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江苏省句容市华阳学校2016-2017学年八年级英语上学期第二次学情调研试题（考试时间：90分钟，满分：100分） (选择题部分，满分60分) 一、听力测试 （本大题共 20 分，每小题1分）I. 听对话，回答问题 本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍，在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你将有5秒钟的时间选择最合适的备选答案。( )1. What is Toms favourite fruit?( )2. How did the man go to the football match?( )3. What did the boys brother do last Sunday?( )4. Where is the boy going? ( )5. What does Lucy do now? A. She is a teacher. B. She is a doctor. C. She is a student.( )6. Where did the woman go? A. Nanjing. B. Beijing. C. Beijing and Nanjing.( )7. What will the man do this evening? A. Hell meet his aunt at the airport. B. Hell say goodbye to his aunt at the airport. C. Hell fly to another city with his aunt.( )8. How much is the white shirt? A. 20 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 80 yuan.( )9. When will Susan arrive? A. At 4:30. B. At 4:45. C. At 5:20.( )10. Where did the dialogue probably happen? A. In a street. B. In a shop. C. In a school.II 听对话和短文回答问题, 每段对话听两遍。 听下面一段材料，回答第11-12题。( )11. Why cant the woman sleep well? A. Because she studies maths too hard.B. Because she spends much time on TV. C. Because she has too much for dinner.( )12. What does the doctor tell her to do? A. Go to bed early. B. Eat more fruit. C. Relax herself-听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题, 完成信息记录表。NameXiao WeiProblemA serious 13 disease病How longHas been in hospital for about 14 How to 15 himHave an operation手术( )13. A. blood B. head C. blind ( )14. A. three months B. one month C. two months( )15. A . operate B. give C. save听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。( )16.Where did Mr. and Mrs. White go last Saturday?A. To the parkB. To the farmC. To the theatre.( )17.What did Mr. White do when he went into the house?A. He turned on the lights.B. He stood quietly. C. He changed his shoes.( )18.When did they hear the noise?A. In the front door.B. On the way upstairs.C. On the way downstairs.( )19.Who answered Mr White at the door of the bedroom?A. His daughter. B. Nobody.C. His neighbor.( )20.What did Mr White see in the bathroom?A. His children were chatting. B. Two strangers.C. The radio was on.二、单项选择题(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)21._ Zhalong Nature Reserve is in _ North-east China. A./ ; / B.The ; / C. The ; / the D. / ; the 22. - How can I ask you to take me to Wolong Nature Reserve in Sichuan? - You can call me _ 13210234536 or email me _ lslylxx 163.com. A. in ; on B. on ; in C. on ; at D. at ; on23 -._ I take the magazine out of the library? - I sorry, you cant. You can only read here. A. Must B. Would C. Shall D. May 24.-You look very tired. Youd better stop _ a rest. - Yes. I have to take a rest. A. have B. having C. to have D. has25.To keep healthy , my grandfather agreed _ any more. A. to smoke B. not smoking C. not to smoke D. not smoke26.- _ do you know about a frog? - Its a cold-blooded(冷血的) animal and sleeps under the ground through the winter. A. How B. Why C. What D. Which27.Can you tell me _ for help when I cant find my way in the wild? A. who asks B. who to ask C. to ask who D. asking who28.-I sorry I cant go shopping with you. I have to look after my mother at home. - _. A. Im sorry to hear that B. Its a pleasure C. Its a great pity D. Dont worry29. The terrible car traffic happened _ 7 p.m. _ 9 p.m. last Sunday morning. A. from; to B. between ; to C. from ;and D. between ; and 30. -I often hear Tom _ with his deskmate in class. - Me too. Thats very bad for him. A. talks B. to talk C. talking D. talk31. Sixty _the boy students in our class _interested in watching sports matches on TV A. per cent ; are B. per cent of ;are C. per cent of ; is D. per cent ; is32. -_ do you always read books with windows closed? - To keep the noise outside down. A. How B. When C. Why D. What33.John always goes to bed very late at night and play computer games. _, he often wants to sleep in class.A. However B. As a result C. So that D. Though34.