哈尔滨市2019年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（I）卷

哈尔滨市2019年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Its you wether you go or not.A to upBup withCup to2 . I didnt see your father yesterday when I went to your house.Oh, he strawberries on the farm.ApicksBpickedCwas pickingDhas picked3 . Linda came to China _ Chinese two years ago.AlearnsBlearnedCto learnDLearning4 . My mother was _ tired _ he went to bed without supper tonight.Atoo; tooBvery; thatCso；thatDsuch; that5 . Where is my ruler? I cant it.AhelpBthinkCfind6 . -Excuse me. Is there a _ near here? I am a little hungry now.-Yes. Theres one on Main Street.AlibraryBbookstoreCrestroomDrestaurant7 . Whats up，Lisa?I have to hand in the report tomorrow，but I cantanything to write.Atalk ofBthink ofCspeak ofDhear of8 . Go _ the street and then turn right _ the second crossing.Aalong; atBdown; inCstraight; onDstraight; in9 . （题文）At present, lots of students _ much time playing games on the Internet.AtakeBspendCcostDpay10 . The tourists_have been to Mount Wuyi lost_in the beautiful scenery there.A/; themBthat; themCwho; themselves11 . - _ does your brother look?- He looks _ .AWhat; happilyBHow; happilyCWhat; happyDHow; happy12 . In our country, people are not supposed _ at the table.AtalkBtalkedCtalkingDto talk13 . Jeff works in the Childrens Home and he thinks it is a job.AinterestingBrelaxingCimportant14 . He devoted as much time as he could _ on the plan.AworkingBto workCworkedDto working15 . I wasnt worried about the problem because I knew I could _ you.Atake afterBcare aboutChear fromDdepend on二、补全对话7选5根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A: Hey, Mike! 16 . B:Kung Fu Panda 3. Did you watch it last weekend?A: Yes, I did.B: 17 . A: Its boring.B: Boring? I think its a great movie. I love it.A:18 . Its too boring.B: 19 . A: The sitcom.B: 20 . A: Some funny stories.AWhat do you think of it?BWhy dont you like it?CBut I cant stand it.DWhat did you and Lisa talk about?EHow often do you watch it?FWell, what do you like watching?GWhat can you learn from it?三、完型填空Making friends is not easy. Sometimes it can take _ before you become true friends with someone. There are some common qualities of a TRUE FRIEND. Firstly, true friends should be _. Being honest means _ telling lies, but of course this is not always so easy. Sometimes you do not want your friends to know _ about you, such as you getting a terrible score in a test. Then you might want to tell a lie to make yourself feel much _, but this is not a good idea. Your friends will find out the truth sooner or later, and they will be _because you lied to them. The second most important quality of a true friend is being a good _. You do not want to have a friend who is _ to listen to your problems, or a friend who might talk about your problems with everybody in school. It is very important for friends to trust each other. Finally, be generous to your friends. You should _ your things with your friends. Please remember _ we give you. We believe you will have more friends in the future.21 . AminutesBdaysCweeksDyears22 . AkindBhonestChelpfulDpolite23 . AneverBalwaysCsometimesDusually24 . Asomething goodBanything goodCsomething badDanything bad25 . AbetterBworseCbadDgood26 . AnervousBhappyCangryDcheerful27 . AlistenerBtalkerCspeakerDreader28 . AwillingBreadyCnot willingDgetting ready29 . AgiveBsendCtalkDshare30 . Athe jokesBthe adviceCthe secretsDthe activities四、阅读单选Instead of gobbling(狼吞虎咽) your food, try eating more slowly. It may help you drop those unwanted pounds. The conclusion is from a new study by Chinese researcher.The study showed that compared with people who gobbled their food, those who ate at a normal speed were 29 percent less likely to be obese(肥胖的). But those who ate slowly were up to 42 percent less likely to obese. In addition, people who ate slowly tended (往往会) to be healthier and have a healthier lifestyle than those who ate quickly or at a normal speed. “However, this study could not prove that speed eating causes or stops obesity,” the researcher noted.“Slow eating has its advantages and a few disadvantages ,” said Samantha Heller from New York City. “On the one hand, slow eating gives our body time to register a sense of satisfaction and fullness, so we eat less. We are more likely to enjoy a taste of food. On the other hand, the longer people sit in front of food, the more food they will eat, ”she said.“Speed eating appears to be far more harmful. People who eat quickly, as many of us do, gobble far more food than they need. In many European countries, slow eating is a way of life,” Heller said. In America, speed eating takes the lead. Thus we need to encourage people to have a change, learn the way of slower eating from Europeans and get a true enjoyment of food.31 . The researchers who found eating slowly may help you drop pounds come from _.AAmerica.BJapan.CChina.DEurope.32 . Who is the least likely to be obese according to the second paragraph？APeople who eat at a normal speed.BPeople who eat quickly.CPeople who eat slowly.DPeople who eat little.33 . Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?ASpeed eating is harmful to us.BPeople who ate slowly tended to be healthier than those who ate quickly.CThe longer you sit in front of food, the more food you will eat.DIt is sure that eating quickly can cause obesity.34 . The underlined word “register” probably means _ in Chinese.A注册B意识到C抵制住D缺乏35 . This passage mainly talks about _.Athe disadvantages of being obeseBThe ways of avoiding being obese.Cthe ways of eating slowlyDwhy we should try eating more slowlyIn 1992, a group of architects(建筑师)and engineers in Seattle had collected hundreds of canned goods for charity. “We wanted to give back to the community,” said Deborah Ashcraft, organizer for the Construction project. Volunteers also wanted to have some “creative fun,” so they used the cans to create a huge map of the State of Washington.Today Construction has thousands of volunteers across the United States and Canada, for the purpose of creating a world without hunger. Construction members build their delicious artwork in shopping areas and museums.In some cities, such as Tampa Bay, Florida, Construction artists are made up of school kids, “Our class built a Wurlitzer organ(风琴)out of cans,” said Jasmine Heaggans, a student at Lanier Elementary. “We based ours on the 77-year-old organ at the Tampa Theater.”Beginning in September, architects Danni Anstett and Danielle Williams visited class weekly. After a field trip to see the real Wurlitzer, the architects showed the class how to draw pictures of the organ from all sides. They instructed students to do a plan view. And they helped the young artists count up how many cans would be used.On October 24, Construction workers from Lanier and three other Tampa Bay schools gathered at the local shopping area to build and display their artworks. The students got to stack (堆)cans. With 1,800 cans, Lanier students had nine hours to get the Wurlitzer ready for the judges.“The cans had to be perfectly stacked,” student Courtney Keenam recalled, “or everything would fall.”After four hours, the students were feeling pretty good. The organ was taking shape. Then the kids had an “uh-oh” moment. The cans were facing the wrong way. They had to be turned around.At last, the Wurlitzer stood shiny and tall, just in time for the judges to name it “most creative.”36 . What is the aim of the Construction project?ATo sell canned food.BTo end world hunger.CTo bring people much fun.DTo build better communities.37 . How did Anstett and Williams help the young volunteers?ABy helping design the artwork.BBy building an organ with cans.CBy drawing pictures of an organ.DBy offering them a real Wurlitzer organ.38 . Why did the students come together on October 24?ATo collect cans used by the shopping area.BTo do volunteer work for the shopping area.CTo enter a can building competition.DTo get more people to join Construction.39 . What does “it” in the last paragraph refer to?AThe real Wurlitzer organ.BThe 77-year-old organ at the Tampa Theater.CThe huge map of the State of Washington.DThe Wurlitzer organ built out of cans.五、完成句子(B)根据句意及汉语提示补全句子。40 . Li Ming, its time to _ (起床).41 . Do you have any free time tomorrow?Yes. _ (怎么了)?42 . I often _ (回家) at 6:00 in the evening. What about you, Li Sha?Me, too.43 . The baby cant find his _ (回家的路) on Sundays.44 . _ we _ (到了). This is my home. Come in, please.六、用单词的正确形式完成短文read pressure worry take stop problem feel argue different relaxWhen you feel 45 . or stressed out , everything seems to go wrong at once . You cant remember what the teacher says in class . You may 46 . with your parents or friends . You may have sleeping 47 . , too . For example, you cant get to sleep .or you still 48 . tired when you get up .If you are under too much 49 . , maybe its time to change your life a bit by doing something 50 . .Its important for you to learn to 51 . . You can play some quiet music . 52 . a book is also a good way to relax . You should 53 . doing the things that you are not enjoying .Then take part in a new activity or try a new interest .You should also set some goals ( 确立一些目标）. For example，54 . enough exercise , keep up with schoolwork and make some new friends .七、句子配对55 . .Why not _us and have a good time at the party?-I would love to. _ I have a lot of homework to do.Ajoin in , ButBtake part in, AndCjoin, AndDjoin. But八、填空Parents, doctors and teachers want to know how to help children keep healthy. Here are five rules to keep healthy.Eat different foodIf you eat different food, you can get the nutrients(营养) your body needs. You have to eat two kinds of fruits and three kinds of vegetables a day.Drink water oftenWhen youre really thirsty, water is the No. 1 choice. How much do kids need? If you are older than 12 years old, drink 3 cups a day.Listen to your bodyWhen youre eating, notice how your body feels. Sometimes, people eat too much because they dont notice when they need to stop eating. Eating too much can make you feel uncomfortable.Limit(限制) screen timeWhats screen time? Its the time you spend watching TV or using the computer. Try to spend at most two hours a day on the screen.Be active(积极的)What activities do you like best? Find ways to be active every day. You can write down lots of things to do, and then you can do them when your parents say its time to stop watching TV or playing computer games!56 . _57 . _58 . _59 . _60 . _九、回答问题Little David likes to eat in a restaurant. He often eats a hamburger and an ice-cream. People in the restaurant know him very well. They often ask him, Why do you like to eat here? LittleDavid says, Because I like the toys here. Why dont you go to the toy shop then? They have toys but they dont have hamburgers and ice-cream. 61 . Where does Little David like to eat?_62 . What does he often eat in the restaurant?_63 . Do people in this restaurant know him very well?_64 . What do they often ask him?_65 . What does Little David say?_十、材料作文你即将成为一名高中生,应该怎样完善自己?请以第一人称“I”为主语，用完整的句子表述下列要点。提示:1遵守学校规则2养成良好的学习习惯3学会分享,互相帮助4在家为父母做些家务活5保护环境、积极参加学校活动。66 . _67 . _68 . _69 . _70 . _第 10 页 共 10 页