广西壮族自治区2020年中考一模英语试题（II）卷

广西壮族自治区2020年中考一模英语试题（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . _ you _ the TV play at that time?Yes. It was very interesting.AWere; watchingBWas; watchedCDid; watchDDo; watch2 . Will you please help me to repair the computer now?Sorry, Im too busy and I havent a minute to _.AshareBspareCspendDsave3 . Tom, hurry up! You only have 10 minutes to catch the school bus.Oh, Dad. 10 minutes_enough for us.AareBisCwereDwas4 . Its hot at noon _ it may be cool in the evening. So youd better wear a warm coat.AsoBbutCbecauseDyet5 . Uncle Li lives in an old apartment with _floors and he lives on thefloor.Asix, threeBsixth, thirdCsix, third6 . I saw_ accident in the street yesterday.AtheBaCanD/7 . Aithough he is hungry now, he doesnt know_.Awheres there a good place to eat.Bwhere theres a good place to eatCwhere is a good place to eat.Dwhere a good place is to eat8 . We will get _ Tokyo _ the afternoon of March 3Ain, inBto, onCin, inDto, at9 . It is usually warm in Suzhou in March, but it _ be rather cold sometimes.AmustBcanCwillDshould10 . Mrs. Black didnt buy as _ bread and milk as Mrs. White did.AmoreBmostCmanyDmuch11 . Joan _ her mother.Yes, she has curly hair, too.Alooks atBlooks likeClooks forDlooks after12 . Do you prefer _ the new film The Artist with me?No. Id rather _ at home and listen to music.Aseeing; stayBto see; to stayCseeing; to stayDto see; stay13 . -How much beef do you need to buy? -_.ATwo kiloes and a halfBTwo and half a kilosCTwo and a half kiloesDTwo and a half kilos14 . -Nobody will became a hero without others help .-Thats true _.APractice makes perfectBEarly birds catch the wormsCOne finger cant lift a small stoneDWhere there is a will , there is a way15 . Which of the following is not a natural disaster?ATyphoonBTraffic accidentsCFloodDSnowstorm二、完型填空On a Tuesday morning a small group of _ children set out in the school mini-bus for their first riding lesson. Derek and his mother went, too. The riding school was in a valley (山谷), _ to bushland (未开垦的丛林地带). The children looked out of the windows as the bus came along the track to the stables (马厩). There, standing in a row waiting for them _ the ponies (矮种马)! There were a lot of people too. They were _ who had come to make sure that the children rode_. They came forward to greet the riders. “Hi, my kids. Take it easy. All the ponies are very _,” said Mrs. Harvey, the riding instructor. “They were specially _. Now, come over here all of you and well find hard _ to fit everyone.”The children laughed as they were trying on the riding hats for _. All children were very happy except Derek. He held the arms of his mother.“We are only going to sit _ the ponies today,” said Mrs. Harvey. “Come on, Derek. Dont you want to try?”16 . AexciteBexcitedCexciting17 . AcloseBclosedCclosing18 . AwasBwereCare19 . AdoctorsBrunnersChelpers20 . AsafeBsafelyCfast21 . AquietBquiteCwild22 . AchooseBchoseCchosen23 . AhatsBcoatsCshoes24 . AshapeBsizeCcolor25 . AinBbesideCon三、阅读单选Italian Lakes and Greek Islands (12 Days)Money to pay starting from1,999Your jouney begins in Milan, Italy, and moves on to the pretty Italian Lake District (区) and the beautiful places of Stresa, your home for two nights. Collette Vacations carefully choosethe Costa Victoria as your home away from home for your 7night journey along the waterways of the Mediterranean(地中海). The cruise ship is filled with the warmth and culture of Italy and is richly designed（设计） with areas for fun and very good living rooms. It will take you to the places of your dreams.Youll spend 4 days visiting Greek cities youve always heard about. In Katakolon, you will have the only trip on your own to Olympia on the whole journey. Then with a local guide you will visit the Greek islands of Santorini, which is often about the story of the lost city of Atlantis, and Mykonos, a wonderful island with beautiful beaches.Your journey ends in Verona, home of the love story Romeo and Juliet, with a funfilled farewell dinnera perfect ending to a happy journey.12 Days, 25Meals: 10 Breakfasts, 6 Lunches, 9 DinnersDay 1 Overnight flight to ItalyDays23 Regina Palace, Stresa, ItalyDays410 Costa Victoria ( Costa cruises)Day 11 Hotel Leopardi, Verona, ItalyDay12 Leave for homePlease Note:Leaving dateMoney to pay for one personApril 7$2,099June 2$2,199October 6$2,099December 3$1,99926 . How is the journey planned?AIt starts and ends in Italy.BIt starts and ends in Greece.CIt starts in Italy and ends in Greece.DIt starts in Greece and ends in Italy.27 . What can be inferred （推测） from the travel plan?AThe money to pay includes service for fun.BThe money to pay includes three meals a day.CThe money to pay is the highest in summer.DVisitors may think of a love story while visiting Santorini.28 . Bob plans to take the 12-day trip with his parents in winter, how much do they need to pay?A$5997B$6927C$6297D$659729 . What does the underlined part “ the Costa Victoria” most probably be?AA famous hotel.BA beautiful place for visit.CA comfortable ship.DA longjourney bus.30 . Visitors will travel on their own to_ .AStresaBOlympiaCMykonosDVeronaF1 is a very car race. It is one of