太原市2019-2020年度中考一模(上学期期末)英语试题(II)卷

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太原市2019-2020年度中考一模(上学期期末)英语试题(II)卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . _ fine the weather in England is!AWhatBWhat anCWhat aDHow2 . _the help of his teacher and classmates, the boy has made _progress.AUnder, a lotBUnder, greatCWith, muchDWith, many3 . -I failed in the exam again. I am sorry to let you down, Mum.-, dear. I know youre doing better now.AYoure welcome.BNot at allCI am sorry to hear thatDCome on4 . Bob can playtennis but he cant playpiano.Athe, theB/, /Cthe, /D/, the5 . How long have you been skating? Ive been skatingnine oclock.AatBforCsince6 . One apple is not enough for me. I want .Asome moreBmore someCsome muchDmany some7 . I got some letters_of them is from my fatherABothBNoneCNoDAll8 . 一Sorry, I you my old classmate just now.一Never mind.Amistake,asBmistook; asCmistake; forDmistook; for9 . Many teenagers hope to be as as Kobe, but few of them would put so much effort into basketball as he did.AoutgoingBconfidentCfamous10 . Tom is _ of the three.AbusyBbusierCthe busierDthe busiest11 . _ John Lennon once said, life is what happens _ you while you are making other plans .ALike, onBAs, onCAs, to12 . Miss Gu teaches _ English this term. We love _ very much.Aour, heBus, sheCour, himDus, her13 . I heard that Huaweis newest phone is _ a phone _ a computer.That sounds cool. I really want to buy one, then I dont need to carry a computer any longer.Aeither; orBneither; norCboth; andDnot; but14 . Why is online shopping getting more and more popular? Because it _ save a lot of trouble and time if it is used well.AcanBneedCshouldDhas to15 . Mr. White always warns his son _ others homework.AcopyingBdont copyCcopiesDnot to copy16 . Youll get /ft/ if you eat too much ice-cream.AfitBbitCfatDbat17 . Jane, _up now. You cant arrive late for school.AgetsBgetCgettingDto get18 . Be more careful,Ben Try your best to avoidthe same mistakeAmakeBmakingCto make19 . _?Yes. My watch doesnt work.AWhat will you do?BDo you need any help?CAre you not feeling well?DWhat help do you need?20 . - _?-She is slim and beautiful.AWhat does she likeBWhats she likeCWhat does she doDWhats she alike二、完型填空Lisa and Mike were celebrating their anniversary (周年纪念日).The couple used to be sweet. But now_had changed since they got married. The once lovely couple had turned bitter(痛苦).They fought over every little thing_of them hated the way things had changed.Lisa was_for Mike to come home. She hoped that Mike would remember their anniversary. She_imagined that her husband would bring her flowers. In this_, they could remember the old happiness again and forget all the_But her imagination was cut short(打断)when the phone in the bedroom_Lisa answered to the sound of a man. Hello madam, Im calling from the police station.Is this Mr. Mike Greens_?”“Yes, it is!”“Im sorry madam but there was a traffic accident and a man has_We got this number from his wallet(钱夹 ). We need you to come and identify (辨认 ) his body.Lisa was shocked (震惊)!_could this happen! Shed have died for another chance to mend every little fight! She lay and cried_the floor in pain. She lost her chance. Forever!_, there was a noise at the doorway. The door opened and Mike came in. My dear, its a_day today. My wallet was stolen.Thats the best_Ive ever heard, Lisa said with a smile as her eyes were_21 . AinterestsBthingsChabitsDfriendship22 . AAllBOneCNoneDBoth23 . AsearchingBSingingCwaitingDstarting24 . AevenBalwaysChardlyDsometimes25 . AtimeBdayCwayDfact26 . AfightingBfeelingCdecisionDlove27 . AsoundedBrangCknockedDmade28 . AofficeBaddressCspeakingDnumber29 . AlostBleftCdiedDhurt30 . AHowBWhenCWhereDWhat31 . AaboveBonCbesideDto32 . ALuckilyBSlowlyCQuietlyDSuddenly33 . AniceBbadCcoolDwarm34 . ANewsBadviceClieDinformation35 . AlookingBPuttingCwateringDturning三、阅读单选Leonardo Nicanor Quinteros is a middle school student in Argentina (阿根廷) , but he runs a little school to help children with their studies.Leonards middle school is far away from his home. He noticed that fewer and fewer children in his town went to school with him. Later he found out the truth that those children had little money to pay for the bus ride to the school. Knowing this, Leonardo decided to do something to help them. He told his grandmother that he decided to build a school and he asked her to help him build it next to her house. His grandmother agreed.It takes Leonardo 20 minutes to ride to his “school”. Every day, rainy or snowy, he goes there to teach classes on different subjects for free after his school day ends. Sometimes, when his students cant go to school in the daytime, he teaches the classes at night, to make sure they dont get behind on their studies.Now the school has about 40 children. There are also a few adults. Leonardo is still doing his best to help the students and many say that going to his school is great. Leonardo is happy that he can make a big difference to his students.36 . Many children in the town stop going to school because_.Athey had to work at homeBthe road to school was not goodCthey couldnt afford the bus rideDthey didnt have money to pay the fee (学费)37 . How long does it take Leonardo to get to his little school?A10 minutes.B15 minutes.C20 minutes.D25 minutes.38 . We know that Leonardo is a_ boy from the passage.Acareless and lazyBsmart and strictCquiet and smartDkind and hard-working39 . Which of the following statements is FALSE?ALeonardo built a school next to his home.BLeonardo goes to his school to teach different subjects.CLeonardo is a middle school student in Argentina.DLeonardo teaches the classes sometimes in the daytime, sometimes at night.40 . We can learn from the passage that_.ALeonardo built a little school by himselfBNow Leonardo has more than 20 studentsCMany students say that going to Leonardos school is boringDLeonardo teaches not only children but also adults in his school四、句型转换根据所给要求,改写下列句子。