高考英语一轮复习 完形填空基础选练（一）1

四川崇州市2017高考英语一轮完形填空基础选练完形填空。LeBron James isnt the first high school basketball player to go straight into the NBA，but hes probably the best. He bas the body，skills and the basketball brain of an AllStar.This _1_ was _2_ as he scored 41 points to take Cleveland Cavaliers (克里夫兰骑士队) to a 107104 win over the New Jersey Nets (新泽西网队) on March 28. Aged 19 years and 87 days, James became the _3_ player to score 40 or more in the NBA.“It was by far James best _4_，” said Cleveland coach Paul Silas.Known to his friends _5_ “the king”，this was the day James earned his crown. But he was _6_ from being a king during his childhood spent in the back streets of Akron，Ohio. _7_ many other AfricanAmerican basketball players，James early years were a _8_. His mother Gloria was just 16 when she gave birth to him；he knows nothing about his father. Mother and son battled for everything from food to a place to live in. _9_ the help from his grandmother and neighbors，James would _10_ have died when he was young.This spirit of survival has served him well on court, forcing him to take any _11_ he finds. “I _12_ losing. I dont like losing，” said James after his 41point display. “I _13_ the opportunity for us to win and I was _14_ to capture it.” At 2.03 meters，he is shorter than Yao Ming but this didnt _15_ him being first choice in 2003 NBA draft. This was _16_ to his strength and skill，much of which he learned from high school American football.Although he has a _17_ brain，James has never had to concentrate on _18_. Some people think this is a mistake and say he should have gone to college to _19_ his mind. But James is one of the lucky few who have found fame and fortune _20_ a diploma. On the court, he is king.1. AtalentBperformanceCactivityDman答案：AThis说明了本空格应为能代替上文所提到的全明星球员在身体、技术和智力方面的综合素质的词。talent意为“天才，天赋”。performance“表演，表现”；activity“活动”。2A.soldBshownCsuggestedDtold答案：B3月28日当勒布朗带领克里夫兰骑士队以107104击败新泽西网队时这种能力显示了出来，在这场比赛中他一人独得41分。3A.oldestBstrongestCtallestDyoungest答案：D由上文提到的19岁87天推断该空强调詹姆斯年纪轻。old“年老的”；strong“强壮的”；tall“高的”；young“年轻的”。4A.actionBlessonCperformanceDappearance答案：C一场比赛个人得分过40分或更多是一种优秀的“表现”。5A.forBasCbyDwith答案：B(be) known as“被称做，被认为是”。(be) known for“因而出名”。朋友们称詹姆斯为“国王”。6A.notBawayCdeepDfar答案：D由下文介绍的童年时期的不幸生活来推断，那时还不是一个球王。far from“远远不”。其他选项均不符合语境。7A.UnlikeBAsCLikeDAlike答案：C“像许多其他的非裔美国球员一样”，like表示“像一样”。unlike“不像”；as“作为”；alike“同样”。8A.fightBstruggleCbattleDwar答案：B由下文所介绍的童年的不幸生活可知，詹姆斯的童年生活是在挣扎中过来的。struggle在意为“奋斗，挣扎”。fight“打仗”；battle“战役”；war“战争”。9A.WithoutBExceptCBesidesDWith答案：A根据上下文，此处的意思应为“如果没有外祖母及邻居们的帮助”。10A.certainlyBimpossiblyCprobablyDhardly答案：C如果没有外祖母和邻居的帮助，詹姆斯也许很小的时候就死了。probably表示可能性极大。certainly“当然”；impossibly“不可能”；hardly“几乎不”。均不符合句意。11A.goalBgameCmatchDchance答案：Dtake any chance“利用一切机会”，符合上下文语境。goal“目标”；game“游戏，比赛”；match“比赛”。12A.hateBrefuseCobjectDlike答案：A下文的dont like暗示该空应填hate(不喜欢，憎恨)；其余均不符合句意。13A.gotBseizedCcaughtDheld答案：Bseize the opportunity“抓住机会”。14A.afraidBunluckyCableDcertain答案：C分析语境可知，该空格表示“能够”。be able to“能够”。afraid“害怕”；unlucky“不幸”；certain“当然，一定”。15A.keepBdefendCprotectDstop答案：Dstop sb. (from) doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”。16A.accordingBreferringCthanksDsticking答案：C所有这些都多亏了他的力量和技巧。thanks to“幸亏，由于”。according to“根据”；refer to“参考”；stick to“坚持”。17A.fastBquickChighDbest答案：B强调“聪明的，反应快的”，应用quick；fast指动作本身的速度快。18A.studyingBrestingCsleepingDeating答案：A下文的college暗示该空应填studying。19A.advanceBimproveCincreaseDdevelop答案：D上大学的目的是开发智力，因此该空应填develop(发展)。advance“前进”；improve“提高”；increase“增加”。20A.withoutBbutCexceptDwith答案：A詹姆斯成了没有文凭而成名的幸运者。without“没有”；but“但是”；except“除外”；with“具有”。根据句意，应选A项。