-Can you believe that the beautiful lady is 60 years old? - _. She looks 35 at mostA. So what B. No way C. Great D. Certainly35.Doctors always do what they can _ the sick people in the hospital. A. save B. saving C. to save D. saves 三、完型填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)Farley worked for the Canadian government. One day，someone _36_ him to learn more about wolves. Do wolves kill lots of caribou(北美驯鹿）? Do they kill people? They gave him lots of food and clothes and guns. Then they put him on a plane and took him to _37_.The plane put him down and went away. There were no houses or people in this place. But there were lots of animals and lots of wolves. People tell terrible stories about wolves. They say wolves like to kill and eat people. Farley remembered these stories, and he was _38_. He had his gun with him _39_. Then one day, he saw a group of wolves. There was a mother wolf with four baby wolves. A father wolf and another young wolf lived with them. Farley watched these wolves every day. The mother was a very _40_ mother. She gave milk to her babies. She gave them lessons about life. They learned how to _41_ food. The father wolf got food for the mother. The young wolf _42_ the children. They were a nice, happy family-wolf family! Farley did not need his _43_ any more. In a short time，he got on well with the family. Farley watched them for five months. He learned that many stories about the wolves were _44_. Wolves do not eat people, and they do not eat many large animals. And he also learned bad things about men. It was men who killed many caribou and wolves. Later, Farley wrote a book about wolves. He wanted people to _45_ them and not to kill them.()36. A.seen B. heardC.toldD.found()37. A.a small town B.a big cityC.a far placeD.a lonely village()38. A.afraidB.happyC.angryD.tired()39. A.at timesB.all the timeC.once a weekD.every afternoon()40. A.badB.hungryC.goodD.thirsty()41. A.cookB.makeC.getD.pick()42. A.shouted atB.looked into C.laughed atD.played with()43. A.foodB.clothesC.gunD.plane()44. A.not goodB.not trueC.not easyD.not dear()45. A.understandB.haveC.teachD. grow四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) (A)Bears can live in Asia, Africa and America. They are very strong, with short tails and thick legs. Bears eat almost everything. They seem to enjoy meat, vegetables, fruit, milk and rice.Bears are not quite dangerous as people imagine(想像) them to be. Like most animals, they will try to stay away from humans . However, bears are not weak animals. Sometimes they kill hunters, for they can be very dangerous. Bears have a good sense of smell but they have poor eyesight. They are also hard of hearing but they are very clever. They feed mainly on roots(根), frogs, fish and also small insects. They will sometimes kill deer(鹿)and other large animals, but they seem to like small animals better.In the cold area, bears hibernate(冬眠), or go to sleep from October to April. Before they start to hibernate, they eat a lot and store(存储) fat. The mother bear has its babies, usually two, towards the end of hibernation. A large bear is much cleverer than a cat and most other animals. You may notice at the zoo how cleverly they ask for food. They sit up and hold out their paws(爪). You would have to teach a dog such a trick but the bears learn this by themselves. 46. Like most animals, bears try to_. A. kill hunters B. store fat after hibernation C. stay away from people D. be friendly with people 47. People imagine bears to be_. A. quite harmless B. very dangerous C. very safe D. very clever48. A mother bear usually gives birth to_. A. many babies B. only one C. some of babies D. two babies ( B )Newspapers are very important in our everyday life. Many people begin their day by reading the paper. In this way they learn what is going on in the world. But sometimes they dont have the time to read the newspaper carefully and must be pleased with a quick look at the front page. Sometimes they may be in such a hurry that they have time only to look at the headlines quickly.There are newspapers to please every reader. In big cities there are many kinds with several different editions (版本) every day. In small towns there are fewer newspapers and maybe only one edition each day. Some papers in small towns have several editions, especially(尤其) on