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教学无忧http:/jiaoxue5u.taobao.com/专注中小学 教学事业!课堂导学文本感知.READING AND VOCABULARY1. _was probably the best-known player in the world during the 1990s.A.JonesB.JordanC.Yao MingD.Chamberlain2.Michael Jordan wore his famous number _shirt.A.26B.10C.8D.233.Which of the following sentences describes Michael Jordan?A.He was one of the 11 children,the only one who was very tall.B.He had pneumonia and almost died when he was ten.C.He was born in New York and grew up in Philadelphia.D.He finished his first season between 1984 and 1985.4.Which of the following teams had Wilt Chamberlain joined?A.The Los Angeles Lakers and the NBAs Philadelphia Warriors.B.The Chicago Bulls and the Washington Wizards.C.The Chicago Bulls and the Los Angeles Lakers.D.The Washington Wizards and the NBAs Philadelphia Warriors.5.Which of the following sentences are right?a.Both Michael Jordan and Wilt Chamberlain were NBA players.b.Both Michael Jordan and Wilt Chamberlain were born in New York.c.Both Michael Jordan and Wilt Chamberlain scored more than 3000 points in two seasons.d.Michael Jordan was a member of the Chicago Bulls while Wilt Chamberlain was a member of the NBAs Philadelphia Warriors.e.Both of them were named the most valued player.A.a,c,eB.b,d,eC.a,d,eD.b,d,e答案:1.B2.D3.D4.A5.C.CULTURAL CORNER1.When did basketball start?A.In 1823.B.In 1891.C.In the early 19th century.D.800 years ago.2.Who started American football?A.Willian Webb Ellis. B.Dr. James Naismith.C.Cartwright. D.Unknown.3.Who wrote the rules for baseball?A.Cartwright.B.Naismith.C.Jordan.D.Chamberlain.答案:1.B2.A3.A难句透视1.the average number of points he scored.他平均每场得分是剖析:average:(1)n.平均;平均数。例如:Toms work at school is above the average.汤姆的功课是中上。(2)adj.一般的;通常的;平均的。例如:The average age of the boys in this class is fifteen.本班男生的平均年龄是十五岁。(3)v.平均。例如:This car averages 40 miles to the gallon.这辆汽车平均每加仑可行40英里.2.such as the time when he rescued the Bulls from ending a game on a tie。例如一次他在比赛的关键时刻拯救了公牛队,从而避免打成平局等等。剖析:(1)such as “例如”。例如:I like drinks such as tea and coffee.我喜欢喝茶和咖啡。(2)关于such:在定语从句中,前面用了such就不能再用who,which,that等关系代词,而只能用as。例如:We will never forget such people as have helped a lot.我们决不会忘记那些帮助过我们不少忙的人。such前面有no修饰的话,不用不定冠词。例如:There is no such thing at all.根本就没有那回事。如果一个名词前有few,little,many,much等词,要表达“这么”时,要用so,不可用such。(3)rescue vt.拯救rescue a man from drowning 救一人免于溺死3.He has been brought up and trained in this way.姚明从小就接受“无私、善良的”教育,并且一直这样成长。剖析:bring up(副词短语)教育,培养;举起;提出;呕吐。例如:He was brought up by his aunt in the mountains.他是由姑姑在山区养大的。He stepped back and brought his hands up.他后退一步,举起双手。She is going to bring up the plan at the meeting.她打算在会上提出这个计划。He brought up his dinner.他把晚餐吃的全吐出来了。4.It is not in his nature to be “selfish” and “rude”.他天生就不自私、粗野。剖析:nature (1)天性;本性。例如:The nature of the wolf can never be changed.狼的天性永远不会改变的。It is not in his nature to be indecisive.犹豫绝非他的本性。My two dogs have quite different natures.我的两只狗的本性完全不同。(2)自然;自然界;自然状态。例如:the law of nature 自然法则You will get close to nature and take exercise at the same time.你可以亲近自然,同时进行锻炼。(3)by nature 天生地,生来true to nature 逼真5.To do this,he told Yao to be more aggressive and,if necessary,to be rude to his teammates.为此,他告诉姚明要更有闯劲,如果有必要的话,对队友粗鲁些。剖析:aggressive adj.侵略的,好攻击的;好争吵的;有闯劲的。例如:Aggressive nations threaten world peace.侵略成性的国家威胁世界和平。A good salesman must be aggressive if he wants to succeed.要做个好的推销员一定要有闯劲才能成功。6.So theres less risk of a collision between two players.因此两个球员碰撞的风险性很小。剖析:risk (1)vt.冒的危险(通常指“知道危险存在”)n.危险;冒险;风险。例如:He risked his life when he saved the child from the fire.他冒着生命危险把孩子从火中救出。Fishermen face a lot of risks in their daily life.渔民在日常生活中常常面对许多危险。(2)常用于risk doing sth. 冒险做某事。例如:By doing that he risked losing his job.他冒了丢饭碗的危险去那样做。(3)at ones own risk 自担风险;at risk 有危险;at the risk of(=at risk to)冒之险,不顾之风险;run/take the risk of doing sth.冒险做某事;take no risks 慎重行事。7.Joe was a considerate guy,and apologized as Sackler left,sniffing and weeping,either in pain or in frustration.乔是个体谅别人的家伙,萨克勒离开的时候他哭泣着致以歉意,或许是伤痛,或许是失意。剖析:either.or.“或者或者” “不是就是”“要么要么”,连接两个语法功能相同的词、短语或者句子,连接主语时,谓语的选择依据就近原则。8.But there is no doubt that he deserves the title “outstanding player of his generation”.毫无疑问他无愧于“一代杰出球员”的称号。剖析:there is no doubt that.“毫无疑问”;doubt用于否定句常用that 来引导从句;用于肯定句中常用wether或if 来引导从句。客服唯一联系qq 1119139686 欢迎跟我们联系
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