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Unit 8 Adventure.动词1Shakespeares writing is still popular today. It has really_(stand) the test of time.解析：stand “站，忍受，经受”。句意：莎士比亚的作品今天依然很欢迎。它确实是经受住了时间的考验。答案：stood2It is widely acknowledged that students should be_ (evaluation) in terms of overall quality.解析：句意：人们普遍认为应该评价学生的总体素质。evaluate “评价，评估”。答案：evaluated3Top graduates from universities are_(chase) by major companies.解析：句意：优秀大学毕业生受到大公司的争抢。chase “追逐，争夺”。答案：chased4Legend has it that the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival is to_(recall) the soul of Qu Yuan.解析：句意：相传端午节起初是为了纪念屈原。recall “使想起，记起，召回”。答案：recall5I dont believe what you said, but if you can prove it, you may be able to_(convinced) me.解析：句意：我不相信你说的，但是如果你能证明，或许你能使我信服。convince “使相信，使信服”。答案：convince6My parents always_(attached) great importance to my getting a good education.解析：句意：我父母总是很重视我能受到良好的教育。attach great importance to “重视”。答案：attach7Last week a tennis ball hit me on the head, but I tried to _ (ignorant) the pain, believing that it would go away sooner or later.解析：ignore “忽视”。句意：上周一只网球打在我的头上，但是我设法不去理会那疼痛，相信迟早它会消退的。答案：ignore8No matter how carefully you plan your finances, no one can_(prediction) when the unexpected will happen.解析：predict “预言，预测”。句意：不管你多么精心筹划你的财务状况，没有人能预测不可预料的事情何时会发生。答案：predict9Seeing the big crowd coming towards him, he started to run down the hill, but_(slip) and went down on his hands and knees in the melting snow.解析：句意：看到那一大群人向他走来，他开始往山下跑，但是滑了一跤，四肢着地摔倒在正融化的积雪中。slip “失足，滑倒”。答案：slipped10The old rules have to be_(revise) because they only applied to the circumstances that existed when they were made a hundred years ago.解析：句意：这些古老的规则必须得修改了，因为它们只适用于一百多年前被制定时存在的情况。revise “修订，修改”。答案：revised.定语从句1Well reach the sales targets in a month_we set at the beginning of the year.解析：句意：我们将在一个月后完成我们在年初定下的销售目标。分析句子结构可知，定语从句中 set 后面缺少宾语，先行词是 the sales targets，故用 which/that 引导。答案：which/that2I am looking forward to the day_my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.解析：句意：我一直期盼那一天，我的女儿能够读懂这本书并且知道我对她的情感。先行词是 the day，定语从句结构完整，所以用 when 来引导。答案：when3When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house_I would be staying.解析：此处是定语从句，从句中缺少地点状语，故用 where。答案：where4There is no simple answer, _is often the case in science. 解析：as is often the case 表示“这是常有的事”，as 指代前面主句的内容。答案：as5_is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.解析：句意：对于孩子来说经常会有这样的情况发生，当医生到达的时候，艾米好多了。根据句意并分析句子成分可知，空处引导一个非限制性定语从句，指代主句，又因位于句首，所以用 as，在从句中做主语。as is often the case with.意为“的情况经常发生”。答案：As6The children, all of_ had played the whole day long, were worn out.解析：先行词为 children，指人，且关系代词在非限制性定语从句中做宾语，故用 whom。句意：这些玩了一天的孩子们累坏了。答案：whom7The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform_ visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.解析：句意：博物馆将在春天对外开放，届时将举办一个展览会，还有一个观景台，游客可以在那里观看正在施工的玻璃房。先行词为 platform，关系词在定语从句中做地点状语，故用关系副词 where。答案：where8John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of_are family members.解析：句意：约翰邀请了四十个人参加他的婚礼，其中大部分是家庭成员。定语从句的先行词指人，且“most of_”在句中充当主语，空处又位于介词之后，故用关系代词 whom。答案：whom9Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012，_made one of the Chinese peoples longheld dreams come true.解析：句意：莫言获得了2012年诺贝尔文学奖，这使得中国人长期以来的一个梦想变成现实。which 引导的是非限制性定语从句，指代主句内容。答案：which10Many countries are now setting up national parks_ animals and plants can be protected. 解析：句意：很多国家现在正在建立国家公园，在这里动植物可以得到保护。where 引导的定语从句修饰 national parks，where 在从句中做地点状语。答案：where
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