Sundays. Besides(除以外) the front page with the most important news, there is the sports page, the amusements(娱乐) page, the business page and so on.49. If people dont have enough time to read all the pages of a newspaper carefully, .A. they sometimes read the front page B. they sometimes read the headlinesC. they dont read it at all D. Both A and B50.The word headlines may mean .A. important editions B. words in large letters above stories in a newspaperC. interesting stories D. some sports and amusements pages51. By reading the newspaper, people can know A. what is happening in the world B. how many editions there are each dayC. the headlines are not so important D. the sports page isnt as clear as the others52. Some newspapers in small towns have on Sundays than usual.A. more editionsB. more pictures C. fewer editions D. fewer pictures ( C ) In the past 300 years, more than 130 kinds of animals have become extinct. One of these extinct kinds is the passenger pigeon(旅鸽).At one time there were millions of these birds in North America, but now there are none. The last one died in the Cincinnati Zoo in 1914. Another extinct animal is the cape lion（西非狮）.The animal has been extinct since 1860. What causes animals to become extinct? Too much hunting is one cause; Pollution is another. Governments around the world have begun to protect wild animals in danger. In the United States，the US Fish and Wildlife Service is responsible for（承担义务）these animals in danger. It has listed almost 200 kinds of endangered animals in North America.53. The underlined word “extinct” in the first sentence probably means“_” A. ill B. dying out C. becoming D. changing54. _ isnt the reason for the extinction of wild animals in North America. A. P01lution B. Too much killing C. Too much hunting D. The war55.There are _ kinds of wild animals in danger listed by the US Fish and Wildlife Service A. 1ess than 130 B. 1ess than 200 C. over 200 D. nearly 30056.The best title of this passage should be_” AA Sad Story B. Endangered Animals in North America CWild Animals D. The US Fish and Wildlife Service ( D )Sometimes the easiest way to get somewhere is on the back of a bike.More and more people are using cars in many places in Africa today. However, things are different in Malawi(马拉维).Bikes are the most popular in this African country.Bike riding is a way of life in Malawi. People use them to carry(搬运) heavy things. They also use bikes to carry people, especially visitors. These years, taking a “ bike taxi” to go around Malawi has become quite popular for visitors from all over the world.If you go to Malawi, you will find a lot of bike taxis waiting on the sides of the roads. The riders make the bikes comfortable for you to sit on . You can jump on a bike taxi and get around at a very good price.Alice is a 21-year-old student from Canada. She enjoys the special bike riding a lot. “I really like the bike taxi,” she says. “Its easy and cheap.” Alice usually pays just $1 for going shopping in town.28-year-old Panjira Khombe began to ride a bike taxi two years ago. The young man enjoys this job. “I made boats for a living before this, but thats a hard job. Being a bike taxi rider is easy for me and I dont mind carrying heavy people,” he says.57.The passage tells us that Alice enjoys the bike taxi because its _. Aon the side of the road Bpopular and heavy Call over the country Dcheap and easy58.From the passage we can learn Panjira Khombe thinks that _. Agoing shopping is easy Bmaking boats is difficult Criding a bike taxi is cheap Dcarrying heavy people is interesting59. Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A、It will be more expensive for the bike taxi rider to carry heavy people. B、The seats of the bikes are comfortable for people to sit on. C、People in Malawi use bike riding to carry both things and people. D、The bike taxis are often waiting on the sides of the roads.60.The best title (题目) of the passage may be “_ ” . ABike Riders BA Special Country CBike Taxis DA Cheap Journey 五、词汇（本题共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分) A： 请根据句意或括号中的中文提示写出句中所缺单词（5分）61.In order to save a girl in the dangerous house, the fireman wasnt afraid of _(死)in the fire。