完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Ive always had strong opinions of how love should be expressed, but others had their own ways of showing care.What I 1 most about visiting my boyfriends parents is the loud tick of the clock in the dining room as we 2 ate our meal. With so little conversation I was quick to 3 his family as cold. When we got into the 4 to go home, his father suddenly appeared. 5 , he began to wash his sons windscreen. I could feel he was a caring man through the glass.I learned another lesson about love a few years later. My father often 6 me early in the morning. “Buy Xerox. Its a good sharp price,” he might say when I answered the phone. No pleasant 7 or inquiry about my life, just financial instructions. This manner of his 8 me and we often quarreled. But one day, I thought about my fathers success in business and realized that his concern for my financial security lay behind his 9 morning calls. The next time he called and told me to buy a stock, I 10 him. When my social style has conflicted with that of my friends, Ive often felt 11 . For example, I always return phone calls 12 and regularly contact with my friends. I expect the same from them. I had one friend who rarely called, answering my messages with short e-mails. I rushed to the 13 : She wasnt a good friend! My anger 14 as the holidays approached. But then she came to a gathering I 15 and handed me a beautiful dress I had fallen in love with when we did some window-shopping the previous month. I was 16 at her thoughtfulness, and regretful for how Id considered her to be 17 . Clearly I needed to change my expectations of friends.Far too often, I ignored their 18 expressions, eagerly expecting them to do things in my 19 . Over the years, however, Ive learned to 20 other persons, love signs.1. A. remember B. enjoy C. value D. admire2. A. excitedly B. nervously C. silently D. instantly3. A. regard B. treat C. take D. think4. A. bus B. train C. car D. plane5. A. Punctually B. Carefully C. Proudly D. Coldly6. A. visited B. interrupted C. warned D. telephoned7. A. greeting B. meeting C. apology D. explanation8. A. interested B. angered C. encouraged D. surprised9. A. long B. short C. warm D. polite10. A. praised B. remembered C. blamed D. thanked11. A. content B. guilty C. curious D. disappointed12. A. in order B. in turn C. without delay D. without difficulty13. A. feeling B. suggestion C. judgment D. belief14. A. disappeared B. grew C. helped D. declined15. A. opened B. refused C. hosted D. invited16. A. depressed B. upset C. fascinated D. shocked17. A. uncaring B. dishonest C. unhappy D. uncooperative18. A. unique B. common C. pleasant D. familiar19. A. opinion B. way C. mind D. life20. A. send B. read C. give D. express【参考答案】15 ACACB 610 DABBD 1115 DCCBC 1620 DAABB 完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。“Yes, Ill be ready at nine. Goodbye, dear, and thanks again.” Mrs. Robinson replaced the 1 and crossed the hall into the 2 . It had not been an easy telephone call for her to make. Her daughter had been very kind, 3 , and had immediately agreed to 4 her up, but Mrs. Robinson 5 to admit that she needed help. Since her 6 passed away ten years ago, she had prided herself upon her _7 . She had 8 to live in their little house alone and had refused to go and live with her daughter.But on this evening, she was standing at her living-room window, 9 out at the “SOLD” notice in the small front garden. Her feeling were 10 . Naturally she was 11 at the thought of leaving here, as it was full of so many 12 .But at the same time she was looking forward to spending her last 13 near the sea, _14 in the little sea town where she was born. With the 15 from the