浙江专版2017高考英语二轮复习Ⅱ卷强化增分练(2)

卷强化增分练训练6.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(2016浙江省新高考考前预测卷)A tough new smoking ban has been introduced in Chinas capital city Beijing.The World Health Organization (WHO) 1 (welcome) it.The ban came into effect on June the 1st and is the toughest antismoking law.The law bans 2 (smoke) in all indoor public places，on public transport and in workplaces.Anyone 3 smokes in these places will get a big fine.Restaurants will have a big part to play in 4 (make) sure the ban works.Restaurant 5 (own) will get a heavy fine if people smoke in their restaurants.The public is also being asked 6 (report) anyone who breaks the law and smokes in public.A WHO spokesperson said，“We applauded Beijing for its strong and determined leadership in protecting the health of its people 7 making public places smokefree.We are delighted to be 8 (formal) recognizing the Beijing Municipal Government with a WHO World No Tobacco Day Award.” There are still hundreds of millions of smokers in China.The country is the worlds 9 (big) tobacco producer and has the most smokers.There are around 300 million smokers in China， 10 is almost the same size as the population of the USA.More than one million Chinese die each year from smokingrelated diseases.本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍了北京禁烟令的相关情况。1welcomed考查动词时态。根据下文可知，禁烟令是6月1号实施的，世界卫生组织欢迎这项禁令也应该发生在过去，应用一般过去时。故填welcomed。2smoking考查非谓语动词。ban后面接动名词作宾语。故填smoking。3who考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空格处引导定语从句，先行词为不定代词“Anyone”，指人，在从句中作主语，故关系词应用who。4making考查介词。in为介词，后面应用v.ing形式作宾语。故填making。5owners考查词性转换。restaurant owners意为“饭店老板”，作主语。根据下文“their restaurants”可知，此处应用复数形式。故填owners。6to report考查非谓语动词。此处为ask sb.to do sth.的被动语态形式。故填to report。7by考查介词。根据语境可知，空格处表示“通过”，应用介词by，后接动名词作宾语。故填介词by。8formally考查词性转换。此处应用formal的副词形式修饰动词“recognizing”。故填formally。9biggest考查形容词的最高级。根据下文中的“the most smokers”可知，所填词应和“the most”对应。句意：中国是世界上最大的烟草生产国，也有最多的吸烟者。故填biggest。10which考查非限制性定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空格处引导非限制性定语从句，从句缺少主语，引导词指代前面一句话。故填which。【导学号：85602096】.应用文写作假如你叫李华，最近在浏览新西兰的中学网站时，看到一位名叫Tom的人的留言，他计划在暑假期间到中国的哈尔滨旅游，希望能有一名中国的中学生做他的导游，你对此很感兴趣。请你根据以下要点提示给他写一封email，介绍相关情况。主要内容：1希望做他的导游；2打算如何给他做导游；3期盼他的回复。注意：1.词数80左右；2信的开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。Dear Tom， Yours sincerely，Li Hua【写作指导】在写作过程中，首先要确定时态和人称，即一般现在时和一般将来时为主，人称以第一人称为主。其次，要谋划布局，本文可分三段来写：导入(希望做他的导游)主体(打算如何做导游)结尾(期盼他的回复)。最后，根据实际写作需要，学生可适当进行扩充，以使行文流畅、自然连贯。【参考范文】Dear Tom，Im Li Hua，a senior high student from Harbin，China.I happened to see your message while browsing a senior high school website of New Zealand.Im really willing to travel with you and introduce Harbin to you.I know as a brilliant guide Im supposed to make your journey interesting and meaningful.For one thing，Ill keep you company to visit numerous great places of interest and enjoy the wonderful sightseeing.For another, Im going to tell you something of Harbins history.Im looking forward to your reply.With all my wishes you could give me this honor.Yours sincerely，Li Hua.读后续写阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。(2016浙江省新高考优化提升卷)Michelle was eight years old when she heard her mom and dad talking about her little brother，Jack，now only an infant(婴儿)He was very sick and they were completely out of moneyOnly a very costly operation could save Jack the baby now but there was no one to whom they could turn for the money needed.She heard Daddy say to her tearful mom.“Only a miracle can save him now.”At the words，Michelle went to her bedroom and took out all the coins from her little moneybox.After counting the coins three times，she slipped out the back door and made her way to the drug store six blocks away.She waited for a long time before the pharmacist (药剂师) turned around and asked her.“And what do you want？”“Well，its about my brother，” Michelle answered.“Hes really，really sick.and I want to buy a miracle.”“I beg your pardon？” said the pharmacist.“His name is Jack and he has something very bad growing inside his body and my Daddy says only a miracle can save him now.So how much does a miracle cost？”“We dont sell miracles here，little girlIm sorry but I cant help you，” the pharmacist said.