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福州市马尾区2017高考英语暑期完形填空编选完形填空I met Ryan，a young man with cerebral palsy (脑瘫)，in my biology class. My simple “Hello！” and his cheerful reply were the_1_to our friendship from the first day of school. There was a time when Ryan was not able to come to school. He was in a great deal of_2_after having a surgery on his legs，but he_3_his sufferings from everyone.In our junior year，we found that we didnt _4_a single class. This was not a problem，though. We just talked a little more in the hallway_5_the break. That year seemed to fly by. One day，Ryan asked me to hold the torch (火炬) runners flag that would_6_the spot where Ryan would_7_his Olympic torch run. He gently explained that he would be honored _8_I would accept this position for him. The Olympic committee sent a letter saying that the person that holds the flag for him must be someone_9_to him. He said I was the only true friend he had_10_made that talked to him and not to his wheel chair. How could I_11_such a request?On the morning of June 5th，as I walked down the sidewalk，my heart_12_and my mind became a factory of questions. I kept wondering how everything was going to happen and how Ryan would_13_the huge crowd of thousands of people.After the van arrived，the other runners got out and lined up outside the van，chanting his name，“Ryan！Byan！” Then all of the people_14_in，“Ryan！Ryan！” The lift then lowered Ryan to the ground. There he was，in all his_15_.It all became slow motion at the sight of the arriving torch. The runner lit Ryans torch and then Ryan began his_16_.As he took off down the street，the chanting became louder and louder.The_17_filled the air and I felt I was on cloud nine. I could not have been any prouder of Ryan！He_18_this momenta historic moment a moment that he was a part of and_19_me to be a part of，too.Mr Weinheimer，the next torch runner，bent over and gave Ryan a hug. That moment will last in time forever.It symbolized the whole_20_of the flame：love，excitement，enthusiasm，brotherhood，and life of any man. The flame united us all and showed that love is really what makes this small world go around after all.【语篇解读】本文通过讲述“我”与Ryan的交往以及Ryan在火炬接力时人们对他的帮助和支持，说明了爱心让这个小小的世界运转起来。 1.A.solutionsBkeys Croutes Dresponses解析根据文章内容可知，“我”和Ryan的友谊始于“我”简单的问候和他快乐的回应，也就是说这打开了我们之间友谊的大门，因此选keys。答案B2A. danger Bfear Cpain Dpuzzle解析他刚做完腿部的手术，因此选pain疼痛。答案C3A. hid Bprevented Creleased Drelieved解析尽管如此，他还是对大家都隐瞒了，因此选hid。prevent阻止；release释放；relieve缓解，均不符合语境。答案A4A. change Bmiss Cattend Dshare解析根据4空的后面两句内容可知，三年级时我们不在同一个班上课，因此选share。答案D5A. except Bfor Cduring Dbefore解析我们只能在课间休息期间在走廊里交谈。during the break表示“课间休息期间”。 答案C6A. mark Btest Cnumber Ddecorate解析Ryan参加了奥运会火炬接力，他让“我”举着旗站在标志着他开始进行火炬接力的地方。mark表示“标志”，符合语境。答案A7A. cover Bbegin Ccontinue Dlead解析begin开始，符合语境。答案B8A. while Balthough Cif Dunless解析Ryan在请求“我”的时候，并不能肯定“我”会同意，因此选if。 答案C9A. politeBkindCgratefulDimportant解析那个为他举旗的人必须是对他来说重要的人，因此选important。答案D10A. ever Bnever Calso Deven解析他说“我”在任何时候都是他唯一的真正的朋友。ever表示“在任何时候”，符合语境。答案A11A. admit Brefuse Cmake Drepeat解析根据下文可知“我”没有拒绝他的请求，因此选refuse。答案B12A. ached Braced CstoppedDsank解析根据12空后面的“a factory of questions”可知，“我”想了很多问题，“我”的心跳加速。race表示“(因害怕、兴奋而)急速跳动，快速转动”。答案B13A. explain toBdiffer from Crespond toDcall on解析“我”想知道他面对这么多人会作出怎样的反应。