sale of the house, she had bought a little flat there.Her husband had always been very 16 this house. She hadnt been 17_ here, but it didnt mean as much to her as it had to him. 18 most of the people who lived in the street had 19 away, and it was this that had made her decide to sell it. Next morning Mrs. Robinson 20 the house for the station in her daughters car. 1. A. book B. data C. receiver D. door 2. A. bedroom B. dining-room C. garden D. living-room 3. A. however B. of course C. therefore D. specially 4. A. pick B. bring C. cheer D. warm 5. A. liked B. hated C. tended D. pretended 6. A. lawyer B. friend C. daughter D. husband 7. A. independence B. future C. talent D. ideal 8. A. moved B. hoped C. continued D. dreamed 9. A. sticking B. staring C. reaching D. pulling 10. A. blamed B. excited C. embarrassed D. mixed 11. A. sad B. hard C. pleased D. delighted 12. A. pets B. folks C. descriptions D. memories 13. A. lives B. years C. wealth D. treasure 14. A. down B. up C. back D. away 15. A. insurance B. allowance C. reward D. money 16. A. fond of B. busy in C. afraid of D. interested in 17. A. funny B. lucky C. happy D. unhappy 18. A. Soon B. Shortly C. Recently D. Immediately 19. A. fled B. moved C. turned D. traveled 20. A. sold B. returned C. left D. locked【参考答案】15 CDBAB 610 DACBD 1115 ADBCD 1620 ADCBC完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。One afternoon in January in 1998, Susan Sharp, 43, and her 8-year-old son David, were walking across an icy square, when Susans cane(手杖) slipped on the ice. Her face 1 first into the mud. David 2 her mothers side, “Are you all right, Mom” 3 , Susan pulled herself up, “Im okay, Honey,” she said.Susan was falling more 4 since she had trouble walking. Every inch of ice was a 5 danger for her. “I wish I could do something,” the boy thought. David, too, was having 6 of his own. The boy had a speech problem, so at school he talked 7 .One day, Davids teacher announced a 8 homework. Each of you is going to come up with an 9 , she said. This was for INVENT AMERICA, a national competition to encourage creativity in children.An idea 10 David one evening. If only his mothers cane didnt slip on the ice. “What if I 11 your cane to a nail coming out of the bottom” he asked his mother.“ 12 the sharp end would scratch(划破) floors,” Susan said.“No, Mom, I 13 make it like a ball-point pen. You take your hand off the button and the 14 returns back up.” Hours later the cane was finished. David and his father 15 as Susan used it to walk 50 feet about the 16 . Happily Susan cried out, “It 17 !”In July 1999, David was 18 national winner for the INVENT AMERICA. David began to make public appearance. Thus he was forced to communicate 19 .Today, David is nearly free of his speech problem, and his 20 is becoming well accepted.1. A. fellB. touchedC. layD. dropped2. A. stood byB. rushed toC. looked atD. ran around3. A. FirmlyB. EasilyC. QuicklyD. Shakily4. A. slowlyB. frequentlyC. freelyD. heavily5. A. hidingB. certainlyC. possibleD. waiting6. A. methodB. diseaseC. troubleD. hope7. A. fewB. littleC. muchD. more8. A. usefulB. strangeC. commonD. special9. A. appearanceB. inventionC. experienceD. experiment10. A. remindedB. encouragedC. occurredD. hit11. A. fastenedB. stuckC. fixedD. tied12. A. SoB. AndC. ForD. But13. A. mightB. wouldC. didD. need14. A. penB. handC. caneD. nail15. A. watchedB. supportedC. noticedD. helped16. A. streetB. iceC. yardD. square17. A. worksB. operatesC. succeedsD. helps18. A. declaredB. receivedC. wonD. praised19. A. more slowlyB. more carefullyC. more clearlyD. faster20. A. caneB. motherC. speechD. story【参考答案】ABDBC CBDBD CDBDA BAACC