兰州市2019版中考一模英语试题C卷

兰州市2019版中考一模英语试题C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文5选5Xing Yuxi， 12， ChongqingI like to have a family group on WeChat. It s important to have a good relationship with our family members， as we love them more than anyone else in the world.1 . It is nice to communicate with people who know me well.Wang Wenyi， 12， Guangdong2 . For example ， if you have a big announcement（通知）to make to your family ，you can just send a single message to the group instead of contacting each member separately（分开地）. This saves a lot of time.3 . But family groups allow us to share our lives with everyone.Ma Jingwen， 14 ， Sichuan4 . I dont think it is very useful. Every morning ， my family members all send the same emoji（表情）， which says . good morning， my friends.The emojis look really old-fashioned， with shining or spinning（旋转的）Chinese characters（汉字）. Theyre annoying to me. On weekends， they share many pictures while Im trying to study. My phone keeps ringing， which really distracts（使分神）meHong Weicheng， 12 ，Guangdong5 . Also， the long texts and voice messages are annoying to me. My family members often talk about stuff（东西）that has nothing to do wih me. but have to spend time checking the messages anyway. It causes me to spend more time on my phone. It is bad for my eyes.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。AWeChat family groups can help us do lots of things.BMany people share their photos， addresses ，and other private information in their WeChat family groups ， which is not safe.CIn my familys WeChat group， we often share photos that show our daily lives. We freely talk about our work， school， or even stars.DI used to be in my familys WeChat group ， but I m not in it anymore.EAlso， different family members often live far away from each other. Not everyone keep in touch with every other family member often.二、完型填空My mother and a white plastic bike basket have changed my life. Ive thought long and hard about it and its _. I could be a different person if my mother didnt turn a bicycle part into a life lesson I carry with me today.Looking back, I didnt understand _ my mother raised children. If we complained (抱怨) about not having what other kids owned, wed hear _ like, “I dont care what they got for their birthdays, youre not getting a TV in your room or car to pick up your friends.” We had to _ our pocket money by doing chores around the house. I can still remember how _ it took me to polish (擦亮) the legs of our coffee table. Like me, my brothers can no _ remember hours spent cleaning the house, too.It was summer and, one day, my mother drove me to the bike shop to get a tire (轮胎) fixed. There it was in the window! White, shiny, plastic with nice flowers, I knew _ to have the basket.“Its beautiful,” my mother said when I pointed it out to her and asked her to buy it for me. “If you save up, you _ buy this yourself.” I was angry and shouted, “by the time I make _, itll be gone!” “There might be another way,” she said.And then my mother bought the beautiful basket and put it _ in a secret place I couldnt find. Each week I counted my growing savings increased by doing chores. And then, weeks later, I counted and jumped for _. I made it! I finally had the exact amount (数量) wed agreed before.Days later something _ happened. I met a neighborhood girl whom I often played with. She appeared with the same kind of _ fixed to her shiny, new bike. I rode hard and fast home to tell my mother about the bad news. And then came the lesson Ive taken with me _ my life: “Honey, your basket is more special,” Mom said, gently wiping away my tears, “because you paid for it yourself.”Whats the most _ thing in the world? Something youve paid for it all by yourself.6 . AtrueBlocalCboringDterrible7 . AwhyBwhenCwhereDhow8 . AeverythingBsomethingCanythingDnothing9 . AgetBuseCspendDborrow10 . AmuchBlongCsoonDoften11 . AwayBideaCneedDdoubt12 . AleadingBorderingCofferingDexpecting13 . AmustBshouldCmightDcould14 . AgeneralBprivateCenoughDlittle15 . AeasilyBsafelyCquicklyDbadly16 . ApioneerBjoyCheroDstress17 . AupsetBexcitingCfantasticDcreative18 . AtruckBbasketCsuitDlicense19 . AaboutBbehindCthroughDwithout20 . AinterestingBhelpfulCvaluableDdifficultThings are always changing _ the clock, the weather, and even me. Nothing can always stay_. My life is full of changes. Sometimes I dont feel good about _, but later things become better.My pet cat, Taffy, runs away. We look for her all over the house but we cannot _ her. I miss her a lot and I am sad. Dad tells me that we can get another one. That makes me _ again, but I will always remember Taffy.My best friend, Robin, just moves away. The moving van (搬运车) takes away everything and the house is _. Maybe I can not see her any more. Robin now lives at the foot of the hills far away from here. Mum says we can take a _ there and play with Robin again.The day I start the new school year, I am afraid of all my