高中英语 Module 5 Great people and Great Invention of Ancient China单元综合检测 外研版必修3

Module 5 Great people and Great Invention of Ancient China第卷第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AIt took some time for spring to arrive but now its here that UKs gardens are enjoying it.Many flowers that would usually be over by now are still at their best.Here are some of the best gardens right now.Kew Gardens，LondonThe rock garden is one of the places to head for at Kew right now.It will be at its peak in the days ahead.The garden has waterfalls and streams over the land，and many plants and flower buds are all at their best.Equally those who cannot be missed are the flowering cherry trees.Open daily 9：30 am6：30 pm，adults 16，children free.Wentworth Castle Gardens，near BarnsleyA yellow carpet surrounds Wentworth Castle at the moment，as the daffodils(水仙花) are still in full bloom.Another wonderful spot is the Victorian flower garden，created from an old bowling(保龄球) green in the 19th century.Open daily 10：00 am5：00 pm，adults 5.50，children 2.95，family 12.50.Harlow Carr，HarrogateThe earlier bad weather means many daffodil varieties were extremely late，but at Harlow Carr plenty of the plants can be found at the moment.The garden also has one of the longest streamside plantings in the country.Open daily 9：30 am6：00 pm，adults 8.50，children 4.25，family 20.70.Bon Stewart，NewtownardsThere are great smells as well as great sight at Bon Stewart：Lady Londonderry，who created the garden in the 1920s and 1930s，loved plants with a sweet smell.So go up to Rhododendron(杜鹃花) hill.Its one of the best places here right now.Open daily：10：00 am6：00 pm，adults 6.63，children 3.31，family 16.00.21.To enjoy pleasantsmelling flowers，you might visit .A.Kew GardensB.Harlow CarrC.Bon StewartD.Wentworth Castle Gardens答案C解析细节理解题。根据Bon Stewart，Newtownards部分中的“There are great smells as well as great sight at Bon Stewart：Lady Londonderry，who created the garden in the 1920s and 1930s，loved plants with a sweet smell.”可知为了欣赏气味怡人的花，你可以参观Bon Stewart。故选C。22.You can probably enjoy the flowers beside the stream in .A.Kew Gardens and Bon StewartB.Harlow Carr and Kew GardensC.Bon Stewart and Harlow CarrD.Wentworth Castle Gardens and Bon Stewart答案B解析细节理解题。根据Harlow Carr，Harrogate部分中的“The garden also has one of the longest streamside plantings in the country.”和Kew Gardens，London部分中的“The garden has waterfalls and streams over the land” 可知，如果你想在小溪边欣赏花可以到Harlow Carr和Kew Gardens。故选B。23.What can we learn about Wentworth Castle Gardens?A.It offers a great place to play bowling.B.It is surrounded by flowering cherry trees.C.It provides the shortest visiting time in a day.D.It charges a couple with a child at least 13.95.答案C解析细节理解题。根据Wentworth Castle Gardens部分中的“Open daily 10：00 am5：00 pm”和其他花园的参观时间比较可知，Wentworth Castle Gardens的参观时间最短。故选C。BChina，endowed with rich agricultural resources，has a long history of farming.The traditional farming practice with intensive(精细的) cultivation(耕作) as its essence is one of the most important achievements of the human civilization.The development of agriculture and rural areas in China is faced with many problems.The Chinese government has made a number of important policies and measures to cause a faster growth of farmers income and narrow the everenlarging income gap between rural and urban residents as soon as possible mainly through finishing a strategy of balanced social and economic development.Well give top priority in all work to solving problems facing agriculture，farmers and rural areas，focusing on the following seven aspects.Firstly well promote faster increase of farmers income.Secondly well protect and increase the overall capacity of grain production.Thirdly we will continue to promote strategic restructuring of agriculture.Fourthly well actively promote progress in agroscience and enhance research work of agricultural hightech and key research programs，and increase its reserve level.Fifthly well further open agriculture to the outside world and actively develop agricultural trade with other countries.Sixthly well speed up the transfer of rural labors and develop rural secondary and tertiary(第三的) industries.Seventhly well continue to deepen rural reforms.Priorities(优先权) will be placed on reform of rural land system，tax and administrative charges，grain distribution system and rural financial system.However，agricultural development has difficult tasks and a long way to go.The road ahead is by no means smooth.Nevertheless，Chinas agriculture will give full play to its advantages，overcome any difficulties，enter a new stage of development and match towards a brighter new future in the new century!24.What does the underlined word “enhance” in Paragraph 2 mean?A.Weaken. B.Design.C.Strengthen. D.Effect.