福州市2019版中考英语试题（II）卷

福州市2019版中考英语试题（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、完型填空When I was younger,I used to be afraid of dogs.If a dog was close to me,I would move away as_as possible,or go to_side of the street.But later on my sister bought a little dog_Cathy,and I had to live with a dog in my house.My sister told me to touch the dog.She was small and looked nice and cute,_I wasnt so scared,and I did it.The little dog did not attack(袭击) me.Thats when I_I really liked this dog!I started taking care of her,feeding her,taking her out for walks,and taking her to the vets(兽医站) for checkups.Slowly I started to find_.Now,I love her so much,and I would do anything for her.My friends are still_why I am no longer afraid of dogs.It was a long time,but I did it.I made up my mind to_being afraid.I_my fear and I have overcome them.You can,too!Is there anything you are afraid of?You have the power to beat it!Think about it and see if you can_a way to face your fear.Take a chance!It could change your life.1 . AslowlyBangrilyCquietlyDfast2 . AotherBthe otherCothersDthe others3 . AcalledBplayedCfedDtalked4 . AandBbutCsoDor5 . ArealizedBhopedCregardedDrequired6 . AangerBhappinessCworryDhate7 . AsurprisedBexcitedCafraidDrelaxed8 . AbeginBstopCloseDfind9 . AgotBraisedCunderstoodDfaced10 . Acome up withBkeep up withCfill up withDput up with二、阅读单选Look at (看) the girl. Her name is Cathy. She is ten years old. I am ten, too. My name is Tom. Cathy and I are good friends. She is in Class One, Grade Three. She is Number 4 in Row 2. I am in Class Two, Grade Three. I am Number 3 in Row 4. We are at school now.11 . Cathy is .AToms motherBa boyCa girlDToms sister12 . How old (多大年纪) is Cathy?AShe is seven.BShe is ten.CShe is eight.DShe is nine.13 . Cathy and I are .AgirlsBfriendsCcousinsDboys14 . What grade are Cathy and I in?AGrade One.BGrade Two.CGrade Three.DGrade Four.15 . Where(在哪里) are Cathy and I now?AAt school.BOn a map.CHere.DOn a picture.April FoolEvery year, we celebrate many special daysMothers Day, Fathers Day, and New Years Day. In North America and parts of Europe, people celebrate April Fools Day.Many believe that the French started April Fools Day. Centuries ago, New Years Day in Europe was April 1. In 1582, the calendar changed and King Charles IX of France moved it to January 1. Some people did not like this and chose to keep April 1 as New Years Day. Many called these people “April fools” and played jokes (开玩笑) on them. Over time, April 1 became a day to have fun in France. It then became popular in England and Scotland, and later, to North America.On April Fools Day, playing jokes is popular. In the United States, for example, a person may move a friends clock one hour earlier, or change the sugar with salt. In Spain and Mexico, people play jokes on each other on December 28. In India, it happens on March 31. In many countries around the world, April 1 is a day of fun. There is a lot of fun, and many shouts of “April Fool!”16 . Many people believe April Fools Day first started in .AChinaBEnglandCAmericaDFrance17 . What is popular on April Fools Day?APlaying jokes.BPainting a friends clock.CBuying sugar and salt.DCelebrating New Years Day.18 . In India, April Fools Day is on .AJanuary 1BMarch 31CApril 1DDecember 28In some places around China，the junior high school graduates have to take a P. E. test. The full marks are usually 30 points and it counts for much in the senior high school entrance exam.In Nanjing the test is held in April. Students have the test in their own schools. Each student is tested on three sports. They can choose long jump, basketball dribbling (运球) or volleyball. The pull-up is for boys and girls can choose the sit-up. Both boys and girls must skip(跳绳) in the test.Most students find the test easy and more than 90of them can get full marks. Thats because they have been training for it during the three whole years. Students in Junior Three usually do lots of practice in P. E. classes. The training makes the test easier than it seems to be.Students in Nanjing dont need to run a lot for the test, but students in Beijing must do lots of running for the test. Running is one of the sports in test. So in P. E. classes, they usually run a lot. Sometimes they have to run 3,000 meters in one class. Most teachers and parents welcome the P. E. test. They say it helps students build up their health and its really useful.阅读短文，选择正确答案。