a plan for my vacation.14 . A:Oh! You can do volunteer work, like collecting or serving food or building houses. What a wonderful ideal!B:Yes. But to do that, Id like one thing.A:15 . B:A longer vacation!三、完型填空Wang Tao，an l1-year-old Chinese boy，has too many activitiesHis father _ him away from school four afternoons a week and drives him across town to practice“I do most of my _in the car when we are _ to practice，and I have to do the restwhen I get homeI am too tried， I just want to sleep.” He said.“More and more kids become unhappy _ they have too many activities to do.” said Mr. Wang，an expert(专家)of child development“4lof me children aged 9-13 said they felt _ most of the time，and more than 750f them said that they wished they had more _ to play.”“Over-scheduling (过量的课程安排) is a growing problem for Chinese families.” said Mr. WangIt is not good for both kids and their parents. More families eat dinner _or often eat fast food _ their way to football practice or music lessons. We all know it is important for kids to learn how to relax. If they dont learn that now， it will be more difficult to learn when they get _ . Kids need time to relax. Parents should _ about what is right for kids.16 . AtakeBtakesCtookDhas taken17 . AsportsBbusinessChomeworkDhousework18 . AridingBflyingCwalkingDdriving19 . AbutBorCbecauseDso20 . AexcitedBinterestedCworriedDdangerous21 . Agreat timeBfull timeCright timeDfree time22 . AslowlyBquicklyCquietlyDhappily23 . AonBbyCinDacross24 . AtallerBstrongerColderDbetter25 . AhearBthinkClookDTell完形填空请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mr. Glen is a millionaire (百万富翁). Five years ago, after returning from abroad to his motherland, he_up his company. Speaking of success, Glen often tells us a story about his extra expensive “school” fee.At that time, Glen, who already got a Ph.D. degree,_to return to the homeland, starting a company. Before leaving, he bought a Rolex watch with the_made through years of work after school and the scholarships. At the airport he had to accept the customs check. The watch on his wrist was also needed to be_down for inspection (检查). Glen knew that carrying the specific goods out had to pay the tax (税), and he worried about paying_for his watch. So when he was checked, he told a lie that his watch was a fake (假货). When he was_of his “smarts”, the officers hit the watch, which cost nearly ￥100,000 into pieces at hearing Glens words. Glen was_he understood why, he was taken to the office to be examined strictly. For many times of entry-exit (出入境)_he knew that only those people in the “blacklist” would “enjoy” this special treatment. The officers looked over everything carefully in the box, and_him no matter what time of entry and exit he must accept the check and if he was_out reusing and carrying fake goods, he would be_according to law! Suddenly, his face turned red, and he had nothing in mind after boarding the plane for long.After returning to the homeland, he often told the story to his family and his workers. He said that this made a deep_on him, because the extra high “school” fee that he had ever paid made him realize the value of_, which he would remember as the_of his success forever.26 . AsetBtookCwentDpicked27 . AaskedBrefusedCreceivedDdecided28 . AbooksBthingsCsavingsDpounds29 . AtakenBputClookedDcome30 . AoneBitCthemDthese31 . AafraidBproudCashamedDhard32 . AhappyBamazedCpleasedDsatisfied33 . AAfterBIfCBeforeDSince34 . AconditionsBexperiencesCexperimentsDchances35 . AstoppedBhopedCwarnedDpunished36 . AfoundBcameCsentDset37 . AhitBchargedCpraisedDblamed38 . AideaBimpressionCthoughtDexpression39 . AhonestyBliesCgoodsDbravery40 . AlessonBsecretCchoiceDkey四、阅读单选生词提示：expand（V. ）扩展 publish（V. ）出版Book DescriptionThis isnt an education childrens picture book with plenty of facts to expand young minds. Sara Myers simply explains all about dogs with easy words or phrases. Children will learn about :What dogs are Where they can be found What they eat And much more !The fantastic photos are sure fire your chids imagination ,and keep them interested all the way through .Publication Date :September 3,2013 Publisher: Hazed Published Language:English41 . You can most probably find the material above _.Ain a novelBon a websiteCin a news reportDin a TV program42 . Sara Myers is _.Athe mother of a childBthe name of a writerCthe owner of a pet storeDthe name of a publisher43 . The book is written mainly for _.AchildrenBteenagersCadultsDold people44 . What is NOT mentioned in the material ?AThe name of the book.BThe details of publication.CThe price of the book.DThe advantages of the book45 . According to the material, the book may be chosen for the reasons EXCEPTAeasy EnglishBfantastic photosCplenty factsDlots of pagesAlmost every Chinese can recite the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work.” But sadly, many of us dont get the real meaning of these lines: Dont waste food.News 1+1，a famous CCTV program, reported that food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.Do we have too much food? No. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.Chinese people are well known for being generous(慷慨的). Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired( 开除) because she took some leftover food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and criticized the waste of food. What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food. Here are some tips: Dont order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home. Dont be too picky(挑剔) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Dont buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.46 . According to the program News 1+1, Chinese people _.Asave enough food to feed 200 million people for a year.Bthrow away lots of food every yearCget enough food to feed millions of people every yearDhave 200 million hungry people every year47 . In the 3rd paragraph, we know that _.Awe have too much food to feed people in the worldBthere were 925 million people in developing countriesCbecause of hunger, six million children die every yearDthere are only a few people getting hungry every year48 . The underlined word “leftover” means_ in Chinese.A过期的B剩余的C腐烂的D难吃的49 . What should we do to save food in our daily lives?AWhen we order too much food in a restaurant, just take the leftover food home.BEat more food that doesnt taste great.CWe should not buy vegetables and fruit.DWe should keep an eye on the food we like.50 . What is the main idea of this passage?ADont waste food.BMany people die of hunger.CDont be picky about food.DEat all the food you order.I will never forget what my old headmaster taught me when I was only 15 years old Every time I drift off course， I get reminded of this storyIt was a normal Monday morning， and he was making a speech to the students on important things in life and about devoting ourselves to what is important to us This is how the story wentAn old man lived in a certain part of London， and he would wake up every morning and go to the subway He would get the train right to Central London， and then sit at the street corner and beg He would do this every single day of his life He sat at the same street corner and begged for almost 20 years His house was dirty， and a stench came out of the house and it smelled horrible The neighbors could not stand the smell any more， so they asked the police officers to clean the place The officers knocked down the door and cleaned the house There were small bags of money all over the house that he had collected over the yearsThe police counted the money， and they soon realized that the old man was a millionaire They waited outside his house to tell the good news to him When he arrived home that evening， he was met by one of the officers who told him that there was no need for him to beg any more as he was a rich man now， a millionaire He said nothing at all He went into his house and locked the door The next morning he woke up as usual， went to the subway， got into the train， and sat at the street corner and continued to beg Obviously， this old man had no great plans， dreams or anything important for his life We learn nothing from this story other than staying focused on the things we enjoy doing51 . The headmaster told the story to the students toAmake the students relaxed in the lessonBremind the students to think deeplyCshow how poor the old man wasDencourage the students to become rich52 . After hearing what the officer said， the old manAbelieved the officer was playing a joke on himBdidnt know many people respected him a lotCwas very angry to find his house broken intoDwas not so excited as the officer had expected53 . Which word can best describe the authors attitude towards the old man？AHappinessBDisappointmentCRespectDAnger54 . What did the author learn from the story？