答案C解析词义猜测题。结合上下文语境可知，enhance表示“增强；提高”，而四个选项中，只有strengthen可表此意。25.Whats the Chinas ancient civilization?A.The rich agricultural resources.B.The intensive cultivation.C.The capacity of grain production.D.The strategy of balanced development.答案B解析细节理解题。从第一段第二句可知，中国传统农业的精耕细作是人类文明所取得的重大成就之一。26.What policy do you think is the most important?A.Promoting faster increase of farmers income.B.Protecting the capacity of grain production.C.Promoting strategic restructuring of agriculture.D.Continuing to deepen rural reforms.答案A解析推理判断题。从第二段所列的七项优先发展的问题中，最重要的应该放在第一位，因此应该是第一条，即“Firstly well promote faster increase of farmers income.”，故选A项。27.What kind of future does China have?A.The future road ahead is smooth.B.Chinas advantages can not overcome any difficulty.C.China wont enter a new stage of reform.D.China will have a brighter future.答案D解析细节理解题。从第三段最后一句中的“.a brighter new future in the new century！”可知，中国的农业一定有一个光明的未来。C“One thing I enjoy about my job is that I can work on something that is actually active，” says Game McGimsey，an American volcanologist(火山学家).Part of his job includes keeping an eye on Alaskas many active volcanoes and giving people a headsup when a volcano might erupt(喷发).Like most jobs in the science，volcanology requires a lot of education.McGimsey received an undergraduate degree in geology at the University of North Carolina，then landed an internship(实习期) with a geologist at the USGS(美国地质勘探局) whose work field was about volcanoes.After earning a graduate degree at the University of Colorado，McGimsey accepted a job with the USGS and has been with the Alaska Volcano Observatory for 25 years.Volcanoes can influence the world in ways we might not think about.For example，on Dec.15 1989，a 747 jetliner(a large airplane) flew through a thick ash cloud produced by Mount Redoubt，an Alaskan volcano that hadnt erupted in 25 years.The ash caused all four engines to die，and the planes electronics went dead.“The plane was within several thousand feet of flying into the mountains below when the pilots got a couple of engines restarted and landed safely in Anchorage，” McGimsey says.It cost nearly 80 million to repair the damage to the plane.Such situations show just how dangerous volcanoes can be.However，volcanologists know the risks and are prepared to protect themselves.McGimsey admits，“There is certainly a higher danger level in volcanology than some other jobs.We understand how serious the danger is，and we dont like taking unnecessary chances.We avoid getting too close to an erupting volcano，because it is not worth injury or death simply to get a rock or a photograph.”28.Before working for the USGS，McGimsey .A.had been a pilot for 25 yearsB.knew nothing about the organizationC.had taught at the University of North CarolinaD.had studied at the University of Colorado答案D解析细节理解题。根据文章第二段第二句可知，在为美国地质勘探局工作之前，McGimsey在科罗拉多大学上学。故选D。29.On Dec.15,1989，a 747 jetliner .A.had all its engines restartedB.flew into a volcano in EuropeC.survived an air accident luckilyD.disappeared in a huge ash cloud答案C解析细节理解题。根据文章第四段的句子“The plane was within several thousand feet of flying into the mountains below when the pilots got a couple of engines restarted and landed safely in Anchorage.”可知，1989年12月15号，一架747飞机幸运地避免了一场空难。故选C。30.What McGimsey says in the last paragraph shows his .A.pride B.carefulnessC.loneliness D.doubt答案B解析推理判断题。根据文章最后一段最后一句“We avoid getting too close to an erupting volcano，because it is not worth injury or death simply to get a rock or a photograph.”可知，McGimsey是很小心的。故选B。31.What would be the best title for the text?A.Game McGimsey：A Man of His WordB.Game McGimsey：A Volcano Watcher C.The Eruption of Mt RedoubtD.Lost Land of the Volcano答案B解析标题归纳题。根据文章内容可知，文章主要介绍了一个火山观察员Game McGimsey的工作。故选B。DAre you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to？Try some of these places：Visit art museums.They offer some activities to excite your kids interest.Many offer workshops for making handmade pieces，traveling exhibits，book signings(签名) by childrens favorite writers，and even musical performances and other arts.Head to a natural history museum.This is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky.Also，ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up.Go to a Youtheater.Look for one in your area offering plays for child and family visitors.Preshow play shops are conducted by area artists and educators where kids can discover the secret about performing arts.Puppet(木偶) making and stage makeup are just a couple of the special offerings you might find.Try handson science.Visit one of the many handson science museums around the country.These science playlands are great fun for kids and grownups alike.Theyll keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushing buttons，experimenting，and building.When everyone is tired，enjoy a fun family science show，commonly found in these museums.32.If a child is interested in the universe，he probably will visit .A.a natural history museumB.an art museumC.a YoutheaterD.a handson science museum答案A解析推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Head to a natural history museum.This is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky.”