高中英语 Module 2 My New Teachers教师用书 外研版必修

Module 2My New Teachers教师是火种，点燃了学生的心灵之火；教师是石级，承受着学生一步步踏实地向上攀登。那么，什么样的老师才是学生心目中的好老师呢？A good teacher is a good companion on the journey of students life and an instructor helping you make the right choice in life.Teachers are the greatest people in the world，because teachers teach pupils not only how to read and write，but also how to be a real man.They are also kind to everybody and they do not want anyone to fall behind others.When students are in trouble，they help them in time.Surely the most important quality of a good teacher lies in his sense of responsibility and love for his students.Nowadays，do you know how to be a good teacher？In my opinion，it has three aspects.The first is that the teacher must know the subject and like it.That means that he must continue to study.The second is that the teacher likes students and enjoys their company in groups.If you do not like，then give up teaching.The third is kindness.That means he must help the slow students and correct their confusion.In short，a good teacher must know more about the world，have wider interest and spend all his life broadening the horizons of his spirit.1companion n伙伴；伴侣2fall behind 落下；落后3quality n. 品质4lie in 在于5sense of responsibility 责任感6aspect n. 方面7confusion n. 迷惑8broaden v. 拓展；加宽9horizon n. 范围；眼界1What to the most important quality for a good teacher?_【答案】Sense of responsibility and love for his students.2What are the opinions of the author about how to be a good teacher?_【答案】First，the teacher must know the subject and like it.Second，the teacher likes students and enjoys their company in goups.Third，the teacher should be kind to his students. Section Introduction & Reading and VocabularyPreparing根据提示写出下列单词1amusing adj.有趣的；可笑的2energetic adj. 精力充沛的3intelligent adj. 聪明的4nervous adj. 紧张的；焦虑的5organised adj. 有组织的；有系统的6patient adj. 耐心的7serious adj. 严肃的8strict adj. 严格的；严厉的9impression n. 印象10avoid vt. (故意)避开11incorrectly adv. 不正确地12completely adv. 十分地；完全地13immediately adv. 立即，即刻14appreciate vt. 感激15admit vt. 承认16scientific adj. 科学的17loudly adv. 大声地18wave vt. 挥(手)；招(手) 19summary n. 总结；摘要；提要20respect vt.&n. 尊敬；尊重看单词学构词in为常见的表示否定意义的前缀。除了本模块的incorrectly以外，常见的还有：incompletely adv.不完全地；不完整地；informal adj.非正式的；inconvenient adj.不方便的；incredible adj.难以置信的。根据提示补全下列短语1make_sure 查明，务必，确保2make mistakes/a mistake 犯错误3make_progress 取得进步4as a result 结果5in fact 事实上6fall asleep 睡着7tell jokes/a joke 讲笑话8do well in 在方面做得好；擅长根据提示补全下列教材原句1Shes kind and patient，and she explains English grammar so_clearly_that_even_I_can_understand_it_!她既善良又有耐心，她解释英语语法很清楚，连我都能听懂！2Shes very strictwe dont dare to say a word unless_she_asks_us_to.她很严格如果不是她要求我们说，我们一句话也不敢说。3.But I think that Ill do well in the exam with_Mrs_Chen_teaching_me.但是我觉得有陈老师教我，我会在考试中发挥出色的。阅读P12教材课文，选择最佳答案1The first impression of Mrs Li on the writer is_.Anervous and shyBkind and patientCa bit slower in teachingDteaching clearly2From the second paragraph，we can conclude that_.A Mrs Chen doesnt like teachingBMrs Chen will be popular with her studentsCMrs Chens teaching method is good for improving the writers physicsDMrs Chen gets on well with her students3Mr Wu has already become popular with his students because_.Ahe is handsomeBhe is full of energyChe is humorous DAll of the above4The reading passage mainly tells us _.Amy first day at schoolBmy first impression of my new schoolCmy first impression of my new teachersDthe difference between my senior high school and junior high school teachers【答案】14ACDC阅读P12课文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式Ill