兰州市2019-2020学年七年级下学期期中英语试题B卷

兰州市2019-2020学年七年级下学期期中英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . -How many new words will you study in _ lesson?-Only _.Afive; fifthBthe fifth; fiveCthe fifth; the fiveDfifth; five2 . AeveningBsingCorangeDBring3 . Have you seen the funny movie Let the Bullet（子弹）Fly? Yes, it made me _ many times.AlaughBcryCsleepDsing4 . This is my _day to be here.Aa secondBthe secondCsecond5 . Jack, do you know _ man with long black hair?Sure,he is our new art teacher.AaBtheC/6 . Ive got a pain in my throat.AWhats matter with you?BWhats for?CWhats wrong with you?DCan I help you?7 . She _ clean the classroom today.Aisnt have to Bdont have toCdoesnt have toDhave to8 . After a long walk in the sun, they wanted to drink _.Acold somethingBsomething coldCcold anything9 . _ there _ boys on the playground?AIs, someBAre, someCAre, anyDIs, any10 . _Sorry. There is no one named Gary. You must have the wrong number.ACan I help youBWhats the matterCIs that Gary speakingDWhat can you do11 . Which of the following words has a different stress pattern( 重音) from the others?AillnessBearthquakeCresultDempty12 . Mother doesnt like animals, so she is strongly keeping pets in our house.AagainstBupCforDdown13 . Look! The children are swimming in the _.AzooBpoolCsupermarket14 . -Is your name Jenny?-No,_ isnt.AsheBheCitDthey15 . _people attended the meeting last Saturday.ATwo hundred ofBTwo hundreds ofCTwo hundredDTwo hundreds二、完型填空Sitting on the side of the highway waiting to catch speeding drivers, a police officer saw a car driving along at 22 miles per hour.He thought to himself, “This driver is just as dangerous as a _! So he turned on hislights and pulled the driver over.Getting closer to the car, he noticed that there were_old ladies, two in the front seat and three in the back，wide eyed and pale faced.The driver, who knew _ about what happened, said to him, “Officer, I dont understand. I was doing exactly the speed limit! What seems to be the _ ? “Maam，” the officer replied, “you werent speeding, but you should know that driving _than the speed limit can also be a danger to other drivers. The same as a speeder.”“No，sir. I was doing the speed limit exactly twenty-two miles an hour!The old woman said in a _ voice. The officer, almost unable to control his chuckle, explainedto her that “22” was the route _，not the speed limit.A bit embarrassed, the woman smiled widely and thanked the officer for _ her misunderstanding.“But _ I let you go, maam, I have to ask. Is everyone in this car OK? These women seem to be_badly and they havent made a single sound this whole time,” the officer asked.“Oh，theyll be all right in a minute. We just got off Route 119.”Word Banklimit限制chuckle窃笑route公路embarrassed尴尬的16 . AsmokerBriderCspeederDwalker17 . AthreeBfourCfiveDsix18 . AnothingBsomethingCeverythingDanything19 . AexcuseBquestionCreasonDproblem20 . AcloserBslowerCfartherDhigher21 . AsadBsweetCproudDweak22 . AnumberBmapCguideDorder23 . Alaughing atBleading toCtalking aboutDpointing out24 . AuntilBbeforeCalthoughDif25 . AcryingBcoughingCsleepingDshaking三、阅读单选Bobby was preparing to go to bed one night when he heard a shrill screech(尖叫) coming from the barn(牲口棚) outside. What could be making such a loud noise so late in the evening? He had trouble falling asleep and turned all night long dreaming about the noisy monster in the barn. When Bobby woke the next morning, he ran to the barn to discover what caused the loud noise last night. Bobby was baffled. He could not figure out what would make such a noise. That evening after dinner, Bobby gathered his courage, held a flashlight and headed out to the barn.“Where are you going?” Bobbys father asked as Bobby made his way through the kitchen to the back door.“I am going to find the monster in the barn that was making such a noise last night,” Bobby replied bravely.“If you are going to look for a monster, you might need some help,” Bobbys dad responded as he walked with Bobby out to the barn.“What did this monster sound like?” Bobbys dad asked.“It was a screeching noise,” Bobby said, “and it was coming from the barn. I know it!” Bobbys dad began to smile as they went near the barn, and he took the flashlight from Bobby. Shining the flashlight up at the roof of the barn, Bobby and his dad saw a small brown owl in the roof.