可知在这里有关于天空中星星的图片，说明在这里可以了解到一些关于宇宙的内容。33.What can kids do at a Youtheater?A.Look at rock collections.B.See dinosaur models.C.Watch puppet making.D.Give performances.答案C解析细节理解题。由题干中的a Youtheater可定位至倒数第二段，根据该段中的最后一句“Puppet(木偶) making and stage makeup are just a couple of the special offerings you might find.”可知在a Youtheater中，你可以看到木偶制作。34.What does “handson science” mean in the last paragraph?A.Science games designed by kids.B.Reading science books.C.A show of kids science work.D.Learning science by doing things.答案D解析词义猜测题。根据最后一段第三句“Theyll keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushing buttons，experimenting，and building.”可知handson science是通过孩子的亲身经历学到各种知识，在精神和身体上都得到锻炼。说明“handson science”就是指通过练习实践学习科学知识。35.Where does this text probably come from?A.A science textbook.B.A film review.C.A news report.D.A museum guide.答案D解析文章出处题。根据文章第一段“Are you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to？Try some of these places：”可知本文主要是推荐几个博物馆供父母带孩子去参观，最可能是博物馆旅游指导，不可能是理科教科书、新闻报道，更不可能是影评。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2016全国)Secret codes(密码) keep messages private.Banks，companies，and government agencies use secret codes in doing business，especially when information is sent by computer.People have used secret codes for thousands of years. 36 Code breaking never lags(落后) far behind code making.The science of creating and reading coded messages is called cryptography.There are three main types of cryptography. 37 For example，the first letters of “My elephant eats too many eels” spell out the hidden message “Meet me.” 38 You might represent each letter with a number，for example. Lets number the letters of the alphabet，in order，from 1 to 26.If we substitute a number for each letter，the message “Meet me” would read “13 5 5 20 13 5.”A code uses symbols to replace words，phrases，or sentences.To read the message of a real code，you must have a code book. 39 For example，“bridge” might stand for “meet” and “out” might stand for “me.” The message “Bridge out” would actually mean “Meet me.” 40 However，it is also hard to keep a code book secret for long.So codes must be changed frequently.A.It is very hard to break a code without the code book.B.In any language，some letters are used more than others.C.Only people who know the keyword can read the message.D.As long as there have been codes，people have tried to break them.E.You can hide a message by having the first letters of each word spell it out.F.With a code book，you might write down words that would stand for other words.G.Another way to hide a message is to use symbols to stand for specific letters of the alphabet.答案36.D37.E38.G39.F40.A第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I was so thrilled and a little frightened when I began to be a student in a kindergarten.The large classroom was full of books and toys，the two things I 41 .I had been always interested in them.But it was also full of kids all 42 than me.Because my birthday was in late September，I was bound to be the youngest kid in my class until 7th grade.I think that my mom realized I was a little 43 .That was why she was always there to 44 me up right after school when I could have 45 taken the school bus like my classmates did.I would get on and take the front seat next to her and tell her all about my 46 .Sometimes we would even read a book and wait 47 all the cars and buses had left before we 48 home.I cherished those 49 times when I had my mom all to myself.I felt so 50 and peaceful when we sat in the car together.Beginning the new challenge of 51 didnt seem so difficult when I knew that I could 52 my happiness and sadness with her.Being a tiny，little kid in a scary world wasnt so 53 either.I knew that my mom loved me and that was all I 54 to be loving，joyful and strong.As I 55 those happy times，now I can see that they also 56 me for another special relationship I would find later in life.All those times I spent 57 to and being with my mother helped me 58 my heart to the world.Her beautiful love helped me 59 to love.Her comforting arms guided me to comfort others.Mom，I love you forever and will be always 60 to you for what you gave and taught me!41.A.liked B.boughtC.brought D.chose答案A解析这个大教室里装满了我喜欢的书和玩具。