introduce my three teachers.Mrs Li is my English teacher，1.who is kind and shy.She explains everything so 2.clearly(clear)that everyone can understand 3.her(she)She avoids 4.making(make)us feel stupid.We feel we can make progress with her.Mrs Chen is serious and strict.Even students who keep coming to class late are always 5.on time for her class.Most of us appreciate her 6.because her teaching is so well 7.organized(organize)and clear.We think well do well with her 8.teaching(teach)us.Mr Wu teaches us Chinese literature.Hes got so much energy and talks loudly and fast.He tells 9.jokes(joke)when he thinks were getting 10.bored(bore)You will never fall asleep in his class.【导学号：67550018】SectionIntroduction & Reading and VocabularyLanguage Points patient adj.耐心的n.病人(教材P12)Shes kind and patient.她既善良又有耐心。(1)be patient with sb.对某人有耐心be patient of sth. 忍耐某事；能忍受(2)patience n. 耐心patientlywith patience 有耐心地have the patience to do sth. 做某事有耐心He is just a small child，so you must be patient with him.他只不过是个小孩子，所以你必须对他耐心点。She took care of the patient patiently(patient)/with patience(patient)她耐心地照顾那个病人。Success partly depends on whether you have the patient to_do(do)simple things perfectly.成功部分取决于是否你有耐心把简单的事情做得完美。【导学号：67550019】语境助记The patient doctor is always treating her patients with great patience，no matter how impatient they grow.那位耐心的医生总是很有耐心地对待她的病人，无论她的病人变得多么不耐烦。 strict adj.严格的；严厉的(教材P11)I think teachers need to be strict.我认为老师需要严格。(1)be strict in sth.对某事要求严格be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格(2)strictly adv. 严格地strictly speaking 严格说来Good pupils are to be brought up by strict teachers.谚语严师出高徒。My father is strict in his work，and he is quite strict with me as well.我父亲对他的工作严格要求，对我也相当严格。Strictly(strict)speaking，Canadian English is not just the same as American English.严格说来，加拿大英语和美国英语并不完全一样。语境助记Our teachers often tell us with patience that we should be strict with ourselves in our work.我们的老师经常耐心地对我们说我们要在学习中严格要求自己。 make sure 确定；确信；查明；弄清楚(教材P11)Good teachers make sure that everyone in the class understands.优秀老师确保班里每位学生都能理解。(1)make sure(that).确信；务必make sure of(doing)sth. 弄清楚；查明；确信(2)be sure of/about/that. 对有把握；确信 (主语感到“有把握”“确信”)be sure to do sth. 一定/务必要做某事(说话 人认为主语“一定，必然会”)I think the doors locked，but Id better go and make sure.我想门是锁着的，但我最好还是去查看一下。You must make sure of the time before you set out.你出发前必须弄清楚时间。Im sure of/about his success in the English contest.我确信他在英语竞赛中获胜。Be sure to_come(come)between six and seven in the evening if you really want to attend the party.如果你真的想要参加聚会的话，一定要在晚上六点至七点之间来到。 avoid vt.(故意)避开；避免(教材P12)She avoids making you feel stupid!她避免使你感到愚笨！avoid sb./sth.避开 avoid doing sth. 避免做某事To avoid the rush hour，you should set out earlier.为了避开上下班交通高峰期，你应该早点出发。I try to avoid shopping(shop)on Saturdays because the stores are too crowded.我尽量不在星期六逛街购物，因为星期六商场太拥挤。To avoid being_recognized(recognize)，he wore a pair of sunglasses.为了避免被认出来，他带着一副墨镜。【导学号：67550020】 appreciate vt.感激；欣赏(教材P12)Some of our class dont like her，but most of us really appreciate her because her teaching is so well organised and clear.我们班有的同学不喜欢她，但我们大多数都很欣赏她，因为她讲课非常有条理，很清楚。(1)appreciate sth./sb.欣赏/赏识某物/某人appreciate(ones)doing sth. 感激(某人)做某事I would appreciate it if. 如果我将不胜感激(2)appreciation n. 欣赏，感激Many great artists were not appreciated fully while they were alive.许多伟大的艺术家在世时并没有得到人们的充分赏识。I greatly appreciate your bringing(bring)me so much enjoyment.我非常感激你给我带来这么多乐趣。I would appreciate it very much if you could help me with my studies.如果你能在学习上帮助我，我将不胜感激。