“Listen，I have the money to pay for it.” And with these words，Michelle poured out all the coins from her pockets.At this time，a welldressed man behind Michelle stooped down and asked the little girl.“Im selling the miracle you want.Tell me how much money you have.”“One dollar and eleven cents，” Michelle answered in a low voice“And its all the money I have，but I can get some more if I need to.”“Well，” smiled the man.“A dollar and eleven centsthe exact price of a miracle for little brothers.Show me the place where your brother lives.”注意：1所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1：Holding the mans hand firmly，Michelle took him home. Paragraph 2：When asked why he chose to help the family，the man detailed， 【写作指导】写作时，学生首先要明确写作要求，在所续写的文章中要用上至少5个关键词。内容上，根据记叙文的特点，故事要有曲折性，学生可以从故事情节和人物心理这两个方面着手写作。就本文而言，文章应该着重把握小女孩的单纯和医生的好心，并叙述小女孩带着好心医生回家后的情形及故事最后的结局，呼应“miracle”。值得注意的是，续写的内容不能一味追求离奇而忽略逻辑上的连贯性。【参考范文】Holding the mans hand firmly，Michelle took him home.The little girl walked in such a hurry that she even forgot to introduce herself to the man.Her parents were too surprised to believe their eyes.That welldressed man turned out to be a surgeon，specializing in neurosurgery.Later，the little brother was taken away.The operation was completed with payment of one dollar and eleven cents and it wasnt long before Jack was home again and doing well.Michelle was very happy.Now she knew the exact price of a miracle.one dollar and eleven cents.plus the faith of a little child.When asked why he chose to help the family，the man detailed，“When I was young，I was once in the same situation as the little baby.The little girl reminded me of my own sister.It was she who saved my life.Deeply impressed by her innocence，I finally decided to help the family out of trouble.It doesnt matter how much money she actually had with her; what matters is her faith，a faith that miracles do exist.”【导学号：85602097】.概要写作阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Yesterday Matt was sick.I picked up Archie from the sitter and Eloise from school and decided to run to Target for a few things.I had hoped to be in and out quickly.I found a line with just one person ahead of me and began organizing my items on the conveyor.After placing my items，I looked up to see that the person ahead of me was an elderly woman.She was paying for her items with change and wanted to purchase each separately.I was frustrated with this woman and the inconvenience she had placed on me.But then I watched the young employee with this woman.I watched him help her count her change，ever so softly taking it from her shaking hands.When she asked if she had enough to buy a reusable bag，he told her she did and went two lines over to get one for her and then repackaged her items.Never once was this employee angry.He was nothing but patient and kind.As I was watching him，I saw that Eloise was too.She was standing next to the woman，watching the employee count the change.I realized I hadnt been inconvenienced at all.That my daughter was instead witnessing kindness and patience and being taught this valuable lesson by a complete stranger.When the woman was finished，the employee began ringing up my items and thanked me for my patience.I then thanked him for teaching us patience and kindness by his treatment of that elderly woman.When he was finished I pushed my cart through the store trying to find the manager.I wanted her to know of the employees kindness and patience and how much it meant to me.After tracking her down and sharing the story with her，we left Target with a cart full of consumable items，but what is more，a heart full of gratitude for such an invaluable lesson.If you are ever in the Glendale Target，give Ishmael a smile and a nod.The world could use more people like him. 【写作指导】要写好记叙文的概要，先要找到以下两个问题的答案：(1)谁做了什么？(2)结果如何？如果是夹叙夹议文，还要加上这个故事给人们的启示或教育意义。就该题而言，本文的概要应该包括：作者购物的时间、地点、结果以及从本次购物中得到的启示，最后用自己的语言串联起来。【参考范文】The passage tells us an experience of shopping.(要点1) One day，the author with two children went to Target for shopping.(要点2) While waiting in line，she found an old lady was troublesome，but the young employee treated her patiently.(要点3) Seeing that，the author was touched by his kindness and patience and she thought her children would learn a lot from this experience.(要点4)6