respond to“对作出反应或应对”，符合语境。答案C14A. joined Bstepped Cpoured Dbroke解析根据上文可知，此处应选joined，表示“所有人都加入”。答案A15A. potentialBpreference Cglory Dsurprise解析Ryan在人们的欢呼声中隆重登场，因此选glory。答案C16A .trainingBjourney Clife Dstruggle解析journey“旅行”，在此用来表示“火炬接力的一段行程”。答案B17A.anxiety Bsatisfaction Charmony Dexcitement解析此情此景，人们能够感受到的当然是兴奋了，“我”高兴极了。on cloud nine表示“极为高兴”。答案D18A.deservedBrecalled Ctreasured Dchose解析他应该得到这一刻，故选deserved，表示“应该得到”。recall回忆；treasure珍惜；choose选择，均不符合语境。答案A19A.promised Bencouraged CallowedDfollowed解析这个时刻让“我”也感觉到了自己就是其中的一员。allow允许，准许，符合语境。答案C20A.mysteryBpower CinformationDmeaning解析根据冒号后面的内容可知，此处应选meaning，表示“它将火炬接力的含义表示出来”。答案D完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A woman who had a bad temper scolded everyone around her and she 31 the violent rage(愤怒) inside her was everyone elses fault. She went to see a well-respected Buddhist monk to ask for 32. The monk told her to take a large clay jug(水壶) from his kitchen, fill it with water and 33 outside. “When people 34, you must offer them a glass of water. Do this until there is no 35 left inside you.” the monk said. So she stood outside with a water jug and 36 water to passers-by every day for the next several weeks. And every morning she asked herself 37 rage still pulsed through her body, and every morning the answer was “yes.” So she 38 serving water. Until this afternoon when a rude man walked up, 39 the water jug out of her hand, drank 40 out of it, and then threw the jug on the ground as he continued on his way. The rage within the woman turned into an uncontrollable fit. Unable to 41 herself, she picked up the jug off the ground and, threw it at the rude man as he walked away. The jug suddenly 42 into pieces over the back of his head and he fell to the ground, 43 and bleeding. When the woman 44 down, she realized what she had done and began to cry. She reported the incident to the police and two police cars arrived at the 45 moments later. Then one of the police officers walked over to the woman, who was still 46, and said, “The city 47 you a big thank you. That man has been on our most 48 list for over a year now. ” Now we see if we completely rid ourselves of our inner darkness, then we will always make the 49 choices. 50 , life isnt predictable. So, to forgive yourself is to set a prisoner free and the discoverer of the prisoner is you yourself.31 A. discovered B. hoped C. believed D. announced 32 A. advice B. choice C. apology D. permission 33 A. regret B. reflect C. shout D. stand34 A. pass B. starve C. complain D. leave35 A. water B. grief C. energy D. rage 36 A. drank B. served C. delivered D. poured37 A. if B. why C. when D. how38 A. condemned B. continued C. stopped D. refused39 A. spilled B. snatched C. stole D. robbed 40 A. accidentally B. carefully C. exactly D. directly41 A. express B. describe C. change D. control42 A. blew B. broke C. divided D. exploded43 A. unconscious B. awake C. dead D. alert44 A. turned B. lay C. calmed D. broke45 A. background B. case C. scene D. situation46 A. sobbing B. talking C. screaming D. laughing47 A. owes B. allows C. offers D. appreciates48 A. needed B. required C. wanted D. lacked49 A. real B. practical C. wrong D. right50 A. After all B. Once for all C. In all