兰州市2020版中考一模英语试题A卷

兰州市2020版中考一模英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Have you cleaned your room ? Yes, Ive cleaned it.Aalready; alreadyByet; alreadyCalready; yet2 . Frank is an independent boy. His parents are proud _ him.AOnBtoCinDof3 . I have no idea where to go next month.Why not consider _ Beijing? There are so many places of interest there.AvisitBvisitedCvisitingDto visit4 . We _ physics class at 3 pm yesterday.AhaveBhadCwere havingDhave had5 . Is there _in todays newspaper ?No, there isnt.Aanything specialBspecial anythingCsomething specialDspecial something6 . Tara often helps old people go_the street. How kind she is!AoverBacrossCthrough7 . New York is one of _ in the world.Athe large citiesBthe large cityCthe largest citiesDthe largest city8 . I really cant believe such a wise man has made so silly a mistake.Dont you know _ sense is worth more than knowledge?.AgeneralBunusualCspecialDcommon9 . Must we take out the trash now?_.You can do it after class.AYes, you must.BNo, you cantCYes, you may.DNo, you neednt10 . The volunteersa lot of help to the community for nearly ten years.AofferedBare offeringCwill offerDhave offered二、补全对话7选5补全对话S: Oh, Jane, this my sister Kate. 11 . J: 12 . K: Nice to meet you, too. 13 . J: Smith. Whos he？S: 14 . J: Oh, I see. 15 . S: Thank you! You, too.ANice to meet you, Jane!BWhats your first name?CNice to meet you, Kate!DKate, this is my friend, Jane.EWhats your family name?FHe is my brother, Tom.GHave a good day！三、完型填空Last week, students at Rosie Bridge School worked hard to make their English Week very successful.There _ a lot of activities including an English book fair in the library and a treasure hunt. _ students put on an English play. Other students _ an English singing competition.A speaking competition was also _. The students had to speak on a topic in English _ two minutes. Henry was the winner and we spoke to him. “I m so happy that I _，” he said. “I advise people to speak slowly. _ they want to be good public speakers, theyd better speak clearly and _”We also spoke to several other students about English Week. One of _ was Amy.“I really enjoyed English Week. It gave me a chance to learn new _. In my opinion, every school should have an English Week. Its well worth doing，” she said.On the last day of English Week, the head teacher gave a speech to the whole school. He gave students some suggestions on how to improve their English. “You should communicate in English with your friends whenever you can. You should read English books and magazines, and watch English television programmes. Above all, you should enjoy English！” he said.16 . AareBwereCisDwas17 . ASomeBNoCAllDFew18 . Atook inBtook placeCtook part inDtook care of19 . AplayingBplayedCholdingDheld20 . AonBatCforDby21 . AdidBwonClostDhad22 . AAlthoughBSinceCUntilDIf23 . AconfidentlyBquietlyCquicklyDpatiently24 . AusByouCthemDothers25 . AabilitiesBwordsCfriendsDbooks四、阅读单选New rules and behavior standards(行为规范) for middle school students came out in MarchThe Middle School is going to use a new way to decide who the top students areThe best students wont only have high marksThey should not dye (染) their hair，smoke or drink because they are studentsThe following are some of the new rulesHave you ever copied someone elses work in an exam? Dont do that again! Thats not something an honest student should doDo more at schoolGood students love animals and care for other peopleApril is Bird-loving Month in ChinaIs your school doing anything to celebrate it? You should join! And you can learn more about animals and how to protect themBe friendly to the people around youTry to think of others，not only yourselfBe open to new ideasDo you think people can live on the moon? Maybe youll find another earth somedayDont look down on new ideasEveryones ideas are importantYou should welcome them，because new ideas make life better for everyoneProtect yourselfHas someone ever taken money from one of your classmates? Dont let it happen to youIf you have to go home late，you should let your parents know.Use the Internet carefullyThe Internet can be very useful for studentsBut some things on the Internet arent for children，so try to look at web pages (网页) that are good for you26 . Whats the meaning of “ look down on ” in the passage?A向下看B轻视C在上面看D上下打量27 . If you go home late，you should tell your _ about it.Afather and motherBteachersCchildrenDclassmates28 . Good web pages for children can_ .Abe a waste of timeBhelp them with their studiesCdo