全国通用2017版高考英语二轮复习考前三个月专题二七选五组合演练提升解题能力“阅读理解＋七选五”组合练一

“阅读理解七选五”组合练（一）.阅读理解AFlyingEver since I was old enough to dream，I have imagined myself soaring with the eagles.My love of flying has shaped the way I live and the person I have become.Two years ago，that passion rocketed to new heights when I had the opportunity to visit Embry Riddle Aeronautical University in Arizona.For a whole week I lived in a college dorm，roomed with a total stranger andbest of allI flew!My group took part in activities ranging from learning about the history of aviation(航空) to flying in stateoftheart pilot training simulators(模拟装置)At least once a day，I devoted myself to learning one of the worlds best training aircrafts，the Cessna 182.Not only did I receive thorough ground instruction，but I also got to fly.In total，I flew five hours to receive my private pilots license.In that one joyous and ohsoshort week，my passion for aviation grew even stronger.Now，whenever I see a plane flying overhead，I feel a sense of pride thinking Ive done that.During my time in and above the Arizona desert，I learned not only about the mechanics and techniques of aviation，but also about myself and how I see the world.As I floated in that seemingly endless sea of air，I became aware of the variety and complexity of the humanity below.On the ribbons of roadways，each tiny car carried people with hopes and dreams.I wondered if any of those people had ever wished to fly like an eagle.Then I realized that each must have his or her own dreams and ambitions.Thats what makes us unique.We try to respond to something special inside us.I also realized that I was especially fortunate to be making my own dream come true.Everywhere I go，I hear，“Do what makes you happy and you will be happy.” It sounds like standard advice，but Ive really thought about it and taken it to heart.I couldnt care less about how much money I make or what benefits I receive.I know that I am already in hot pursuit(追逐) of my dreams.And，even if they change，even if they finally dont involve aviation，Ill always aim to fly with the eagles.语篇解读本文属于夹叙夹议文，介绍了作者追求飞行的人生目标以及为这个人生目标做出的努力。1Two years ago，the author .Awas admitted to a universityBstayed in a university for one weekCsaw the launch of the rocketDmade good friends with an astronaut答案B解析细节理解题。根据第一段后两句“Two years ago，that passion rocketed to new heights when I had the opportunity to visit Embry Riddle Aeronautical University in Arizona.For a whole week I lived in a college dorm，roomed with a total stranger andbest of allI flew！”可知，两年前我在亚利桑那州的Embry Riddle Aeronautical University待了一个星期的时间。故B正确。2Paragraph 2 is mainly about .Awhich aircraft the author got to flyBhow the author learned to flyCwhat the author learned about simulatorsDwhy the author got a pilots license答案B解析段落大意题。根据第二段第三、四句“Not only did I receive thorough ground instruction，but I also got to fly.In total，I flew five hours to receive my private pilots license.”可知，作者在一个星期的时间里进行了很多关于飞行方面的培训和训练。也就是说本段是关于作者如何学习飞行的。故B正确。3According to the author， makes people unique.Aflying like an eagleBtrying something specialChaving their own dreamsDlearning unusual techniques答案C解析细节理解题。根据第四段倒数第三、四句“Then I realized that each must have his or her own dreams and ambitions.Thats what makes us unique.”可知，让人们与众不同的是我们都有自己的梦想。故C项正确。4From the last paragraph，we can learn that the author .Acares a lot about money and benefitsBbrings happiness to othersCpursues his aims whatever happensDoffers advice wherever he goes答案C解析推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“And，even if they change，even if they finally dont involve aviation，Ill always aim to fly with the eagles.”可知，C正确。BWhen youre looking forward to taking a holiday in Egypt，youre certainly not short of choices.The country has so many to see that youll probably not want to limit yourself to just one city.HurghadaA Water Sports ParadiseWith 250 hotels ranking from comfortable 3star hotels up to 5star accommodation，the main attraction of staying here is the activities in and on the warm waters.It has become an international centre for water sports，allowing visitors to take part in surfing，sailing and deep sea fishing.The waters are also home to a huge variety of coral and fish，making it a dream spot for diving.If all that isnt enough，Hurghada is home to some of the worlds finest underwater gardens.LuxorAn Open Air Museum of Ancient HistoryFor those with an interest in Egyptian history，Luxor is an excellent place to stay and is built upon the site of the ancient Egyptian city of Thebes.If you make this the base for your Egypt holiday，youre basically staying in an open air museum!The modern city of Luxor has the ruins of Karnak.Across the Nile lie many more monuments，temples and tombs including the Valley of the Kings and the Queens.The Nile sailing is necessary for those with an interest in the countrys ancient history.CairoThe Capital CityFinally，of course，theres Cairo.Its definitely a starting point for most of Egypt holiday makers.Cairo offers an excellent mix of culture，art，cooking and sightseeing chances.With the famous pyramids，various temples and some fascinating museums，Cairo is a fantastic choice if you can come to the city.