根据下一句“I had been always interested in them.”可知我很喜欢书和玩具。42.A.younger B.smarterC.older D.taller答案C解析但教室里还有很多比我大的孩子。根据“I was bound to be the youngest kid in my class until 7th grade.”可知我是班级中最小的孩子。43.A.allergic B.afraidC.confident D.shy答案B解析我觉得妈妈意识到我有点害怕。allergic过敏的；afraid害怕的；confident自信的；shy害羞的。44.A.pick B.bringC.ring D.take答案A解析这就是为什么本来我可以像其他同学一样很方便地乘坐校车回家而她却开车接我的原因。pick up开车接某人。45.A.nervously B.easilyC.hurriedly D.calmly答案B解析乘坐校车应该是一件很容易、很方便的事情。46.A.idea B.planC.wish D.day答案D解析我会坐在副驾驶位置上，告诉她我的一天中的事。47.A.when B.untilC.though D.because答案B解析有时我们甚至会读一本书直到所有车离开再开车回家。48.A.drove B.rodeC.walked D.ran答案A解析根据上文提到pick up(开车接某人)可知是开车回家。49.A.difficult B.endlessC.special D.sad答案C解析我非常珍视这段特别的只有我和妈妈的时光。difficult 困难的；endless无穷的；special特别的；sad悲伤的。50.A.upset B.safeC.quiet D.cool答案B解析当我们一起坐在车里时我会感到很安全、平和。upset不安的；safe 安全的；quiet 安静的；cool冷酷的。51.A.adventure B.independenceC.school D.work答案C解析当我知道我能够与她分享我的快乐和悲伤时，上学似乎变得不那么困难了。adventure冒险；independence独立。52.A.share B.handleC.remove D.provide答案A 解析share sth.with sb.与某人分享某物。53.A.nice B.attractiveC.exciting D.frightening答案D解析在一个弱小的孩子的眼里，这个可怕的世界似乎也没那么可怕了。frightening令人害怕的。54.A.tend B.usedC.agreed D.gained答案D解析我知道我妈妈爱我。正是我所得到的爱让我变得充满爱心、快乐和坚强。I gained是定语从句修饰先行词all。55.A.get close to B.make up forC.look back on D.keep up with答案C解析根据上下文可知，是作者在回顾自己刚上幼儿园时的事情，故选C项。get close to靠近；make up for弥补；look back on回顾；keep up with保持。56.A.prepared B.rewardedC.helped D.forgave答案A解析当我回顾这些快乐时光时，我意识到这为我未来人生当中的其他人际关系做好了充分的准备。prepare sb.for sth.使某人为做准备。57.A.replying B.referringC.attending D.talking答案D解析与妈妈一起交谈和有妈妈陪伴的日子让我向这个世界敞开了心扉。根据上文“.take the front seat next to her and tell her all about my .”可知此处指我和妈妈交谈。58.A.warm B.openC.hurt D.order答案B 解析open ones heart to.某人向敞开心扉。59.A.decide B.promiseC.succeed D.learn答案D解析她的爱帮我学会了如何去爱。60.A.kind B.openC.grateful D.true答案C解析妈妈我永远爱你，感谢您所给予我的一切。be grateful to sb.for sth.因为某事感谢某人。第卷第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Li Daiyu and her cousin were on a trip 61.to Canada.They decided to take the crossCanada train 62.rather than go directly to Montreal by air.After arriving in Canadas most beautiful city 63.surrounded(surround) by mountains and the Pacific Ocean，they just stayed there for a short time.That afternoon aboard the train，they 64.settled(settle) down in their seats.When they crossed the mountains，they managed to catch 65.sight of mountain goats and even a bear and an eagle.They saw the trees there were very tall，some 66.measuring(measure) over 90 meters.Their next stop was Calgary，which is famous for Calgary Stampede.Cowboys from all over the world come 67.to compete(compete) in the Stampede.Many of them have a 68.gift/talent for riding wild horses and can win thousands of dollars in prizes.Then they went through 69.what was called a wheatgrowing province.Thunder Bay is a busy port.It is close to the center of the country.They were not leaving for Montreal until one or two days 70.later(late)，so they went on a tour of the city of Toronto.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。(2016四川)It is Mothers Day today.Though its a western festival，its popular in China now.Mom has a fulltime job，so she has to do most of the houseworks.She is a great mother.Both Dad or I planned to do something on Mothers Day.We get up early in the morning.Dad cleaned the house，and then went on shopping.When he came back，I found a bunch of flowers in her hand.I asked Mom to stay in the sitting room and I cooked in kitchen.The dishes what I cooked were Moms favoritest.At dinner，we said to her，“Happy Mothers Day！” Mom was grateful and moving.答案It is Mothers Day today.Though its a western festival，its popular in China now.Mom has a fulltime job， she has to do most of the .She is a great mother.Both Dad I planned to do something on Mothers Day.We up early in the morning.Dad cleaned the house，and then went on shopping.When he came back，I found a bunch of flowers in hand.I asked Mom to stay in the sitting room and I cooked in kitchen.The dishes 或what I cooked were Moms .At dinner，we said to her，“Happy Mothers Day！” Mom was grateful and .第二节书面表达(满分25分)随着人们生活水平的不断提高，旅游业蓬勃发展。假如你是李华，你校正在征集以“旅游业的利与弊”为主题的广播稿。请根据以下要点，写一篇100词左右的广播稿。1.优点：(1)放松心情，缓解压力；(2)开阔视野，体验不同文化，结识新朋友；(3)推动当地经济发展，促进就业。2.缺点：(1)破坏了当地的自然环境；(2)扰乱了当地居民的正常生活。3.你的观点：注意：1.开头部分已写好，不计入总词数；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。As is known to all，tourism has been developing very rapidly in recent years. 参考范文As is known to all，tourism has been developing very rapidly in recen