D. Above all【参考答案】31-35 CADAD 36-40 BABBD41-45 DBACC46-50 AACDA 完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Twelve years ago, my mother gave birth to the most beautiful girl. 1 , we were later given the 2 that this little girl, who was three and a half months old, would only have 14 days on earth. Its hard to understand what kind of 3 you have when you find out that youre 4 something that you dont even know.As time went on, the number of days kept growing, which gave us 5 . When the doctors said that we could take her home, that was 6 reality hit. We had no 7 .I am from a small town with 8 hospitals, but when you dont have money, you just dont have it. My mother tried for days to get the money, but nothing 9 each time. A caseworker(社会工作者) was even doing her best. Its 10 that it almost felt as if we had to 11 a baby from the hospital.One day the caseworker walked into her bosss office to 12 again. As she walked out, 13 down yet again, out of nowhere a man walked up to her. He 14 her a handful of money and said, “Please give this to the lady in 15 , so she can take her daughter home.” She looked down at her hand with tears in her eyes. As she looked back up to thank him, he was 16 . They searched all over that hospital and he was no where to be 17 .Thanks to the guy that I will 18 know, we could take home that 19 baby girl that was only given 14 days to live, and celebrated her 12th birthday yesterday. I am grateful to this man and feel that his act of 20 should be shared with everyone.(B)1. A. BesidesB. However C. OtherwiseD. Therefore(D)2. A. ideaB. orderC. point D. news(B)3. A. characterB. feeling C. habitD. friendship(B)4. A. wastingB. losing C. explainingD. gaining(C)5. A. troubleB. freedomC. hopeD. information(D)6. A. howB. whereC. whetherD. when(A)7. A. money B. knowledgeC. shelterD. car(C)8. A. modernB. largeC. smallD. good(B)9. A. set upB. came upC. made up D. gave up(C)10. A. interestingB. necessaryC. sadD. impossible(D)11. A. saveB. protectC. visitD. buy(B)12. A. apologizeB. tryC. researchD. interview(B)13. A. movedB. letC. kneltD. fell(B)14. A. tookB. handedC. paidD. lent(D)15. A. dangerB. advanceC. rewardD. need(B)16. A. shyB. goneC. disappointedD. proud(C)17. A. avoidedB. persuadedC. foundD. stopped(B)18. A. evenB. neverC. almostD. still(C)19. A. nervousB. naughtyC. beautifulD. dangerous(B)20. A. courageB. kindnessC. gentlenessD. politeness【解析】B。考查句子间的逻辑关系。此处是转折关系。【解析】D。考查语境中名词的辨析。That 引导的是同位语从句，根据句意可知此处是噩耗之意。【解析】B。考查逻辑推理。作者的小妹妹非常漂亮，这本是好事，可是医生突然宣布死神将很快夺走她的生命，这种“感觉”难以理解。【解析】B。考查上下文暗示。根据医生透露的消息可知，小妹妹只能存活14天，全家会很快“失去”她。【解析】C。考查生活常识。第一段提到小妹妹只能活14天，而此处提到随着时间的推移她的存活时间不断延长，这显然给了全家“希望”。【解析】D。考查逻辑推理。联系上下文便知用when,其它三项均不适合。【解析】A。【解析】C。考查逻辑推理。【解析】B。考查短语搭配。come up 此处是“发生”之意。【解析】C。考查逻辑推理。作者的母亲为了筹钱东奔西走，结果总是空手而归；社会工作者虽然竭尽全力，仍然无能为力。这种现实让人感到十分“悲伤”。【解析】D。考查逻辑推理。作者一家人为了带回家需要千方百计四处筹钱，可是没有任何结果。这几乎让作者一家人感到好像是从医院“购买”孩子一样。【解析】B。考查上下文暗示。【解析】B。考查逻辑推理。此处的let sb. down表示“使人失望”。【解析】B。考查逻辑推理。根据下文的内容可知这位神秘的男士想帮助作者一家人渡过难关，所以把钱“递”给社会工作者，让她转交给作者的母亲。【解析】D。考查短语搭配。【解析】B。考查逻辑推理。根据下一句内容可知，当这个社会工作者去感谢他时，他已经走了。【解析】C。考查上下文的暗示。他们找遍了整个医院，都没“发现”他。【解析】B。考查逻辑推理。【解析】C。考查上下文对照。此处与第一段第一句中的the most beautiful little girl相呼应。【解析】B。考查语篇理解。男士是替别人着想，为别人排忧解难，这是“善良”的行为。
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