the most popular sports in the world. The drivers go at over 300 kilometers an hour every race, but F1 cars didnt always go so fast.In 1859, the first F1 race began in France. During that race, it took the drivers 48 hours to finish 580 kilometers. In 1901, the best drivers had an average（平均）speed of 100 kilometers an hour. Modern grand prix F1 racing began in 1950 in Britain. Grand prix is French. It means “large prize”. Today, 12 teams and 24 drivers race to get points. There are races at different tracks all over the world from March to October every year. There is also F2 and F3 racing. But the cars are slower and less high-tech（高技术的）.During an F1 race, drivers have to make several stops to change tyres and put more petrol in their cars. A team of people do these takes together to make the stops short. Some people lift the car up. Others change the tyres. While this team works on the tyres, another person puts petrol in the car and a different person cleans the drivers helmet. One more person talks to the driver about how to win. Its amazing that all those people finish it in just a few seconds!During 100-meter races, people count the athletes speed by 1/100th (0.01) of a second, for example, 10.81 seconds. In the world of car racing, however, the race has to be timed to 1/1,000th （_） of a second. That is 50 times faster than the time for a blink!F1 cars look very colorful. First, cars of different teams have different colors. Then there are a lotof advertisements on the cars.31 . The best drivers in F1 races can reach the speed of an hour.A100 kilometersB300 kilometersC580 kilometersD1,000 kilometers32 . Modern grand prix F1 racing first began .Ain 1985Bin 1950Cin 1895Din 190133 . Today F1 race is held .Aat different tracks all the year roundBevery year from March to OctoberCevery month all over the worldDin France and Britain every year34 . When the driver makes stops in a race, a team of people will .Ahelp him make the stops shortBlift the car up and change the tyresCput petrol in the car and clean the carDclean the drivers helmet35 . In the world of car racing, the race has to be timed by .AsecondB10.81 secondC1/100th of a secondD1/1000th of a secondA famous teacher was speaking to the students at our school. He began his lesson by holding up a 100 bill. Then he said to the three hundred students, “Who would like this 100 bill?” The students began to put up their hands at once.Then he said, “I am going to give this 100 to one of you, but first, let me do this.” He then made the bill into a ball. Then he said, “Who wants it now?” The hands went back into the air.“Well,” he said, “What if I do this?” and he dropped it on the floor and stepped on it. He picked up the dirty, crumpled bill and said, “Who still wants it?” Hands went back into the air.“My friends,” he said, “you have learned a valuable lesson today. No matter (无论) what I did to the money, you still wanted it because it did not go down in value (价值). It was still worth l00!”Many times in our lives, we are dropped, crumpled, and stepped on by the chances we take and the things that happen to us. We feel as if we are worth nothing. But remember, no matter what has happened to you, you will never lose your value: you are always valuable to those people who love you. Your value doesnt come from what you do or whom you know, but WHO YOU ARE.You are special and valuable. Dont ever forget it!根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。36 . Even though it was dirty, the money _.Astill went up in valueBwas worth nothingCdidnt go down in valueDwas still ours37 . We are always valuable to the people _.Awho pay usBwho call usCwho hate usDwho love us38 . Your value doesnt come from what you do but _.Awho you knowBwho made youCwho you rememberDwho you are39 . The sentence “Hands went back into the air” means “_”.Athe students put up their hands againBthe students put down their handsCthe students put their hands behind their backs againDthe students put their hands in front of them40 . Why did the famous teacher use a 100 bill at his lesson?ABecause he wanted to make the bill into a ball.BBecause he used to drop a bill on the floor and stepped on it.CBecause he was going to give the bill to one of his students.DBecause he wanted to make the students know what value was.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意和首字母写出所缺单词,并将该单词的完整形式写在答题卡相应的横线上。41 . We are s_to keep quiet in the library.42 . I dont like Mr. Smith at all because he is s_with me in math.43 . Gina is a nice girl. She is always f_ to everyone.44 . These boys had fun p_soccer on the playground yesterday.45 . F_is the second month of a year.46 . Geography and Chinese are my f_ subjects.47 . L_, the poor boy was saved by the police at last.48 . We should realize the i_of English first.49 . You arent a_to play computer games unless you finish your homework on time.50 . Little Tom is taller than any other c_ in this family.