名师点津appreciate不用于进行时，表示“感激”时，只能接“事”不接“人”作宾语。与thank相反，thank常用thank sb.for sth.因某事感谢某人。 admit vi.&vt.允许进入，允许；承认；容纳(教材P12)And a few students even admit liking her!一些同学甚至承认喜欢她！(1)admit(doing)sth.承认(做)某事admit sb./sth. to be. 承认某人/某事admit(to sb.)that. 承认(2)admit.to/into. 允许加入/进入be admitted to/into. 被接受(入学、入院等)(2014山东高考单项填空)I dont really like the author，although I have to admit his books are very exciting.虽然我不得不承认他的书很令人振奋，但我真的不喜欢这位作者。【导学号：67550021】He admitted having(have)difficulty balancing her studies and playing basketball.他承认在平衡学习和打篮球上有困难。She was admitted into/to Beijing University in 2015，which made her parents very happy.2015年她被北大录取了，这使得她的父母非常高兴。语境助记In the end I admitted my mistakes and he admitted having done wrong.Both of us admitted that we hadnt done our duty.最后我认了错，他也承认做错了。我们两个都承认我们没有尽职尽责。 as a result结果(教材P12)During scientific experiments，she explains exactly what is happening and as a result my work is improving.做科学实验时，她把发生的现象解释得很确切，因此，我(在实验方面)正取得进步。(1)as a result of 作为的结果，由于(2)result from 产生结果，发生result in 造成，导致(牛津词典)He made one big mistake，and as a result，lost his job.他犯了一个大错，结果丢了工作。He was caught in a traffic jam.As_a_result，he was late.He was late as_a_result_of a traffic jam.由于交通阻塞，他迟到了。Hard working results in success.Success results from hard working.努力工作就能成功。图形助记 respect vt.&n.尊敬，尊重(教材P12)I respect him a lot.我非常尊重他。(1)respect sb./sth.for sth.因某事尊敬/尊重某人/物(2)with respect 尊敬地show/have respect for 对表示尊重/尊敬Respect yourself，or no one else will respect you.谚语要人尊敬，必须自重。We respect you for your honesty.由于你为人正直，我们对你十分敬重。Students should show/have respect for their teachers.学生要尊敬老师。【导学号：67550022】.语境填词用所给单词的正确形式填空1Mr.Wang is an amusing person who often amuses us with amusing stories.So staying with him is really a kind of amusement.(amuse)2The students in our class are lively，enthusiastic and energetic.They are full of energy every day.(energy)3He is a good teacher，he is patient with all the students，but he doesnt have patience with the students who like playing computer games.(patient)【导学号：67550023】4. Sorry，you answered incorrectly.We must make sure that every question should be answered correctly.(correct)5Our English teacher often respects our opinions.Everyone in our class says he is a respectable teacher.(respect)【导学号：67550024】.选词填空1He was caught in the heavy rain yesterday.As_a_result，he got a bad cold.2Hes really amusing and usually tells_jokes when he thinks were getting bored.3In order to make_progress，he works hard every day.【导学号：67550025】4Make_sure that all the windows are closed before you leave.【导学号：67550026】5Because he was tired，he fell_asleep quickly. (教材P12)Shes kind and patient，and she explains English grammar so clearly that even I can understand it！她既善良又有耐心，她解释英语语法很清楚，连我都能听懂！【要点提炼】 so.that.如此以至于，so为副词，修饰副词clearly；that 为连词，引导结果状语从句。(1)soadj./adv.thatclausesoadj.a(n)n.thatclause somany/much/few/little(少)thatclause(2)sucha(n)adj.n.thatclausesuch(adj.)可数名词复数/不可数名词thatclauseThe boy was so excited at the news that he jumped.听到这个消息，这个男孩激动地跳了起来。He worked so hard at his lessons that he got good grades in the exams.他努力学习功课，结果考试成绩优良。Mike is such an honest boy that we all like him.Mike is so honest a boy that we all like him.迈克是一个如此诚实的男孩，我们都喜欢他。Mike had so little money that he had to look for a job.迈克没有钱，所以他不得不找工作。There were so many good books that I really didnt know which one to choose.有这么多的好书，我真不知道选哪一本。名师点津在so/such .that .句型中，当so或such以及它们所修饰的部分位于句首时，主句要用部分倒装。 (教材P12)Physics will never be my favourite lesson，but I think that Ill do well in the exam with_Mrs_Chen_teaching_me.