“It was only a barn owl that you heard last night,” Bobbys dad said. “They are active in the night so that is why you only heard him at night. He must have been hunting.”Bobby was relieved that it wasnt really a monster. He thanked his dad as they walked back to the house. As they reached the door they heard a loud screech and looked up just in time to see the barn owl flying away into the night sky.26 . The noise Bobby heard the first night was_.Athe barn owl flyingBthe barn owl screechingCa monster in the barnDthe barn owl building a nest27 . What do you think the underlined word “baffled” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?A勇敢B疑惑C自信D害羞28 . This passage is mostly about _.Adreaming about the noisy monstersBa father and son going hunting in the barnClearning about different types of owlsDdiscovering the source of a strange sound29 . What would probably be the best title for this passage?AThe Monster in the BarnBThe Horse in the BarnCFather and SonDBobbys DadThe following will tell you what the medicine is used for，who should or shouldnt take it，and how to use itUses：To relieve（缓解）symptoms（症状）of the fluSneezing（打喷嚏）Running noseSore throatAfter you take the medicine：you may want to sleepdont drink alcoholic（含酒精的）drinksInstructionsAdults（成人）and children over 12：take three pills every 6 hoursDont take more than 12 pills in 24 hoursChildren between 6 and 12：take two pills each time, three or four times a dayDont take more than 8 pills in 24 hoursChildren under 6：Ask a doctor before taking any pills30 . We can see the information（信息） _Ain a restaurantBon a medicine boxCin a hospitalDin a story book31 . You may want to take the medicine if you have _Aa backacheBa toothacheCa stomachacheDthe flu32 . Tile underlined word“Running nose” means “_”in ChineseA擦鼻子B皱鼻子C流鼻涕D擤鼻涕33 . After you take the medicine，you may _Awant to have drinksBhave a coldCwant to sleepDhave a sore throat34 . David is a 10-year-old studentIf he needs to take the medicine, he may take at least _ pills a dayAtwelveBsixCsevenDtenDo you know why different animals or pests(昆虫)have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.Some birds like eating locusts(蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of colors of crops(庄稼). When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.If you study the animal life, youll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters(猎人). This is because they have the colors much like the trees.Have you ever noticed an even stranger act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid(液体)when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over(散开), its enemies(敌人)cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.35 . From the passage we learn that locusts _.Aare small animalsBare easily found by birdsCare dangerous to their enemiesDchange their colors to protect themselves36 . How can pests with different colors from plants keep out of danger?AThey run away quickly.BThey have the colors much like their enemies.CThey hide themselves by day and appear at night.DThey have to move quietly.37 . Bears and lions can keep safe because _.Athey have the colors much like the treesBthey move quietlyCthey like brown and gray colorsDthey live in forests38 . Why can the kind of fish live up to now?ABecause it is very strong.BBecause the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemiesCBecause the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies.DBecause it swims faster than any other fish.39 . Which is the best title for this passage?AThe Change of Colors for Animals and PestsBColors of Different Animals and PestsCThe Main Use of Colors for Animals and PestsDSome Animals and Pests四、句型转换句型转换40 . There are a_hundred people in the hall. (对画线部分提问)_ in the hall?41 . These are her books.(改为同义句)These _ are _.42 . The new camera is Marks_fathers. (对画线部分提问)_the new camera?43 . These are Jacks books. (改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答)_ Jacks books?Yes, _.44 . Are these magazines your fathers? (做否定回答)No, _.五、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及所给的词首字母或汉语提示,补全单词。（注意: 须把完整的单词写在答题卡的相应位置）45 . Jack went to school without breakfast, so he is h_now.46 . Look left and right to make sure its safe before you go a_the street.47 . Its a good habit to w_hands before meals.48 . What a fine day today! Lets go for a _(野餐).49 . Chinese is _(广泛地) used in the world these days.六、用所给单词的正确形式填空用所给单词的适当形式填空50 . This is my (one)_ year in the school.51 . His house is three floors above (l)_.52 . He comes into the room (quiet)_.53 . Its too late.Sandy (have)_ to go home quickly.54 . (not be)_ late again! You must be on time.55 . What about (have)_ a party for the exchange students？