语篇解读本文是一篇应用文。介绍了埃及一些值得一看的景点。这些景点是Hurghada水上运动天堂、Luxor关于古代历史的露天博物馆以及埃及首都开罗。5Visitors flood to Hurghada mainly because it can offer them .Athe funniest botanic gardensBchoices of water activitiesCa brief history of EgyptDthe mix of culture and art答案B解析细节理解题。根据介绍“.the main attraction of staying here is the activities in and on the warm waters.”可知游客选择Hurghada主要是因为它是水上乐园。故选B。6Which of the following cities do most tourists visit first in Egypt?ACairo. BLuxor.CThebes. DHurghada.答案A解析细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Finally，of course，theres Cairo.Its definitely a starting point for most of Egypt holiday markers.”可知选A。7This passage is most probably taken from .Aa historical documentBa science magazineCa travel guideDa book review答案C解析文章出处题。本文是介绍旅游景点的，主要目的是为游客提供一些建议。因此本文最有可能出现的地方就是旅游指南。故选C。.七选五AWhat Is Emotional Eating?Emotional eating is when people use food as a way to deal with feelings instead of satisfying hunger. 8 Have you ever finished a whole bag of chips out of boredom or downed cookie after cookie while preparing for a big test？But when done a lotespecially without realizing itemotional eating can affect weight，health，and overall wellbeing.Not many of us make the connection between eating and our feelings. 9 One of the biggest myths about emotional eating is that its caused by negative feelings.Yes，people often turn to food when theyre stressed out，lonely，sad，anxious，or bored.But emotional eating can be linked to positive feelings too，like the romance of sharing dessert on Valentines Day or the celebration of a holiday feast.Sometimes emotional eating is tied to major life events，like a death or a divorce. 10 Emotional eating patterns can be learned：A child who is given candy after a big achievement may grow up using candy as a reward for a job well done. 11 Its not easy to “unlearn” patterns of emotional eating.But it is possible.And it starts with an awareness of whats going on.Were all emotional eaters to a degree.But for some people emotional eating can be a real problem，causing serious weight gain or other problems.The trouble with emotional eating is that once the pleasure of eating is gone，the feelings that cause it remain. 12 Thats why it helps to know the difference between physical hunger and emotional hunger.Next time you reach for a snack，wait and think about which type of hunger is driving it.ABelieve it or not，weve all been there.BIf a crying boy gets some cookies，he may link cookies with comfort.COne study found that people who eat food like pizza become happy afterwards.DAnd you often may feel worse about eating the amount or type of food you like.EUnderstanding what drives emotional eating can help people take steps to change it.FBoys seem to prefer hot，homemade comfort meals，while girls go for chocolate and ice cream.GMore often，though，its the countless little daily stresses that cause someone to seek comfort in food.8答案A解析本段为总起，引起共鸣，A选项中的“.weve all been there.”的意思是我们都曾经在不开心时候通过吃东西发泄，接下来马上就举了几个小例子，因此A正确。9答案E解析本段讲解“借吃消愁”的原因，选项E是下面观点的一个总起，接下来具体地说明原因，因此合适。选项中what drives对应文中空后一句中的caused。10答案G解析本句上下文之间是转折关系，G选项中用though进行转折，空前的major life events与G项中的little daily stresses对应。11答案B解析本段用小孩子的例子，前一句说如果小时候孩子被用糖果奖赏，长大就容易保持这样的习惯，B项相应地说如果孩子在哭的时候得到饼干作为安慰，那就会把饼干和安慰联系在一起。12答案D解析本段讲这样做的危害，D选项也是讲危害。后面的“Thats why.”支撑了D选项的观点。BWhat is happiness？When you can feel inner peace and satisfaction，you are happy. 13 This usually happens when we do something we love or achieve something that we value.It is our opinions that make us feel happy or unhappy.All of us constantly go through various situations or conditions，but we do not have to let them influence our reactions and feelings. 14 Try hard to make a change of the way you look at things. 15 That means looking at the good and positive side of every situation.Pay attention to solutions，not problems.Listen to relaxing and uplifting music.Watch funny and interesting programs that make you laugh.Always look at what you have done and not at what you havent done.Look at what you can do，not at what you cannot do.Each day do at least one act to make others happy.When you make someone happy，youll become happy，and then people will try to make you happy. 16 On the contrary，be happy for their happiness.Communicate with happy people and try to learn from them to be happy.Remember，do your best to stay detached(冷静的) when things do not occur as intended and desired.Detachment has much to do with inner peace. 17 AIve never regretted it.BAlways look at the bright side.CDo not envy people who are happy.DStop asking for everyones approval.EInner peace can lead to happiness，so smile more often.FHere are a few tips for increasing happiness in daily life.GIt is usually experienced at a special moment.13答案G解析由空后一句可知，幸福感总是在我们做自己喜欢做的事情或者得到我们重视的东西时出现；据此可知，G项“在特定的时刻通常会体验到幸福感”符合语境，引出下文。14答案F解析根据下文内容可知，下面两段阐述的是提升幸福感的建议，所以选F项，起承上启下的作用。15答案B解析根据空后一句“That means looking at the good and positive side of every situation.”可知选B项，即“要看到事物光明的一面”。16答案C解析根据空后一句“On the contrary，be happy for their happiness.”可知，空处的意思与“be happy for their happiness”相反，故选C项“不要嫉妒幸福的人”。17答案E解析根据空前一句“Detachment has much to do with inner peace.”可知，冷静地面对事情和内心的平静有很大关系，据此可以判断，空处阐述的是内心的平静和幸福的关系，故E项正确。7