19 . The P. E. test in Nanjing includes all of these sports except _.Askipping BbasketballCfootballDvolleyball20 . Students in Nanjing have the P. E. test in _.AspringBJunior OneCautumnDJunior Two21 . The underlined word “pull-up” means “_” in Chinese.A仰卧起坐B引体向上C俯卧撑D跳高22 . Most students get high marks in the test because_.Athey are really strongBits so easy that all of them can get full marksCthey have been training for the test during the three yearsDtheir parents help them23 . What do most teachers and parents think of the P. E. test?AIt is difficult.BIt is easy.CIt is useless.DIt is useful.How many seasons do you live in a year? Do you know the North Pole(北极)? Near the North Pole, there are only two seasons: winter and summer. In winter, nights are long. For more than two months, you cant see the sun, even at noon. In summer, days are long. For more than two months, the sun never sets and there is no night at all.The temperature(温度) is very low near the North Pole. In summer the temperature is below(低于)0, so people there wear warm clothes all year round. They make their clothing from the fur(皮毛)of animals. They also use the fur to make coats, hats and even boots.When the weather is very cold, plants cannot grow. So people there have to build their houses with fur, earth, stone or snow. When they go out to catch or kill animals, they live in tents. When they move, they take their tents with them. Sometimes, they build houses with snow. You may think that these houses must be cold. In fact, they are very warm and safe.The life near the North Pole is very interesting.24 . There is no _ the North Pole.Aspring or summerBsummer or autumnCautumn or winterDspring or autumn25 . How long can winter nights last near the North Pole?AMore than a month.BMore than two months.CMore than half a year.DMore than four months.26 . When do people near the North Pole wear warm clothes?AOnly in winter.BOnly in summer.COnly at night.DAll year round.27 . What cant we see near the North Pole?AAnimals.BTents.CPlants.DStone houses.28 . The houses built with snow are _Avery coldBwarm and safeCdangerous to liveDcold and dangerousWhen I was a teenager growing up in Russia, I wanted to leave school and have my own life. The only way I could do this was to work in the local brick factory in my town, or get married. I was nervous when I told my father I wanted to leave school. I thought he would say, No! You are going to college. He took me by surprise when he said, OK. Well go to the brick factory. Two days later, he took me to the factory. I had a very romantic idea of working in a factory. I had imagined everyone to be friends working together and having fun. I even imagined there would be music and singing. I guess I had watched too many movies as a teenager.When we arrived at the factory gates, my father spoke to the guard and one minute later we were inside. My father said, Take your time. Look around. I walked around the factory looking at the building, the workers, and listening to the noise. It was horrible. I ran back to my. father and said, I want to go home. He asked me, What do you think of the factory?Its terrible, I replied.And marriage is even worse! he said.I went back to school the next day thinking about studying hard so I could get into a good college. I enjoyed studying English so I decided to major in languages at college. Thanks to my father and our trip to the brick factory, I now work at the United Nations and my father is very proud of me. I married a very good man and my life is much better than it would have been working in the factory!29 . The writer lived in_ when she was a teenager.A. Russia B. Japan C. China30 . At first she thought life in the factory would be_ than in school.A. more careful B. more colorful C. more beautiful31 . When she told her father that she wanted to leave school, he expressed his disagreement_.A. by doing nothing B. in a special way C. by saying nothing32 . After they visited the factory, the girl_.A. decided to work there B. decided to get married C. changed her mind33 . The underlined word horrible means _ _ in Chinese.A. 糟糕的 B. 紧张的 C. 