吉林省2019-2020年度八年级上学期期末英语试题（I）卷

吉林省2019-2020年度八年级上学期期末英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Alice is so short that she cant _ the apples on the tree.Aget toBarriveCarrive atDreach2 . What do you usually have _lunch? A bowl of rice, some meat and vegetables.AtoBofCforDwith3 . Tom is _ boy from America.Aa eight years oldBan eight years old Ca eight-year-oldDan eight-year-old4 . Could you please help me wash the car, Tony? . Im studying for my coming English test now.AThats rightBIm sorryCIt doesnt matterDNot at all5 . My bedroom _ a large window on the wall.AhasBhaveCthere isDthere are6 . Hello! Im very glad to see you. When _ you _ here?Adid; arriveBwill; arriveCwill; arrive inDdid; arrive in7 . Why are you still training now?This year we are training _ than usual because the other team _ us last year.Amore hard; beatingBharder; beatingCharder; beatDmore hard; beat8 . The doctor asked the old men _ because it was bad for their health.Anot smokingBto smokingCnot to smokeDto not smoke9 . I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.Sorry, I _ with my friends at that time.AswimBswamCwill swimDwas swimming10 . I _ living here now.Aused to beBam used toCget usedDused to二、补全短文7选5Once upon a time, there was a strange bird. He lived in a tree near the bank of a river. 11 . One day, one of the two heads saw a delicious fruit on a tree. He picked it and started eating the fruit. “It is one of the most delicious fruits I have ever eaten,” he said.The other head said, “ 12 . ” The first head laughed and said, “You know that we have only one stomach.It makes no difference whether I eat it or you eat it. Moreover, Im the one who found the fruit. 13 . ”Later that day, the other head found a tree having poisonous (有毒的) fruits. He took a poisonous fruit and told the first head, “I will eat this fruit.”The first head shouted, “ 14 . If you eat it, both of us will die.The other head replied, “Shut up! Im the one who found the fruit. I have the right to eat it.” 15 . In the end, both of them lost their lives.ASo I have the right to eat it.BThe first head started crying, but the other head still ate the poisonous fruit.CLet me also taste the delicious fruit.DThe bird had two heads, but they shared one stomach.EWhat do you think of the bird with two heads?FPlease dont eat this poisonous fruit.GThe bird looks very beautiful and cute.三、完型填空Many people like to keep dogs. They call their dogs Baby or other beautiful names,_I call my dog Little Kid.When l went to_his license(许可证),I met one of my friends. I told him l would like to have a license_Little Kid and he said, Id like to have_for my kid (孩子), too. Then I told him, But this is a dog.When I got married(结婚)and went on my honeymoon, I_the dog with me. I told the hotel worker that l wanted a_for my wife and me and a room for Little Kid. He asks, Why dont you and your kid_in a room? Then I said, You dont understand. Little Kid is my dog. My wife doesnt_him.When my wife and I separated（分开），we went to court（法庭）I said, Your Honor, I only want to have my Little Kid.”The judge(法官)said, You are a good_”Then I told him, Little Kid is my_dog. He isnt my son.”16 . AandBorCbutDso17 . Awrite downBask forClook forDput up18 . AinBwithCaboutDfor19 . AitBoneChimDher20 . AtookBhelpedChadDwanted21 . AhouseBfamilyCroomDdesk22 . AstudyBplayCeatDstay23 . AlikeBtakeChelpDwant24 . AfatherBmotherCwifeDhusband25 . AluckyBbraveCfavoriteDcareful四、阅读单选William Shakespeare is one of the greatest writers in English literature. His plays can be divided into threecategories:histories, tragedies(悲剧) and comedies. Shakespeare wrote eighteen comedies, although two were lost. These comedies usually have happy endings and a light-hearted tone and style that are quite different from his tragedies.All of Shakespeares comedies have five acts and the most important or exciting point always takes place in the third act. The hero does not appear until after other characters have talked about him. Shakespeare had some themes that he usually wrote about: the fight between good and bad, loves great effect on people, and the difference between first appearance and a persons true personality or face. Shakespeare also wrote his play in a certain style. For example, Shakespeare used words in such a clever and humorous way that they had more than one meaning. Some of the characters changed their appearances so that people didnt know who they were.Even though the tone is lighter in these plays. Comedies in Shakespeares day were quite different from modern-day comedies because their purpose was not to make people laugh. Shakespeares comedies are very emotional(有感染力的) and often include serious topics to think about.26 . How many Shakespeares comedies can people enjoy now?A18B16C5D227 . Which word has the same meaning as the underlined word “categories” in Paragraph 1?AtypeBpartsCcopiesDpages28 . When does the hero in Shakespeares comedies appear?AAt the beginning of the play.BIn the middle of the play.CNear the end of the play.DNot until other characters have mentioned him.29 . Which sentence is WRONG according to the passage?AAll Shakespeares comedies have five acts.BShakespeares plays are written in a certain style.CThe purpose of Shakespeares comedies is to make people laugh.DThe fight between good and bad is one of the themes Shakespeare wrote about.Every country has its favorite foodItalians like to eat pizza. Indians like to eat hot foodJapanese like to eat fishOften they dont cook itIn England，one of the most popular kinds of food is fish and chipsPeople usually buy it in a fish and chip shopThey put it in paper bags，and take it home，or to their work- placeSometimes they eat it in the park or on the roadThe worlds favorite food is American fastfoodIf you go to some important cities in the world，you can find people eating hamburgersand chipsFish and chips，and Chinese take-away food are very popular in EnglandBut they are less popular in the USA，they eat takeaway