62.This book is much_（厚）than that one on her desk. Ill take that one.63.The phrase “pick up” has several different _ (意思).64.A healthy diet and enough exercise can make most people keep away from _(病)65.The young man sent a lot of i_ to his friends for his birthday party.B： 请用所给单词的适当形式填空（5分）66.-What are they doing in the classroom? -They are having a _ about the English test.(discuss)67._sure that there are no mistakes ,the boy will check the test paper carefully.(make)68.He went to school without _ (eat) breakfast this morning.69.Wed better _animals fur coats any more and we should protect wildlife.(not buy) ? 70.What _should we take to protect giant pandas? (act) 六、根据所给首字母，写出一个完整正确的单词（本题共10小题; 每小题1分满分10分) Yancheng is a city in the n_71_ of Jiangsu. Its famous for its wetlands. The biggest wetland there has an a_72_ of more than 450,000 hectares. Its a p_73_cover for many birds in danger. There are 590 kinds of insects and 490 kinds of p_74_ in the wetland. They p_75_ birds with enough food. As many as 379 kinds of birds live there, there are also some red-crowned cranes. Every winter, up to 1,200 red-crowned cranes fly there for a short s_76_. Wetlands are not only homes to birds and animals, they can also p_77_ disasters（灾害）. For e_78_ , when there is too much rain, wetlands can hold water. Then fewer animals and birds will lose their lives b_79_of the serious water. Scientists say we must protect our wetlands. If we dont do anything now, it will be i_80_ for us to see many special birds in the future.71.n_ 72.a_ 73.p_ 74.p_ 75.p_76.s_7 7.p_ 78.e_ 79.b_ 80.i_七、任务型阅读（本题共10小题; 每小题1分满分10分) 阅读下面的材料，根据其内容填空，完成后面的表格。(每空一词)Milu deer (麋鹿), a kind of animal with large horns (角), was easy to see in China long ago. Lots of them lived in many places around China. Like other deer, they lived together and ate grass and the soft parts of trees. People often killed Milu deer for food or sport. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, people killed many of them. That is how the Milu deer disappeared (消失) from China.Luckily, before all of them lost their lives, someone took some deer to a beautiful park in Britain. Milu deer liked the cool, wet weather in England and their number became larger and larger year by year. As a result, in 1985, the government of China wanted to bring back the Milu deer. The first deer came back to China. They lived in two places. One place is the Nanhaizi Milu Park (南海子麋鹿园) 20 kilometres south of Beijing and the other is in Dafeng, Jiangsu Province. Now there is a nature reserve for them in Dafeng. The deer certainly seem happy to be back in China because their numbers grow quickly. People opened a new centre for them in Hubei Province years ago. At the moment the Milu deerlive in centres. In the centres, people protect and take care of them. We hope that one day they will be able to live in the wild again.Life habits(生活习性)Their favourite (81)_Grass and the soft parts of trees.Their favourite weather(82) and wet weather.Survival conditions(生存状态)Long agoThe(83) _ of them was very large.In Ming and Qing dynasties People (84) many of them. LaterLuckily, before all of them( 85)_,someone took some deer to a beautiful park in Britain.In 1985They (86) to China and began their life in( 87)_. NowPeople protect and look after them. Their numbers (88) quickly.Their (89) _They will become really (90) animals again. 81._ 82._ 83._ 84._ 85._ 86._ 87._ 88._ 89._ 90._ 八、书面表达 （10分） 请根据以下要点写一份有关金丝猴 (golden monkey) 的英文报告,字数在90个左右. 1. 金丝猴毛色艳丽,是最漂亮的动物之一. 2. 生活在森林里的树上,擅长跳跃和攀爬. 3. 以团队形式居住,但小金丝猴长大后必须独立在野外生活. 4. 金丝猴在我国的数量正变得越来越少,它们正处于危险中. 5. 我们应该 (发挥至少两句) Golden Monkey _ _ 八年级英语试卷答案：1-20 ：BCBBC,BBCBA,ACABC,CABBA21-35: ACDCC,CBCDD,BCBBC36-45:CCABC,CDCCA46-48: CBD49-52：DBAA53-56：BDBB57-60：DBAC61. dying 62.thicker 63.meanings 64.illnesses/sicknesses 65.invitations 66.discussion 67.To make 68.eating 69.not buy 70.action 71.north 72.area 73.perfect 74.plants 75.provide 76.stay 77.prevent 78.example 79.because 80.impossible81.food 82.cool 83.number 84.killed 85.died 86.returned 87.centre/centers 88.grow 89.future 90.wild 写作（略）13
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