homework for themDmake life difficult29 . According to the passage，which of the following is true?ATell the truth，even when you are wrongBKeep some animals to kill them.CLook down on new ideas.DEverything on the Internet is good for children30 . The passage mainly(主要地) tells us how to_ .Acare for othersBdo more at schoolCbe top studentsDuse the InternetJames got up at five to seven. His parents and his little twin sisters went traveling in France and he had to look after himself at home. He opened the fridge， but he found only two hamburgers in it. He decided to have breakfast in the restaurant at the other side of the street. He sat at a table and the waiter came up and said， “Can I take your order(点菜)， James?”“But you dont show your menu to me， Mr. Hunt，” said the boy.“Oh， sorry! I forget it. Here it is.”James looked at the menu carefully. It was：Bread 1.30 Sandwich 1.80 Hamburger 2.40Pizza 2.40Egg 0.30 Milk 0.50Coffee 0.70 Coke 0.30James brought out his wallet and found there was only 6.50 dollars in it.“Well，” said Mr. Hunt. “What about a hamburger， a pizza， two eggs and a glass of coke?”“Oh， no，” said the boy. “Ill buy a picture-book this afternoon. Its 1.50 dollars.”“I see，” said the waiter. And then he brought the boy a nice breakfast.31 . There were _ people in James family.AthreeBfourCfiveDsix32 . Which of the following is NOT right?AThe waiter knew James. BThe restaurant was near James home.CJames went to the restaurant alone.DThe waiter took a menu to James when he saw him.33 . _ are the most expensive in the menu?ASandwichesBHamburgers CPizzas DHamburgers and pizzas34 . James hoped to pay _ dollars for his breakfast.A5.00B1.50C6.50D3.5035 . At last James had _ for his breakfast.Atwo eggs， a hamburger， a piece of bread and a glass of coffeeBtwo eggs， two pizzas， a piece of bread and a glass of coffee Ctwo eggs， two hamburgers， a piece of bread and a glass of coke Done egg， a pizza， two sandwiches and a glass of coffeeWe were standing at the top of a church not far from my home. I didnt know why.“Look down,” Father said. I tried and saw the square in the center of the village. And I saw the streets to the square. “See, Elsa,” Father said. “There is more than one way to the square. If you cant get where you want to go by one road, try another.”Earlier that day, I asked Mother to do something about what we had for lunch at school. But she didnt think the food was as bad as I said. When I turned to Father for help, he brought me to the church.At school the next day, I filled a bottle with the soup for our lunch and took it home. I told the cook to pour the soup in a plate and bring it to Mother. She drank it and cried out, “Whats the matter with the soup today?” I at once told her what I had done , and Mother said that she would take up the matter of lunches at school the next day .Now I really understood why Father had taken me to the church. I began to work as a fashion designer two years ago. I wouldnt stop working until I tried every way to my goal.36 . The writers father took her to the church to.Aplay some gamesBsee the squareCshow her the wayDgive her a lesson37 . Elsa really wanted her mother to.Acook something better for her lunchBhave lunch with her at schoolCtake up the matter over with the teachersDtell the cook to work harder38 . Why did Elsas mother agree to do something about the matter?ABecause the writer tried a better way to her goal.BBecause the girl brought something home.CBecause she thought what the cook said was true.DBecause Elsas father gave her some help.39 . What Elsas father said means?Aone can reach the square in many waysBnever stop trying to get to your goalCits difficult to talk to Elsas motherDyou cant get what you want easily40 . When the writer really understood what his father had said.Ashe saw the streets to the squareBshe had the idea of bringing the soup homeCshe tried every way to her goalDshe began her own life as a fashion designer1.People from north and south China have different habits. Do you know why?The answer is in their genes (基因) according to USA Today. More people from north China have a Special gene. It helps them digest (消化) meat and fat. Few people in the south have this gene.The gene helps people live more easily in the north. There is more meat and fewer vegetables there. 