AOne should devote himself to his dreamBThe old man was foolish not to stop beggingCWhat the headmaster taught was very importantDPeople must have a plan before taking actionApple has entered the textbook market. The tech giant(科技巨人) introduced iBooks textbooks many weeks ago. They are digital books in many subjects taking in science, maths, history and geography. Apple says it offers a “new textbook experience” and suggests its interactive (互动的) iBooks textbooks are “the next chapter(篇章) in learning”.It sounds like good news for pupils and students. Think of it. No more carrying heavy backpacks full of textbooks. Every textbook you need can be stored on your iPad.No more having to buy expensive textbooks which you will only use for a year or two and then sell or give away. Instead of boring old textbooks which are quickly out of date you can have an interactive learning experience. You can play videos, draw 3D pictures when you do some math problems, listen to music, make notes and mark passages electronically. You can also share studying materials on social networking sites with your friends.Of course theres a catch. You need to own an iPad and as you know, it is not cheap. You also need to buy digital textbooks, mostly priced each at $14.99 (94.74 yuan) or more. And the rest, will Apple start a completely new way of learning? As they say, is history. That remains to be seen.55 . Where can we find this kind of passage?AIn a music magazineBIn a story bookCIn a newspaperDIn a diary56 . If we own iBooks, which of these statements is Not True?AWe dont have to carry heavy backpacks.BWe can store textbooks on iPad.CWe still need to buy many expensive textbooks which we will only use for a year or two.DWe can have an interactive learning experience.57 . What can you do by using iBooks except_.Alistening to the songsBreading and make notesCsolving maths problemsDgoing shopping58 . What does the underlined sentence “Of course theres a catch” mean in Paragraph 3 ?APractice makes perfectBIt is never too old to learnCEvery coin has two sidesDGold will not buy anything59 . Which is the best title for this passage?AExperience Digital TextbooksBApple Enters New MarketCSay Good-bye to TraditionDA Different Way of Learning五、根据首字母、中文提示填空单词拼写(单句首字母填空)60 . Lets p_ the pictures.61 . I like football very much. I want to j_ the football club(俱乐部).62 . Washing the dishes at home every day is very b_.63 . All the guests arrived at the party but the host didnt s_ up.64 . We need some more actors for the t_ show.65 . Liu Huan is a f_ Chinese singer and he sings very well.66 . Canadians can speak English and F_ in their country.67 . What l_ can you speak?I can speak Chinese and a little English.68 . Do you have to practice the g_ every day?69 . You like documentaries. I a_ like them.六、回答问题Today while I was sitting comfortably and enjoying the warm summer heat in the backyard（后院）of my office building, I couldnt help thinking of my happy childhood moments spent in the backyard of my fathers office.At that time, my mother always had to work during the weekends, and then I spent most of my weekends alone with my father. However, sometimes he got some important work to deal with during his day off. Therefore, I had to go with him back to his office and wait for him until he finished his work.Most of the time I liked to be in the office backyard to collect the dry branches（树枝）and leaves that had fallen to the ground and use them to build my own so-called tree house. I imagined that this tree house could be as strong as a real building to protect me from any bad weather.In fact, whenever it really started to rain, I always ran back into my fathers office. At this moment, my father could always magically take out a big box of candies from one of his drawers（抽屉）and put it in front of me. I still remember the taste of those candies. They tasted very sweet and their taste was unforgettable. Now I have grown up into an adult. I understand that the candies tasted better at that time because I had a lot of childhood fun. Now I own a real house and we have a beautiful yard at the back, but I will never forget my happy moments with my so-called tree house.70 . Did the writer think of his happy childhood moments spent in the backyard of his fathers office?_, _71 . Where was the writers mom at most of the weekends?_72 . Why did the writer have to go to his fathers office for the weekend?_73 . How did the writer spend his time in the office backyard while waiting for his father?_74 . Where did the writer stay, in his tree house or his fathers office when it rained?_75 . What makes the writers childhood so happy and special?_七、材料作文76 . 良好的习惯成就美好的未来。请根据以下要点，以“Good Habits”为题写一篇英语短文。提示：1. 多吃蔬菜水果，少吃垃圾食品；2. 积极锻炼身体，保持健康；3. 上课认真听讲，每天按时完成作业；4. 闲暇时间多读课外书籍；5. 补充一条你认为重要的习惯。要求：1. 用上所给要点，并适当发挥，使短文条理清楚、语句连贯；2. 词数80左右，短文开头结尾都已给出，不计入总词数；3. 文中不得提及考生真实姓名。Good HabitsGood habits have a great effect on peoples life.Good habits develop good grades and help us live happily. So lets go for it.第 13 页 共 13 页