new classmates in my class. I am afraid they _like me. Now I am happy because I have lots of new friends. I love my class and my teacher.Isnt that wonderful? Today I look in the mirror(照镜子). My _ look(s) like a Halloween pumpkin _ I lose (失去) my first tooth. What a big surprise!21 . AwithBlikeCasDfor22 . AquietBthe sameCdifferentDhealthy23 . AmeBhimCherDthem24 . AhearBlistenCfindDhelp25 . AsadBinterestedChappyDangry26 . AoldBbrokenCbrightDempty（空的）27 . AbikeBboatCwalkDtrain28 . AwillBcanCcantDwont29 . AfaceBeyesCearsDmouth30 . AbecauseBsoCbutDor三、阅读单选What will man be like in the future - in 5,000 or even 50,000 years from now? We can only make guesses, of course, but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today, because man is slowly changing all the time.Let us take an example. Man, even five hundred years ago, was shorter than he is today. Now, on average(平均), men are about three inches taller. 500 years is relatively(相对地) a short period of time, so we may suppose that man will continue to grow taller.Again, in the modern world we use our brains a great deal. Even so, we still use only about 20% of the brains capacity(容量). As time goes on, however, we shall have to use our brains more and more, and finally we shall need our brains more and more, and finally we shall need larger ones! This is likely to bring a physical change too. The head, especially the forehead(前额), will grow larger.Nowadays our eyes are used too much. In fact, we use them so much that very often they become weaker and we have to wear glasses. But over a long time it is possible that mans eyes will grow stronger.On the other hand, we make use of our arms and legs less. These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more sensitive(敏感的) because they are used a lot in modern life.But what about hair? This will probably disappear from the body because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer. In the future, then, both men and women are likely to be hairless.Perhaps all this gives the impression that future man will not be a very attractive(有吸引力的) person to look at! This may be true.However, future man will still have a lot in common with us. He will still be a person, with thoughts and feelings similar to our own.31 . The passage mainly tells us that _.Amans life will be different in the futureBfuture man will look different from usCman is growing taller in the futureDman is changing quickly all the time32 . Which of these proves that man is changing?AMan sees better than before.BMans hair has been getting thinner.CMans arms and legs have been getting weaker.DMan has been growing taller over the past 500 years.33 . How much brains capacity of a person hasnt been used now?AAbout 20%BAbout 80%CAbout3%DAbout 50%34 . Which of the following is TRUE about man in the future?AHe is hairless because hair is no longer useful.BHe has smaller eyes and wears better glasses.CHis fingers grow weaker because he doesnt need to use them.DHe thinks and feels in a different way.35 . We can learn from the article that.Aman will become more attractive in the futureBSome parts of mans body will become weaker because they are less used.CPeople are sure about future mans appearanceDFuture life is challengingThere was once a poor woman with only one son. One day, she asked her son if there was anything he wanted. The boy said he wanted a drum. The mother left for the market, feeling very sad, because she did not have enough money to buy a drum.On the way home, she found a piece of wood and gave it to her son to play with. Later that day, the boy went outside to play. Along the road, he saw an old woman crying. The old woman was trying to start a fire to cook some food, but she didnt have any wood. Hearing this, the boy gave her his piece of wood. The old woman gave him a piece of the bread she had made.Then, further down the road, the boy met a pot (盆) makers wife and her crying child. The boy asked her what was wrong. The woman said she had no food to give to her hungry child. The boy gave the woman the piece of bread, and she gave him a pot. The boy walked on.Before long, he saw a husband and wife arguing (争吵). He asked them why they were arguing. They said, “We have broken our pot and have nothing to clean our clothes in.” The boy gave his pot to them, and they gave the boy a new coat.Next, the boy saw a man who had no shirt. The man said he had been robbed (抢劫) on his way home. The robbers had taken his money, and his shirt. The boy gave the man his new coat. The man was so happy that he gave the boy his horse.Finally, on his way home, the boy met a huge group of people going to a wedding (婚礼). There were musicians, the bridegroom (新郎), and his family. Everyone looked sad. The bridegroom s father said,” We are waiting for a horse. If it doesnt come soon, we will be late for the wedding. The boy gave them his new horse. The group asked the boy what they could give