56 . They dont know where (go)_.57 . How long does it take you (get)_to Nanjing？58 . There are many things (do)_ in the city.59 . (not follow)_ me. I dont know the way to the hospital.七、完成句子根据汉语意思完成下列句子,每空一词。60 . 你姑姑是什么职业？_ your aunt _?61 . 穿红衣服的那个女孩是我的妹妹。The girl _ is my sister.62 . 这个是李辉的家谱。This is Li Huis _.63 . 那是她的一张全家福照片。That is _ her family.64 . 他喜欢和他的父母住在一起。He likes to _ his parents.八、用单词的正确形式完成句子选词填空as long as, take place, different, pilot, full65 . This story _ in ancient China 500 years ago.66 . You will finally make it _ you work hard.67 . Jims father is a _ and he has flown to many countries.68 . There are a few _ between African elephants and Asian elephants.69 . During the Spring Festival, shopping centres are always _ of people who buy “Nianhuo”九、单词填空B.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。The Hong Kong-zhuhai-macao Bridge opened to the public on 23rd October 2018. It is the worlds 70 . （最长的）cross-sea bridge. It connects Hong Kong and Macao to the mainland Chinese71 . （城市）of Zhuhai.The bridge is 55 kilometres long and is expected to be in72 . （使用）for120 years. The building of the bridge began in December 2009 and it 73 . （花费）nine years to complete. About 50,000 74 . （工人）,engineers（工程师）and designers（设计师）from the Chinese mainland and Hong Kong and Macao played a part in the building of the bridge.The Y-shaped bridges75 . （开始）from Lantau Island in Hong Kong and branches (分岔)out to Zhuhai and Macao. It cuts the travel time between Hong Kong and Zhuhai to thirty 76 . （分钟）.“It used to take more than four hours to go to Zhuhai on wheels, but now it is 77 . （仅仅）half an hours drive on the bridge!” said a driver who has travelled between Hong Kong and Guangdong for years.As a joint（联合的）project between Hong Kong ,Macao and Guangdong, the bridge is78 . （认为）to be an engineering wonder.“The bridge serves as a bond between Hong Kong, Macao and some Grangdong cities. It is a ”79 . （象征）of the Greater Bay Area,” said a Hong Kong official.十、填空第一节阅读短文，根据其内容完成文后的句子。Can you imagine a sea of sand three times bigger than India? This is the Sahara Desert， the largest desert in the world. It covers 11countries in North Africa and is over 9 million square kilometers.In the Sahara， temperatures are very different during the day and at night. It is much hotter during the day than at night. During the day， the hottest time is between 2 pm and 4 pm-when temperatures rise to 33C. But it is very cold at night， the coldest time is at 4 am， when temperatures fall to -1C.Because of the extreme temperatures in the desert, it is a very difficult place to survive(幸存).Marco Rivera, our survival expert, has some tips.Take warm clothes and a blanket. You will need a hat, long trousers and a thick sweater to keep you warm at night. During the day, cover your body, head and face. Clothes protect you from the sun and keep water in your body. You will also need a warm blanket at night. It can get coldrapidly. When the temperature drops, it can be a shock and make you feel even colder.Try to drink some water at least once every hour. You need your water to last as long as possible. Drink only what you need. If you eat, you will get thirsty and your water will run out soon. You can eat a little, but only to stop you from feeling very hungry. Eat a small amount offood slowly.Its important to stay out of the sun during the day. Make a hole under your car and lie there. This will keep you cool and help you sleep. Find a warm place to sleep at night. A small place near a tree or a rock will be the warmest, But be careful before you decide where to sleep. Dangerous animals like snakes also like to sleep in these places. Look carefully for animals before you lie down.80 . The Sahara, the worlds largest desert, is more than_in size.81 . In the Sahara. The_between the day and the night is pretty big.82 . In Paragraph 4, Marco Rivera tells us_are necessary for our survival in the Sahara.83 . We should _at least once every hour and try to make our water last longer in the Sahara.84 . In the Sahara, we should stay out of the sun during the day and find_to sleep at night.十一、通知85 . 你们学校将举办英语角，请你代表学生会根据下表提示写一则通知。词数：60左右，开头和结尾已经给出。不计入总词数。时间周五晚7点至9点地点学校会议室参加人员在校学生注意事项不要带食物和饮料；不要中途离开；不要带外校同学；不能穿牛仔裤；别忘记带学生证。NoticeAll the students,Well have an Engish corner in the school meeting room on Friday erening._The Student Union第 13 页 共 13 页