目标英语八年级下册.ppt

SectionB,Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoanamusementpark?,WhydoyoustudyEnglish?,IwanttounderstandEnglishlanguagemovies.,Itsfuntolearnanotherlanguage.,Iwanttotravel.,IwanttostudyinanEnglish-speakingcountry.,Whatisthemostimportanttoyou?,Someofthesereasonsareimportanttoyou,somearenot.Compareyouranswerswithyourpartner.,Why?,Reasons:,IlikeEnglishsongs.,Iwanttomakeaforeignpen-pal.,Iwanttotalkwithforeignteacherfreely.,IwanttobeanEnglishtourguide.,IwanttounderstandEnglishnewspapersandstorybooks.,ItsverypopulartolearnEnglish.,Ihaveto!,Iwanttobeatranslator.,交换生n.出席者,参加者空中乘务员v.发现,发觉n.要求,必要条件n.导游,WordsStudy,exchangestudentattendantflightattendentdiscoverrequirementguide,1a.Rankthesereasonsintheorderofimportancetoyou.,_IwanttounderstandEnglishlanguagemovies._IwanttostudyinanEnglish-speakingcountry._Itsfuntolearnanotherlanguage._Ihaveto!_Iwanttotravel.,A:Forme,“Ihaveto!”isnumberfive.B:Really?Forme,“Ihaveto!”isnumbertwo.,1b.Pairwork,2a.Listen.Circlethequestionsyouhear.,a.Howdoyouspellyourlastname?b.Whereareyoufrom?c.WhydoyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish?d.HaveyoueverbeentoanEnglish-speakingcountry?e.WhendidyoustartstudyingEnglish?f.HowlonghaveyoubeenstudyingEnglish?,2b.Listenagainandfillinthequestionnaire.,ThomasRuzic,Threeyears,TheUnitedStates,Whenhewasthirteen.,Hewantstotraveltheworld.,Tapescript,A:Whatwasyournameagain?B:Thomas.ThomasRuzic.A:Howdoyouspellyourlastname?B:R-U-Z-I-C.A:YouspeakEnglishverywell,Thomas.HowlonghaveyoubeenstudyingEnglish?,B:Forthreeyears.A:Oh.HaveyoueverbeentoanEnglish-speakingcountry?B:Yes,Ihave.IwasanexchangestudentintheUnitedStatesforthreemonths.A:Really?Whenwasthat?,B:WhenIwasthirteen.A:WhydoyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish?B:Iwanttotraveltheworld,andyouneedEnglishtodothat.,2c.Pairwork,A:Goodmorning.AreyouTom?Thenewexchangestudent?B:Yes,Iam.A:Welcometomyclass.Ineedtoaskyousomequestions,3a.Readthisarticle.,CometotheHilltopLanguageSchoolandchangeyourlife.,Hereswhattwoofourstudentssaidaboutourschool.,WhenIwasayounggirl,allIeverwantedtodowastravel,andIdecidedthatthebestwaytodothiswastobecomeaflightattendant.Ivebeenaflightattendantfortwoyearsnow.ItsareallyinterestingjobbecauseItravelallovertheworld.IdiscoveredthatthemostimportantrequirementwastospeakEnglishwell,soIstudiedEnglishattheHilltopLanguageSchoolforfiveyearsbeforeIbecameaflightattendant.ItwasbecauseIcouldspeakEnglishthatIgotthejob.Thankyou,HilltopLanguageSchool!MeiShan,机组乘务员,发现,要求,因此,在我成为飞机乘务员之前,我已经学了五年英语了。,WhatdoesMeiShando?2.Howlonghasshehadthejob?3.Whydidshewantthejob?4.HowlongdidshestudyEnglish?,Sheisaflightattendant.,Shehashadthejobfor2years.,Shewantedtotravel.,ShestudiedEnglishfor5years.,Answerthequestions.,Iwanttobeatourguide.Infact,itsallIhaveeverwantedtobe.Iwanttotravel,especiallytoEnglish-speakingcountriessuchastheUnitedStatesandAustralia.However,IknowthatIhavetoimprovemyEnglish,soIhavestartedtakinglessonsattheHilltopLanguageSchool.TheHilltopLanguageSchoolhasreallyhelpedmelearnEnglish.Ivebeenastudenthereforayearnow,andIreallyloveit.MaybewhenIleaveschoolIllthinkaboutbecominganEnglishteacherratherthanatourguide!DavidFeng,导游,特别地是,例如,离开,考虑,胜于/不是而是,1.WhatkindofjobdoesDavidwant?2.HasheeverbeentoanEnglish-speakingcountry?3.Howlonghashebeenstudyingattheschool?4.Whatotherjobishethinkingofdoing?,Josephwantstobeatourguide.,No,hehasnt.,Hesbeenastudentforoneyear.,HemightbecomeanEnglishteacherinstead.,Answerthequestions.,Explanation,1.Itsfuntolearnanotherlanguage.