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）51 . I was glad to receive so many_ from my friends at my birthday party（card）52 . The old man was too weak to get to his apartment on the_ floor（five）53 . The threeyearold boy cant do it by_ We should give him a hand（he）54 . With the help of my teachers， I think I can_ in the entrance examination（success）55 . Confucius（孔子）was a_ man and a great education as well in Chinese history（wisdom）56 . Jack_ helped the injured girl get up， and sent her to the hospital immediately（gentle）57 . The_ of the modern computer is one of the greatest contributions（贡献）in human history（invent）58 . These questions are so difficult Its almost_ for us to finish them in less than five minutes（possible）六、单词填空首字母填空Food is very important. Everyone needs to e59 . well if he or she wants to have a strong body.Our brains(大脑）also need a kind of food.This kind of food is k60 . .We begin to get knowledge(知识）When we are very young. Small children are i61 . in everything around them. They learn something while they are watching and l62 . .When they are getting older, they begin to read storybooks, science books and a63 . they like. When they find something new, they like to ask questions and t64 . to find out the answer.What is the best w65 . to get knowledge? If we learn by o66 . ,well get the most knowledge. If were a67 . getting answers from others and do not ask why,we will never learn well.When we study in a right way,we will learn more and understand b68 . 七、信息归纳In common with many countries, Britain has serious environmental problems. In 1952, more than 4,000 people died in London because of the smog. The government introduced new laws to stop smog from coal fires and factories and the situation improved a lot.Today, London is much cleaner but there is a new problem: smog from cars. In December 1991, there was very little wind in London and pollution increased a lot. As a result, about 160 people died from pollution in just four days.Part of the problem is the new “out of town” shopping centers. In the past, people often walked to shops near their home or went by bus. Now, many people drive to the new shopping centers. As a result, the small shops have disappeared and more people have to travel to do their shopping.Critics (评论员)say that Britain needs better and cheaper public transport. Transport in Britain is very expensive. An early morning train trip from Glasgow to London (about 600 km) can cost about 100 pounds, for example. A short 15-minute bus trip can cost over 1.00 pound.Many people are trying to reduce the use of cars in Britain. Some cities now have special bicycle paths and many people cycle to work. Some people also travel to work together in one car to reduce the pollution and the cost.Environmental problems in69 . TimeCausesResultsSolutionsIn the pastSmog from coal70 . And factories.71 . 4,000 people died in 1952.New laws were introduced.TodaySmog caused by 72 . .About 160 people died in a few days in 1991.Provide73 . and cheaper public transport.Build special paths for bicycles.八、回答问题阅读短文，按要求回答问题。Do you know the feeling of yawning(打哈欠)? Its impossible to say no. You just need to yawn. But why does it happen?In the past, people thought about yawning a lot. As far back as 400 BC, Hippocrates thought yawning took bad air out before a fever. In the 17th and 18th centuries, doctors believed yawning increased oxygen in the blood, blood pressure and blood flow itself. More recently, more people agree that yawning cools down the brain, so when the temperature of the brain itself increases, yawning increases.What we do know is that yawning happens in just about every kind of plants and animals. It happens when an animal is tired. Yawning can also take place during times of social conflict(冲突) and stress. And that wide-open mouth can be contagious(感染的), especially in social animals such as humans and wolves. Watching someone yawn even reading about yawns can lead you to yawn yourself. Why? Research on humans tells us that people who are more empathetic(有同情心的) may be more likely to get contagious yawning.Is yawning contagious for dogs, too? In 2013, scientists from the University of Tokyo once again tested contagious yawning in dogs. This time they found that dogs are more likely to yawn in reply to a familiar person. They concluded that dogs can “catch” a yawn from humans and that yawning is a social rather than a stress-based behavior.Another finding shows some dogs find human yawning stressful and others do not. More research is needed to study this aspect of the human-dog relationship.Although we are still not sure of the real reason for yawning, when it comes to whether yawning is contagious between humans and dogs, you can collect evidence on your own. Try an experiment at home: Yawn and see if your pet yawns back.74 . Did people think a lot about yawning in the past?75 . Who believed yawning increased oxygen in the blood？76 . What might you do if you watch someone yawn according to the passage？77 . There are several conditions under which people may yawn in the passage. Please list TWO of them.（每条不超过7个单词）78 . Where may the scientists who tested contagious yawning in dogs come from？九、材料作文79 . 书面表达假如你是你们班的英语课代表，在一次分发试卷的时候发现了一份没有署名的试卷，成绩为满分。请分析一下它会是谁的呢？要求：1. 设想一下班内同学的情况，可适当增加细节；2. 语言连贯，书写工整，90词左右。参考词汇：full mark满分handwriting书写_第 13 页 共 13 页