food，too，like chickenBut the most popular kind of takeaway food is the hamburgerIt looks like bread with meat in itHam（火腿）is a kind of pork，but the hamburger does not have any pork in itThe beef is inside a kind of cake hamburgers are deliciomThey are also popular in England and Australia30 . Italians like to eat _.AdumplingsBpizzaChot foodDfish31 . Fish and chips are very popular in _AEnglandBAustraliaCthe USADCanada32 . Ham is a kind of _.AporkBbeefCfruitDvegetable33 . The hamburger does not have any _ in itAbeefBporkCfishDvegetable34 . Hamburger is a kind of _.AmeatBdrinkCfoodDvegetableBuzz! Buzz! Buzz!This is the song of the bee.His legs are yellow ;A happy, good fellow ,And yet a great worker is he.On days that are sunny ,Hes getting his honey(蜜 );On days that are cloudy,Hes making his wax(蜂蜡) ;On pinks and on lilies.Buzz! Buzz! Buzz!From mornings first light ,Till the coming of 4，Hes singing and working.The summer day through.35 . What does “buzz” mean in the first line?AThe sound made by bees.BThe smell of flowers.CThe colour of bees legs.DThe work bees are busy with.36 . At the end of line 5, “he refers to(指)_.Aa manBa childCa songDa bee37 . What are bees busy with on cloudy days?AMaking honey.BSinging songs.CMaking wax.DFlying around.38 . The missing word in the last third line may be_.AnightBafternoonCnoonDsupper39 . This poem wants to show us that_.Ab lk ngng ng vr muhBbees are hard-working but happy animalsCbees like making honey on different flowersDbees are a group of animals with yellow legsWhen I was very young, I wanted to become a veterinarian (兽医) one day, because I loved animals very much, especially dogs. But it was a pity that there was no room in my adult life for a dog. Then, last year, I could not believe that I developed cancer (癌症). I wanted to keep a dog, but I knew my illness made it impossible for me to keep one. In early September to my surprise, my doctor told me that I could keep a pet as my friend, because my immune system (免疫系统) was strong to keep a pet.The same day I went to an animal market with my friends. When I saw a 9-week-old dog with big brown eyes, nice ears and white fur all over the body, I took him home. I called him Oscar. Im happy these days since Oscar came into my life. My new favourite pastime is to watch him sleep, eat and run. And I have been spending more time caring about him, taking long walks with him in the park.Now I still have the physical (身体的) examination once a week at the hospital. But my illness has taken a turn for the better with the company (陪伴) of a dog. My immune system getting stronger, my doctor tells me. Thanks to Oscar, my life has changed a lot.40 . Why did the writer want to be a veterinarian?AHe was interested in medicine.BHis immune system was strong.CHe developed cancer.DHe loved animals very much.41 . Why did the writers doctor advise him to keep a pet?ABecause he developed cancer.BBecause a dog was friendly to him.CBecause he had a strong immune system to do that.DBecause he had enough room in his house to keep a pet.42 . What does the underlined word “pastime” mean in Chinese?A过去B消遣C行动D部分43 . The writer does the following to pass time except _.Aseeing Oscar runBwatching Oscar sleepCeating with OscarDtaking Oscar for long walks44 . What made the writers life change a lot?AThe dog appeared as a new company in his life.BHis immune system is getting stronger.CHis illness gets worse than before. DHis cancer has gone.五、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及汉语提示写出单词45 . I cant go to the party_(今天).46 . Miss Li_(教) us well.47 . Welcome to my_(家), children！48 . I like apples. My parents_(也) like them.49 . There is a desk is in the_(中央) of the room.六、回答问题任务型阅读In a classroom in any country，the teacher teaches more than art or history or languageHe or she teaches what is known as the“hidden course”the culture of that countryIn a society such as the United States，people with different history，culture and language join together and think highly of individualismTeachers try to make each student specialStudents do not have to remember a lot of information；instead，they work alone and find answers by themselvesThere is often a discussion in the classroomAt an early age，students learn to have their own ideasTheir education encourages personal thoughtsThe importance is put on how to arrive at an answer and not simply to get the correct answerIn most Asian countries，the people have the same languages，history，and culturePerhaps for this reason，the education there shows societys ideas in group goals rather than individualismChildren in China and Japan often work together and help each other on their homeworkIn the classroom，the teacher often teaches in a public wayHe says，and the students listenThere is not much discussionInstead，the students repeat rules or information that they have been taught in order to keep them in mindIn many ways these differences come from different educational psychologyIn Western countries teachers make it easier for the students to learn for themselvesIn the Eastern countries，however，teachers often feel that their job is to pass knowledge to students，or the students cant learn anything根据短文内容回答下列问题。50 . What is the“hidden course”according to the passage？21cnjycom_51 . What do American teachers do in class？_52 . What do Asian teachers do in class？_53 . Whats the main difference in education between the East and the West？_54 . What do you think the proper title for the passage is？_七、汉译英：整句将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卷标有题号的横线上。55 . 最后她同意让我试一试。_56 . 我认为这本书不如那本有趣。_57 . 由于坏天气，他比往常到得晚。_58 . 他生活在对于失业的恐惧之中。_59 . 当地震发生时，我们该如何自我保护?_八、书信作文60 . 假如你是阳光中学初三学生Daniel，写信给青少年专家Sigmund Friend，告诉他进入初三后你的烦恼。请根据下表中信息，完成一封求助信。要求：1. 词数80左右(信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。2. 要点必须包括表格中的所有信息，可以适当发挥。3. 表达清楚，语句通顺，语义连贯。个人信息15岁，九年级学生；性格特点勤奋，喜欢运动，；烦恼学习和兴趣之间找不到平衡；愿望Dear Sigmund Friend,My name is Daniel. Im from Sunshine Middle School._第 12 页 共 12 页