资源描述
Unit 2 Poems Section Grammar & Writing.完成句子1要是我当时向她道歉就好了。If only I .2我们早该采取措施来制止污染了。Its time that .3他谈起话来好像他去过世界上的很多地方似的。【导学号：33100036】He talks as if he in the world.4我们接受了他的建议：我们应该请求老师的帮助。We followed his advice that we .5但愿我能知道要发生什么事。I wish .【答案】1.had apologized to her then2we took measures to stop pollution3had been to many places4should ask our teacher for help5I knew what was going to happen.阅读理解A2017 TFK Poetry ContestCalling all poets! TIME For Kids has a challenge for you: Write a funny, rhyming poem.It must be an original poem that does not copy another poets work.Enter it in the TIME For Kids Poetry Contest.As fewer and fewer children are interested in writing poetry of their own, TIME For Kids decides to organize and sponsor such a contest to change the situation.Contest Rules1.How to enter This contest begins 12：01 am on March 6, 2017 and ends 11：59 pm on July 24，2017.To enter, mail the following information to 1271 Avenue of the Americas, 32nd Floor, New York, New York 10020: (a) an original and previously unpublished poem that is humorous and has a rhyme scheme(韵律); (b) Entrants first name only and a parents mail address.Limit one entry per person.By entering, Entrant promises that the entry is original and has not been published in any medium and has not won an award.2.Judging All entries will be judged by poet Kenn Nesbitt, based on the following criteria creativity and originality (50%), use of language and rhyme (25%) and appropriateness to the theme of the contest (25%)The length of the entry will not be taken into consideration.3Prizes: Our judge will select four semifinalists(半决赛选手)from which one grandprize winner and three finalists will be chosen.The one grandprize winner will receive an online class visit from Childrens Poet Kenn Nesbitt and a signed copy of his newest book of poetry, The Armpit of Doom: Funny Poems for Kids, approximately value $275.The three finalists will each get a signed copy of Nesbitts newest book of poetry, The Armpit of Doom Funny Poems for Kids, and both their poems and that of the grandprize winner will be published at timeforkids.com.4Eligibility(参赛资格): Open to legal citizens of the 50 United States and the District of Columbia who are primary school students and are 8 to 13 years old at time of entry.5.Winners list: For names of the winner and finalists, visit timeforkids.com(after August 1，2015, available for a period of 10 days)1The purpose of the contest is to Aencourage children to learn from other poetsBhelp children realize the dream of poetry writingCencourage childrens interest in poetry writingDencourage children to read more original poems【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段的最后一句“As fewer and fewer children are interested in writing poetry of their own, TIME For Kids decides to organize and sponsor such a contest to change the situation.”可知比赛的目的是激发孩子们写诗的兴趣，故选C项。【答案】C2Which of the following characteristics of a poem is valued most in judging?ABeing creative and original.BUsing a proper number of words.CUsing proper language and rhyme.DBeing appropriate to the contest theme.【解析】细节理解题。根据Judging中的based on the following criteria creativity and originality (50%), use of language and rhyme (25%) and appropriateness to the theme of the contest (25%)可知选A项。【答案】A3What can be known about the finalists of the contest?AThey will get a great deal of money.BTheir poems can be read at timeforkids.com.CThey will receive an online class visit from Nesbitt.DTheir poems will appear in Nesbitts newest book of poetry.【解析】细节理解题。根据Prizes的介绍中的最后一句“The three finalists will each get a signed copy of Nesbitts newest book of poetry, The Armpit of Doom Funny Poems for Kids, and both their poems and that of the grandprize winner will be published at timeforkids.com.”可知选B项。【答案】B4According to the contest rules， Apoems can be sent to the organizers by emailBall children have the right to take part in the contestCthe number of poems to enter the contest is not limitedDthe result of the contest will be unknown before August, 2017【解析】细节理解题。根据文章Winners list中的“For names of the winner and finalists，visit timeforkids.com(after August 1，2017, available for a period of 10 days)”可知，比赛结果将于2017年8月1日以后公布，故选D项。