浪漫的When do you think of a forest, what do you see? Just trees? Or do you see many other things, such as singing birds, colorful plants and wild flowers?The forest is a whole world of its own. It is full of many different living things(生物). But even though they are all different, they have one thing in common: they all need each other in order to live on.The trees feed the forest “people” by making food in their leaves; by using sunlight to join water and minerals(矿物) from the soil and air. Their deep network of roots joins the soil together and stops it from dying out, making it possible for living things to live in it.Human beings(人类) are like the living things in the forest. We need one another in order to live. We need the farmers to grow our food, railroad and truck drivers to bring it to our shops and clerks(售货员) to sell it to us. We need people to prepare our food and cook it and others to take our waste things away. Then, of course, we need doctors, nurses, government leaders, mailmen, telephone operators, and many others.We also need other human beings in another way. We need people for friendship, to talk over our problems, exchange ideas. Think how lonely and unhappy you would be if you lived all alone.Life is a matter of giving and taking. We need to help other people as much as we need other people to help us. Think what a good feeling you have when you have done something for someone else!34 . According to the text, colorful plants and flowers live on _.Athe leaves of the treesBwater and mineralsCthe soil and airDall of the above35 . It is the _ that make it possible for living things to live in the forest.AtreesBbirdsCplantsDfarmers36 . According to the writer, human beings are _ the forest “people”.Adifferent fromBlikeCdislikeDunhappy with37 . The writer mainly wants to tell us_.Awe need people for friendshipBwe need one another in order to liveCthe forest is a whole world of its ownDthe forest is full of different living things38 . Which one is the relationship(关系) between a forest and your life？AWe can see trees in the forests.BWe like the living things in the forest.CWe need farmers to grow our food in the forest.DWe are the same as the forest; We need each other to live on.三、用所给单词的正确形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空39 . Dont put _（they）in dirty water.40 . Goldfish often eat _（specially）fish food41 . They often go to the cinema _（one）a month.42 . Can you tell me _（much）about them？43 . _（goldfish）are very expensive. Do you think so？四、回答问题请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。Courage is the ability to be brave in various situation in our life. Here and there, now and then, everyone needs courage to do something well. Courage may make you confident of your success. If you have courage, you will not show fear in face of anything difficult or dangerous. With courage, you mak look someone in the eye who you have wronged and say “I am sorry”： you may still smile even if you are seriously ill and know you are at the end of your life.How can we build up our courage?Believe you will be successful. Take chances and know that you have your own talents. Besides, your family and friends are always there for you.Exercise your courage. It can be compared to a muscle(肌肉). The more we use it, the stronger courage gets.Know that giving up is not a choice. Its much easier to give up, and it takes courage to say or do what you think is right, even when other people think you are wrong.Fight to control your fear. Courageous people may still be afraid, but the differnce is that they can control their fear.They dont let it hold them back but use it as a reminder of what they can lose if they dont go on.Get courage by reading inspiring stories of brave people. Abraham Lincoln is one of the people who you may think of.44 . What is courage?_45 . What wil you do in face of difficulty or danger if you dont have courage?_46 . How can courage become stronger?_47 . What is the difference between courageous people and others?_48 . What will you do if you have courage in your study?(请结合自身实际，自拟一句话作答)_五、多任务混合问题This is a mini bookstore.There are ten books about sports. They are on Shelf A. There are nine books about History. They are on Shelf B. There are eleven books about games. They are on Shelf C. There are fifteen books about English. They are on Shelf D. How many books are there on Shelf A,B,C and D? Do you know?根据短文内容，完成各题。1-4是连线题，5是选择题。49 . Ten books about sports A Shelf D50 . Nine books about History B Shelf C51 . Eleven books about games C Shelf A52 . Fifteen books about English D Shelf B53 . How many books are there in all(一共)？AfortyBthirty-fiveCforty-fiveDforty-one六、材料作文54 . 科学的发展使得电视走进了每家每户，人们可以通过电视获得自己想要的信息，读书越来越淡出人们的视野。某英文报就这一现象正举行 “Books or TV”主题征文比赛。假如你是李华，请你以 “Books are better.”为题，结合下列要点，以书信的形式，用英语写一篇短文向该报编辑说出你的看法。read books everywhereimprove writing skillskeep books easily.注意：(1)短文必须包括要点的全部内容，可适当发挥；(2)文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息；(3)词数：100左右。_第 10 页 共 10 页