虽然物理永远不是我最喜欢的课，但是我认为有陈老师教我，我会考得很好。【要点提炼】本句with Mrs Chen teaching me是“with宾语宾语补足语”的复合结构。with复合结构在句中可作定语，也可作状语，表示原因、条件、时间、方式或伴随状语等，可位于句首或句尾。其结构如下：with宾语形容词/副词/介词短语with宾语doing(表主动或正在进行的动作)with宾语done(表被动或已完成的动作)with宾语to do(表将来的动作The teacher with a book in his hand is a new English teacher.手里拿着一本书的那位老师是一位新来的英语老师。He is used to sleeping with all the windows closed(close)他习惯于睡觉时窗户都关着。We went through the forest without any difficulty with the guide leading(lead)us.在导游的带领下，我们顺利地穿过了森林。With a lot of homework to_do(do)，I cant play basketball with you.因为有很多作业要做，我不能和你一起打篮球了。With all the tickets sold(sell)out，they had to wait for the next weeks show.由于所有的票都卖完了，他们只好等着看下周的演出。【导学号：67550027】名师点津with的复合结构的主要考查方向：(1)宾补的几种形式，其中非谓语动词作宾补是难点，把握好非谓语动词所体现的时态、语态意义是解题的关键；(2)with复合结构的判定。句型转换1The boy is so young that he cant look after himself.He is such_a_young_boy_that he cant look after himself.He is so_young_a_boy_that he cant look after himself.So young_is_the_boy_that he cant look after himself.The boy is not_old_enough_to look after himself.The boy is too_young_to look after himself.2As time went on，it got warmer and warmer.With_time_going_on，it got warmer and warmer.3Because I have so many things to deal with，I cant go on a holiday.With_so_many_things_to_deal_with，I cant go on a holiday.Ive always hated making mistakes or pronouncing a word incorrectly when I speak English，but Mrs Li just smiles，so that you dont feel completely stupid!【分析】主句是由but连接的并列句，在but前的分句中，when引导一个时间状语从句；在but后的分句中so that引导一个结果状语从句。【翻译】我总是不愿意犯错误或者在说英语时念错词，但李老师只是笑笑，因此你就不会感到自己是个大笨蛋。学业分层测评(四).单句语法填空1I would appreciate it if you call back this afternoon for the doctors appointment.2To avoid being_seen(see)by the teacher，Tom got into the classroom from the back door quietly.3I immediately(immediate)jumped off my bicycle seat and started home.4Strictly(strict)speaking，your opinion isnt the same with mine.5(2016威海高一检测)Unless bad weather stops me，I take exercise outdoors every morning.6What is the nurse like?She is patient(patience)with patients and ready to help them.7As I will be away for a long time，Id appreciate hearing(hear)from you now and then telling me how everyone is getting along.8You will make mistakes(mistake)if you do things in a hurry.9He studied very hard.As a result，he made great progress.10Tom has admitted stealing(steal)money，which made his parents disappointed.单句改错1Make sure the date，or you will miss the chance._【答案】sure后加of2He does sports every day.As a result of，he has become much stronger._【答案】去掉of3She has had such many falls that she is black and blue all over._【答案】suchso4You cant make progresses if you do things like this._【答案】progressesprogress5Teachers should be strict on themselves，because they must set examples to students._【答案】onwith.完形填空My father used to like drinking.Every time when he got _1_， he would shout loudly and beat my _2_， who left my father and I when I was seven.I went to a boarding(寄宿)_3_when I was thirteen，and I finally didnt have to see my father drunk every day.However，I didnt talk to anybody and _4_all my spare time alone in school because of the pain in my heart.When other boys were _5_on the playground，I would sit there alone.This lasted for several weeks until a new_6_who was about forty came to our class.She，of course，_7_I was different.She asked me to answer her question in her first class.I _8_and answered her question in a very _9_ voice，with my head down.That noon，after lunch，she found me and had a _10_with me.She asked me _11_ I needed any help.Nobody had ever cared about me like that.I _12_ told her everything about my family.