【答案】DBPoetry is one of the important art forms of literature, and is an easy way to express your feelings.Moreover, everyone understands it in their own way.Some find relief in poems; some read them simply for peace; some read poems for simple artistic pleasure.There are some special features of poetry, which make it quite different from other forms of literature.First of all，poems have rhythmic patterns.Generally most parts of a poem follow the same form of rhythm.Poems may have rhyme, but they dont have to.The lines are neatly arranged together so that they express a particular feeling or emotion.There can be various types of poems but according to the pattern or the form, there are mainly three types: Lyrics: The lyric mainly concentrates on human thoughts and emotions rather than a story.Lyrics always bear songlike appeal.These are mainly short poems.Popular lyric poem forms are the elegy, the ode and the sonnet.William Shakespeare, Edmund Waller and Keats are some of the greatest lyric writers of all times.Narrative poems: This type of poetry tells a story.Narrative poems are usually long poems.Epics and ballads fall under this type.Some of the greatest epic poets are John Milton, Dante, Edgar Allan Poe，Alexander Pope, William Shakespeare, etc .Dramatic poems: Any drama that is written in verse is a dramatic poem.These poems generally tell a story.Black verse, dramatic monologues and closet drama belong to this type.William Shakespeare, Christopher Marlowe and Ben Jonson are some of the great dramatic poets.Whatever the form is, one thing，which cannot be denied, is that poetry is one of the most powerful tools to express our feelings.5What do we know about lyrics?They are similar to songs.They usually tell stories.They are not very long.The sonnet is a type of lyric.ABCD【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第四段我们可以知道抒情诗主要表达人的思想和情感而不是写故事，具有歌曲的特点，通常比较短，挽歌、颂歌、十四行诗都属于抒情诗，故选D。【答案】D6Which of the following belongs to narrative poetry?AThe elegy.BThe dramatic monologue.CThe epic.DThe ode.【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段“Epics and ballads fall under this type.”可知。【答案】C7We can know from the text that Apoems are weak in showing feelingsBnarrative poems are shorter than lyric poemsCsome poets write more than one type of poemDthe sonnet and the ballad belong to the same type【解析】推理判断题。从每种类别后举的例子可看出有的诗人不止写一种类型的诗，如莎士比亚。【答案】C8This passage is written mainly to Atell us some simple facts about poetryBteach us how to write poemsCgive some advice on reading poemsDmake us interested in poems【解析】主旨大意题。这篇文章向我们介绍了诗的特点、分类等一些基本知识。【答案】A.语法填空First, reading books 1. (be) fun.You can always keep yourself 2. (interest) and it can help you have an enjoyable time if you like reading.This is especially useful when the weather is bad.It is a(n) 3. (relax) hobby too.Next, you can read a book anywhere: in a car, on a plane, in bed，even in the bath.4. you need is a book! Reading is a convenient hobby as it is easy to stop and start again.Another good reason for reading books is 5. it is useful.If you read as a hobby you 6. (get) better and better at it.This means that you will read faster and become 7. (good) at understanding what you read.As your reading improves, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much easier.Many school subjects depend 8. good reading and, as you read you learn more and more.Good readers are most likely to be good 9. (write), too.They are usually good at 10. (spell) as well, and have more things to write about.Reading books is really a wonderful hobby.1isving形式作主语，谓语用单数形式。2interested修饰yourself，用interested。3relaxing修饰hobby，用relaxing“令人放松的”。4Whatwhat引导主语从句，且在从句中作宾语。 5thatthat引导表语从句，在从句中不作成分。 6will get由句意知用一般将来时。7better由前面faster知此处用比较级。8ondepend on“依靠，依赖”。9writers形容词修饰名词，且由前面readers知用writers。10spellingbe good at“擅长”，介词后用名词，代词，动名词。.短文改错I went shopping yesterday afternoon.It is seven oclock when I was going home by bus.The bus was full of passengers, all of which kept silent.A mother with her little son was sitting nearby.All of sudden, the son cried loud.The mother tried to do what she could to make him stop crying.Thus, the son went on crying.After a long time, a man sitting next of the mother said angrily, “Why dont you give the child what he wants it？” The mother answered quietly, “I would if I could, and what he wants is your hat.” Heard this, all the passenger burst into laughter. 【答案】I went shopping yesterday afternoon.It seven oclock when I was going home by bus.The bus was full of passengers, all of kept silent.A mother with her little son was sitting nearby.All of sudden, the son cried a .The mother tried to do what she could to make him stop crying. , the son went on crying.After a long time, a man sitting next the mother said angrily, “Why dont you give the child what he wants ？” The mother answered quietly, “I would if I could, what he wants is your hat.” this, all the burst into laughter.
展开阅读全文