每空格限填一词41 . The new product consists of four main parts inside. (改为一般疑问句)_ the new product _ of four main parts inside?42 . Jessica solved the physics problems without any help. (保持句意基本不变)Jessica _ _ the physics problems without any help.43 . Susan followedBens advice to design smart shoes. (就划线部分提问)_ advice _ Susan follow to design smart shoes?44 . Lin Dan played badminton very well. He won the Thomas Cup again. (合并为一句)Lin Dan played badminton well _ _ win the Thomas Cup again.45 . My students always share ideas in class. (改为被动语态)Ideas _ always _ by my students in class.46 . Choose the perfect grapes only, or you wont be able to make the best wine. (保持句意基本不变)You _ be able to make the best wine _ you choose the perfect grapes only.47 . Is it the first boys-only school in the city? asked a parent. (改为宾语从句)A parent asked _ it _ the first boys-only school in the city.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)48 . Saturday is the _ day of a week. (seven)49 . Usually people are afraid of _ because they may eat humans. (wolf)50 . Lei Feng is a good example for us to learn to _ the people. (service)51 . If people still dont care enough for the environment, the air will become much _. (bad)52 . We can learn a lot from _ events. (history)53 . It is good for you to do all the homework _. (you)54 . Being kind to others and giving a hand to them when necessary is _helpful.(usual)55 . In order to be safer, we have to _ that bridge. (builD.六、用单词的正确形式完成短文Aorganized Bimagine Cbasic Dtraditional EreduceHave you noticed your life becoming much easier?Now,when you go to a certain shopping mall,you can enjoy its free WiFi thereWhen you want to take a taxi,you can book one with your phoneIn fact,all these can be seen as the56 . parts of a smart cityIn 2009,Dubuque became the first smart city in the USThe city used smart water meters to take the place of 57 . onesThey can detect(探测)water waste and leakage(泄漏)and send data to let the house owner knowThe same system is used for other city resources like electricity and natural gasThis way,people know how they use their resources and are glad to help 58 . wasteSantander in Spain also gives us a look at the futureIf people point a phone toward a nearby bus stop,the phone immediately shows all bus lines that serve the stop as well as their arrival timesThe government 59 . a research team and provided an App(应用程序)that collects data on almost everything:light,temperature,and the movements of cars and peopleOpening the App near a supermarket provides immediate information on special offersAfunBhappiestChowDifEhelpfulEvery year on my birthday, from the time I turned 12, a white gardenia was delivered to my house. No card ever came with it. Calls to the flower-shop were not 60 . at all. After a while I stopped trying to find out the senders name and was just pleased with the beautiful white flower, in soft pink paper.I ever stopped imagining who the giver might be, though. Some of my 61 . moments were spent daydreaming about the sender. My mother encouraged these daydreams. Shed asked me 62 . I had been especially kind to someone. Perhaps it was one of my classmates. Perhaps it was the old man. He lived across the street. Id delivered his mail during the winter. As a girl, though, I had more 63 . imagining that it might be a boy that I had met.七、单词填空请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余。early, something, however, similar, happy, show, how, different, scientist, watch, serve, ofWhen you are busy with schoolwork, do you envy ( 羡慕) babies? They neednt care about anyone or64 . .They just do whatever they want. But a new study says this may not be true.Two-year-old babies care about 65 . others see them. They even change (改变) their acts when others are around them, according to 66 . from Emory University in the US.Scientists did test on 144 babies between the ages of 14 to 24 months. They 67 . the babies a robot with two buttons( 按钮) on it. When the babies touched the buttons, the scientists would act 68 . . When the babies touched the first button, the scientists would act happily. But when the babies touched the second button, the scientists would be 69 . .They found that when there were no adults ( 成年人 ) around, children would touch the second button more often. But when there were adult 70 . , they would touch the first button more often.Adults will show the same kind of act. People always act better when others are watching.71 . ,when no one is watching, they act worse.Studies in the past found that children started to care about what others thought72 . them around the age of 4. But this new study shows that the age is much 73 . , maybe at the age of 1or 2.八、回答问题.任务型阅读Dear Scott,Thank you for your letter. I am glad to know that everything is going well with you. Thanks also for the photos. Tina looks healthy and tall.Its very hot here now, but sometimes it rains. We love the rain very much. We are enjoying our stay (逗留)here. I am now studying in a big school. There are more teachers and students in this school than in my school in England. My teachers and classmates are all very friendly to me.Time goes so quickly. I am having new experience (经验) all the time. It is difficult to learn Chinese, but I am making progress(进步)with the help of my teachers and classmate.The summer holiday is coming. Here in Xian we usually have the summer holiday about two months, so Ill be free for about sixty days. I hope you and Tina could come to Xian for a visit. Then I can show you around Xian in China.Best wishes to you and Tina.Yours,Henry根据短文回答问题,答案不超过5个单词。74 . Who is the letter to?_75 . Where is Henry now?_76 . What is Henry doing in China?_77 . How long is the summer holiday?_78 . How often does it rain?_九、话题作文79 . Writing(作文)Write at least6 0 words about the topic The person I respect most,(请以“我最尊敬的人”为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。)Use the following points as reference.(以下问题仅供参考)1)Who do you respect most?2)Why do you respect him or her?3)What can you learn from him or her?第 10 页 共 10 页
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