2. Global warming is causing many problems. It is making insects (昆虫) eat more crops(庄稼), The Atlantic reported. Insects body temperatures change with their environment. On warm days, their body temperature becomes higher than usual. So their metabolism(新陈代谢)becomes faster This means they need to eat more.They also breed (紧殖) more quickly on hot days.3. Are babies carefree (无忧无虑) ? You might think so. But actually, 2-year- old babies care about what others think about them, according to a US study. Scientists used to think that this only happens in 4-year-old children. But a new study shows that the age is earlier. And 2-year-old children can change their behavior to get a more active response(反应)from others.4. Mmm.chocolate smells So good. But do you know where chocolate comes from? Chocolate is made from cacao(可可豆). Scientists used to think cacao was first found in Central America and Mexico about 3,900 years ago. But a new study said it is not true, Scientists from Canada have found that people in Ecuador( 厄瓜多尔) grew cacao. They grew the plant over 5,000years ago.41 . Whats the topic of passage one?ADifferent genes, different habitsBHot and hungry insects.CWhere chocolate comes from.42 . What can we conclude from passage two?AInsects body temperatures always stay the same, never unchanged.BOn hot days, insects metabolism becomes more slowly that usual.CGlobal warming can make insects eat more and breed more quickly.43 . Which of the following is true according to passage three?ANo babies care about what others think about them.BTwo-year-old babies care about what others think about them.COnly four-year-old babies care about what others think them.44 . What does the fourth passage tell us?AChocolate smells so good.BCacao was first found about 3,900 years ago.CA new study shows when and where people grew cacao.45 . Whats the best title for all the four passages?ABabies Also Care.BUnbelievable Facts.CNew Scientific Discoveries.五、根据首字母、中文提示填空B)根据句意及所给提示完成单词。46 . The c_of the USA is Washington D.C.47 . Its strange that the football match starts at n _.48 . There is no need to be m _about it.49 . I am going to d_by you if I have time.50 . If you v _your health, you should take more exercise.六、回答问题The baby is taking photos with his parents，the Duck and Duchess(公爵和公爵夫人)of CambridgeThe pictures were taken by the duchessfather，Michael Middleton，in the garden of their family home inBucklebury，BerkshireTaken earlier this month，they show the royalcouple，Prince George and their black coeker spaniel(西班牙猎犬)，LupoTilly，a golden dog，belonging to the Middleton family，can be seen lying down behind themThe photographs of Prince George，who was born on 22 July，were published by Kensington PalaceOn Monday, Prince William, giving his first interview since becoming a father，told CNN，“He either reminds me of my brother or me when I was younger，Im not sure，but hes doing very well at the moment”BBC reporter Nicholas Witchell said the new family looks“unselfconscious(自然的)， relaxed and happy-much like most couples might look with their firstborn baby”He added，“Of course theyre aware of whats expected of themThere will be sta“-ananny(保姆)to help in due course(适时地)，but for the moment its all rather informal and many might think，refreshing”Famous photographer Terry ONeill said he thought the pictures were“absolutely charming”“It reminded me when I first started photography for myself一I just went for the light，and it was really interesting，lighting(打灯光)As a matter of fact when I heard about these pictures，I thoughtWho have they got to do these pictures-and the thought crossed my mind they might have asked the Queen because shes quite a good photographer”The cultural and education manager of Magnum Photos，Fiona Rogers，told Radio 4s Today programme the photograph of the couple and Prince George with the familys dogs was“technically not the most accomplished(技艺高超的)photograph”“Its a photograph that any one of us could have in our family albums。”she said51 . Who is Tilly?52 . Where were the pictures taken?53 . If you are interested in taking photos，will you be a photographer when you grow up? Why or why not?七、汉译英：整句句子翻译54 . 你的电脑出了什么问题?_55 . 除非你有健康的饮食,否则很难保持健康。_56 . 你的看法和我的决定没有任何关系。_57 . 令我惊讶的是这个小孩把任务分成了三部分。_58 . 当我决定买的时候,妈妈说她对这双鞋子的颜色和尺码不满意。_八、话题作文59 . 父母是我们最亲的人，他们给予我们生命，含辛茹苦抚养我们长大。请你根据以下提示，以“Care for Our Parents”为题，写一篇短文。提示:1. 父母尽力给我们提供最好的生活和教育；2. 希望父母锻炼身体，饮食健康；3. 尊重父母，多沟通，帮助父母做家务；4. 照顾好自己，不让父母担心。要求:1. 短文包括以上提示内容，联系实际，可适当发挥；2. 条理清晰，行文连贯，段落分明，书写规范；3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；4. 词数：6080词。开头已给出, 不计入总词数。参考词汇：offer, respect (尊重), communicate withCare for Our ParentsOur dear parents, you love us more than anybody else in the world._第 12 页 共 12 页