“Things wont get _13_，” she said.From that day on，every time she saw me，she would give me a _14_.She often asked me to answer her questions in class，and she helped me with my _15_after class.As time went by，I didnt feel so _16_as before.The day I left that school，I _17_her why she did all that for me.“My mother _18_when I was ten.I know how hard it is _19_a mother，” she said.I will never_20_hermy dearest teacher.1A.hurtBdrunk Clost Dbored2A.brother Bgrandma Cmother Daunt3A.class Bfactory Cschool Doffice4A.wasted Bsaved Cgot Dspent5A.playing Bsinging Cperforming Dpushing6A.student Bworker Cteacher Dfriend7A.ignored Bnoticed Csmelt Dfelt8A.woke up Bwent through Cstood up Dcalmed down9A.angry Blow Cterrible Dsad10A.meal Btalk Csentence Dtest11A.if Bwhy Cwhen Dhow12A.firstly Bfinally Cinterestingly Dstrangely13A.better Bsmaller Cworse Dhigher14A.look Bsmile Chand Dbook15A.housework Bbooks Cwords Dstudies16A.happy Bdangerous Chard Dlonely17A.told Basked Canswered Dtroubled18A.died Bmarried Cappeared Dfell19A.with Bfor Cwithout Das20A.cheat Bforget Cbelieve Dupset【语篇解读】作者一直因为爸爸酗酒、妈妈离开的事情而感到孤独自卑，直到有一位新老师到来。她改变了作者的人生。1B爸爸以前很爱喝酒，由此得知下文要说每次喝醉的情景。故选B项。2C妈妈在“我”7岁时离开了家，因为爸爸每次喝醉都会大喊大叫，并打妈妈。故选C项。3C从下句“不用再看到爸爸醉醺醺的样子”，可知13岁时“我”上了寄宿学校。故选C项。4D“我”不和任何人说话，课余时间也是独自在学校度过的。故选D项。5A当其他男孩在操场玩耍时，“我”独自坐在那里。故选A项。6C这种状况一直持续到一位新老师的到来。故选C项。7B老师注意到“我”的异样。故选B项。8C老师让“我”回答问题，“我”应该是站起来。故选C项。9B因为一直自卑，“我”回答问题的声音很低。故选B项。10B老师找“我”聊天，故选talk。11A她问“我”是否需要帮助。12B以前从来没有人关心自己，于是在最后“我”向老师吐露了心声。故选B项。13C老师鼓励“我”，说事情不会变得更糟的。故选C项。14B老师每次见到“我”都会向“我”微笑。look看；smile微笑；hand手；book书。故选B项。15D课后老师给“我”辅导功课。故选D项。16D“我”不再感到孤独。故选D项。17B在离校前，“我”问老师为什么为“我”做那么多。故选B项。18A老师的妈妈在她十岁时去世了。故选A项。19C她知道没有妈妈生活多么不容易。20B“我”感激老师，永远不会忘记她。故选B项。.阅读理解I have a lot of teachers that I love.However，the teacher that I remember most is Mrs Green from Marianna，Florida.She was my 5thgrade teacher.Since I was a new student，not only in her class，but at the school，she made my time there much more pleasant.I immediately began to like her.She was really funny and I knew that she liked me.She made learning fun.I remember one day，for Christmas holidays，she taught us how to make ornaments(装饰物)from eggs.My parents still have some of the ornaments I made.She made me leader for many group projects and that made me feel special.I think that will make any child feel special，especially when a child is in a new place with no friends.She made me want to be like thatnot to pick a “favourite” student，but to make every student feel that he or she is special.That year，I received the Presidential Academic Award(美国总统学术奖)I was really proud and so were my parents.Looking back on it，I think the reason why I did so well was that I felt I was important.Students do better when they feel they are important or loved.Mrs Green always gets to know her students and forms personal relationships with them，which I will try to do some day.I just hope that there will be a student who finds me to be his or her favourite teacher as I found her to be mine.1The authors life in the new school was very _.AhardBhappyCcommon Dboring2What can we learn from the second paragraph?AThe author was Mrs Greens favourite student.BThe author was the pride of his parents.CThe author was once received by the President.DThe author always felt lonely in Mrs Greens class. 3What will the author probably do in the future?ABecome a teacher.BBecome an artist.CBecome a leader.DBecome the President.4How does the author feel about Mrs Greens help?ASorry. BA