him, and he replied, “A drum.” So, the musicians gave him their drum. The boy ran home to tell his mother how he had at last gotten the drum he had wanted.36 . The old woman was crying because _.Ashe couldnt find her daughterBshe had no money to buy foodCshe had no wood to make a fireDshe couldnt find her way back37 . Why did the pot makers wife give her pot to the boy?ABecause the pot was useless.BBecause she didnt like it.CBecause the pot made her child cry.DBecause the boy helped her.38 . The boy got the drum from _.Aa pot makers wifeBthe musiciansChis own motherDan old woman39 . We know from the story that the boy was _.AhelpfulBcarelessCsillyDcruelStudent Volunteers Needed!Are you looking for something fun and want to help others in your spare time? Then join us to be a volunteer!On October 23, from 9 am to 4 pm. Clapton Middle School will be holding a music festival in the school gym. The special event will feature a variety of professional musicians and singers.TaskMake postersSet up the gymHelp performersWelcome guestsClean up the gymTime1 pm 4 pm11 am 4 pm9 am 4 pm10 am 2 pm4 pm 7 pmDateOctober 17October 20October 23October 23October 23Interested students should speak with Ms Braxton, the music teacher. Students who would like to help at the festival must have written permission (同意书) from your parents.40 . What time will the music festival begin?AAt 9 am.BAt 10 am.CAt 11 am.DAt 1 pm.41 . What does the underlined word “feature” mean?AEntertain.BInclude.CKeep.DLook.42 . Which of the following jobs should be done before the festival?ASetting up the gym.BWelcoming the guests.CCleaning up the gym.DHelping the performers.43 . If you want to be a volunteer, you need written permission from.Ayour music teacherByour parentsCMs BraxtonDany teacher44 . From the table, we can learn the following EXCEPT.Astudents are welcome to volunteerBvolunteers can help in OctoberCsome work needs to be done in the eveningDvolunteers can get money after helpingTony loved basketball. One afternoon on his way to a basketball game, he was walking and dreaming about playing college basketball the next year. Suddenly a car hit him and he was thrown three meters into the air.Tony woke up in a hospital room. When the doctor told him that both his legs were broken, he knew his college basketball dreams were over. Tony did what the doctors told him, but it didnt work. After he left the hospital, Tony was sent to a health center. A week after he arrived there, he met Sunny Chen. Sunny used to be a coach. His legs were hurt badly in a skating accident. Though he couldnt move his legs, Sunny became a coach of a basketball team called the Suns. It was an on-wheelchair basketball team, because everybody on the team played from a wheelchair. Sunny invited Tony to join the game. Tony played badly, but for the first time since the accident, he stopped feeling sorry for himself. After becoming a part of the Suns, Tony improved quickly. Basketball was like medicine for him. Tony was much better than before. When Tony became sad or angry, Sunny was there to be with him. The day before Tony left the center, he had dinner with Sunny. He asked Sunny how he could be so happy, even with his broken legs. Sunny smiled and said, “Its really quite easy. When you keep your face to the sun, the shadows fall behind.”45 . From the passage, we know that _.ATony was hit by a busBTony was hit by a carCTony was hit by a basketballDTony was hit by a football46 . Where did Tony meet Sunny?AAt the hospital.BAt the health center.CAt a basketball game.DIn a car accident.47 . How did Sunny help Tony?ABy teaching him how to play basketball.BBy giving him some medicine in the game.CBy having dinner with him in the health center.DBy inviting him to join the Suns and being with him.48 . According to the passage, we can know that Sunny was _.Ashy and carefulBhumorous and knowledgeableChelpful and hopefulDserious and hardworking四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意和汉语提示, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词。49 . Miss Li will help the students with their lessons if they are _（缺席的）from school.50 . Mr. Li is very _(严格) with us in our study but we all like him very much.51 . Great_(进步) has been made in the field of medicine52 . It is you who_(塑造) your life and your future.53 . In her diary, Ann wrote down her _(想法), feelings, hopes and dreams for the future.五、完成句子根据汉语意思完成下列句子54 . 当我中学和大学毕业时我打算开始。Im going to start when I _ high school and _ .55 . 我的朋友想当工程师。My friend _ an engineer.56 . 他打算上表演课。Hes going to _ .57 . 我打算在大学里学习医学。Im going to _ .58 . 我打算写文章并且寄给杂志社和报社。Im going to _ and _ magazines and newspapers.六、材料作文59 . 假如你是李华, 正在美国格林中学做交换生为了让更多的人了解中华文化, 你打算向学校申请建立一个社团( Chinese Culture Club)请用英语给学校负责老师Mr. Lee 写一份申请, 内容包括建立该社团的原因及社团的主要活动安排提示词语: spread, experience, Beijing Opera, chopsticks, speech提示问题: Why do you want to start the club? What activities will you have in the club?第 12 页 共 12 页