句中it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式tolearnanotherlanguage。英语中动词和动词短语都可以做主语,这时常用动名词形式或it做主语,将真正的主语以动词不定式的形式放在后面,以避免主语太长而弄不清句意。如：,Eatingfruitandvegetableseverydaycankeepusfit.Itcankeepyouthinandhealthytotakemoreexercise.,动词不定式的用法,可以充当宾语、定语、表语和除谓语外的其他成分。Togetonwellwiththeclassmatesisimportantforme.Themostimportantthingistosavelives.Whowantstohaveanothertry?,(作主语),(作表语),(作宾语),Theteacherasksthestudenttoreadeveryday.ThenexttraintoarriveisfromLondon.Dadwenttothehospitaltoseehisfriend.,(作宾语补足语),(作定语),(作状语),2.allIeverwantedtodowastravel.Ieverwantedtodo是定语从句。我曾经想做的一切是旅行。3.thatthebestwaytodothiswastobecomeaflightattendant.thatthebestwaytodothis是主语从句。做这个的最好方法是成为一个机组乘务员。,4.ItwasbecauseIcouldspeakEnglishthatIgotthejob.这是个强调句型。正是因为我能讲英语,我得到了这个工作。Itis/was被强调的部分that/who其他部分如:ImetMaryinastoreyesterday.ItwasMarywhoImetinastoreyesterday.昨天我在商店遇见的是Mary.ItwasinastorethatImetMaryyesterday.昨天我是在商店遇见的Mary.ItwasyesterdaythatImetMaryinastore.我是昨天在商店遇见的Mary.,5.Infact,itsallIhaveeverwantedtobe.Ihaveeverwantedtobe是一个定语从句。事实上,那就是我曾经所想的全部。,1.N_ofmyparentsworksinanoffice,theyrefactoryworkers.2.Idreallyliketogotothea_,thereIcanseedolphins,sharks,whalesandotherseaanimals.3.Wehavefamousfoodyoucanname,s_ashotdogs,fishandchips,pizzasandBeijingRoastDuck.,I.根据所给首字母的提示,完成下列句子。,either,quarium,uch,4.TheUK,theUSA,CanadaandAustraliaareallE_countries.5.Lastweekendwehadaw_timeatMonasparty.6.Nowadaysmanypeopleintheworldcantfindwork,e_intheUnitedstates.,uropean,onderful,specially,1.ever,park,they,been,a,have,water,to2.fivebooks,she,twomonths,read,in,the,has,recent3.ticket,Emily,gift,ever,train,is,has,a,best,the,received,.连词成句,ThebestgiftEmilyhaseverreceivedisatrainticket.,Havetheyeverbeentoawaterpark?,Shehasreadfivebooksintherecenttwomonths.,5.for,now,been,attendant,two,Ive,flight,years,a6.ratherthan,maybe,thinkabout,atourguide,when,becoming,Ill,anEnglishteacher,graduate,I7.waiting,long,you,here,been,how,have,MaybewhenIgraduateIllthinkaboutbecominganEnglishteacherratherthanatourguide.,Ivebeenaflightattendantfortwoyearsnow.,Howlonghaveyoubeenwaitinghere?,.Fillintheblankswithhave,havent,ever,neverorbeen.,1.-Haveyou_beentothedentist?-Yes,I_.2.-Haveyouever_toHolland?-No,I_.3.-_youeverbeentoChina?-No,Ive_beenthere.,ever,have,been,havent,Have,never,4.-Haveyou_beentoasciencemuseum?-Yes,I_.5.-_youeverbeentoawaterpark?-No,I_.Whatsawaterpark?,ever,have,Have,havent,.Translation.,1.你做空乘员几年了？2.做这件事最好的方法是学好英语。3.我在山顶语言学校学习五年了。,Howlonghaveyoubeenaflightattendant?,ThebestwaytodothisistolearnEnglishwell.,IhavestudiedEnglishattheHilltopLanguageSchoolforfiveyears.,4.毕业后我要考虑成为一名英语老师而不是导游。5.为了提高我的英语我开始在一所语言学校上课。6.我想象我的哥哥姐姐一样努力学习。,AfterIleaveschoolIllthinkaboutbecominganEnglishteacherratherthanatourguide.,IstartedtakinglessonsatalanguageschooltoimprovemyEnglish.,Iwanttostudyhardsuchasmybrotherandsister.,1.Harveyhasbecomeatourguideforoneyear.ABC2.HehasstartedstudyingforthemathtesttwoABCdaysago.,.Whichoneiswrongineachsentences?,3.WhattheotherjobareyouthinkingofdoingbesidesABCteaching?4.IsuggestgoingsomewhereinterestingsuchlikeABCHarbin.5.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishisuseitoften.ABC,抄写以下单词、词组,并默写。understand,English-speaking,exchangeattendant,discover,requirement,especially,tourguide,suchas,ratherthan,thinkabout2.背诵课文。3.写一篇关于自己学英语的具体情况,体会和感受(参考调查表)。,Homework,4.Writeanarticleaboutyourselffortheschoolmagazine?,thekindofjobyouwanthowlongyouhavebeenstudyingEnglishwhyyoustartedstudyingEnglishwhatyoulikebestaboutstudyingEnglish,