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Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark.单元练习一、单项选择（共15小题；共15分） 1.My sister long hair, but now she wears short hair.A. used to haveB. hasC. used to beD. used to has 2.- you to ride a motorbike?- Yes. But last month I sold it and bought a car.A. Did; useB. Are; usedC. Do; useD. Did; used 3.I keep dogs for protection, but now I keep them as pets.A. would ratherB. had betterC. used toD. have to 4.- Hi, Ann! I won the first prize in the English Speech Contest.- Congratulations! And I guess your parents must you.A. be mad atB. be proud ofC. be angry withD. be impolite to 5.All the Chinese people take our achievement.A. prideB. proud ofC. pride inD. proud in 6.The flowers some water because they havent been watered for a few days.A. requireB. reachC. prepareD. order 7.My little sister the room, because its too dark outside.A. dare not leaveB. dare leaveC. dare to leaveD. dare not to leave 8.- Can you understand me?- Sorry. I can understand what youve said.A. nearlyB. easilyC. hardlyD. exactly 9.Kangkang the math exam because he was not careful enough.A. passedB. failedC. finishedD. won10.Alice watches the news round-up, so she knows little about the world.A. seldomB. usuallyC. sometimesD. always11.My little brother shy, but now he a little outgoing.A. used to; isB. used to be; isC. used to; hasD. used to be; has12.- you to play the guitar?- Yes. But now I play the piano.A. Did; usedB. Did; useC. Are; usedD. Were; use13.My grandma in the country. Now she in the city.A. used to live; livesB. used to living; livedC. uses to live; is livingD. was used to live; lives14.Jennys uncle is a scientist. She is proud him.A. fromB. atC. inD. of15.If you try your best, we will you even you may fail again and again.A. be pride ofB. take proud ofC. be proud inD. take pride in二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共10小题；共10分）16. Lucy is ill in hospital and cant go to school, so she is a .17. Great books can i our thoughts greatly.18. Barry had a very successful i this morning. He will go to work next week.19. The h story made all of us laugh.20. Mr. Wu felt sick. The doctor gave him a careful e .21. We should keep s in the reading room at the school library.22. He is very h . He often helps us with our English study.23. The i of this kind of machines made it possible to make things quickly.24. In g , I agree to what you said.25. You cant go into p rooms if you arent allowed. Thats impolite.三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共10小题；共10分）26. Jim is so (幽默的) that he is always making us laugh.27. If the teacher asks you a question(问题), you shouldnt keep (沉默的).28. Lucy is polite and (乐于助人的) and we all like her.29. They won the basketball match yesterday. The (成绩) was 5:3.30. After the (访谈), the boy became happy and lively.31. Please make an (介绍) to Project Hope.32. If you (失败) for the first time, you will have a second chance to do it again.33. Its impolite to read others (私人的) letters without permission.34. Can you give me something about the (背景) of the old hero?35. Art had a great (影响) on his life in the future.四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共10分）36. 过去你在周末上课吗？ have classes at the weekend?37. 马里奥过去矮吗? Mario be short?38. We should try our best to (处理) the rubbish.39. 在公共场合大声说话是不礼貌的。Its impolite to speak too loudly .40. 我们以张晓光，一名来自辽宁的宇航员而自豪。（词数不限）We Zhang Xiaoguang, an astronaut from Liaoning.五、完形填空（共10小题；共15分） A British person who saved thousands of Jews from the Nazis(纳粹) is being remembered with a plaque(匾) being placed in Berlin. Frank Foley worked as a passport control 41 in Berlin in the 1930s. And he used his 42 to provide papers for Jewish people to escape from Germany. It is believed Mr. Foley saved almost ten 43 lives, even hiding people in his 44 home. And Foreign Secretary Jack Straw 45 him as a true British hero. Mr. Foley was a small, slightly overweight man 46 round glasses. But he was actually Britains top spy in the city. Michael Smith of the Daily Telegraph, 47 wrote a book about him, said that although it is not known exactly 48 lives Mr. Foley saved, the materials would suggest the number was about 10 thousand. He said, There were 1,400 people 49 in a factory in Schindler with him. They worked closely together. Their lives were together. So when they moved to Palestine, which later became Israel.They are all talking to their friends, they are still on the phone to 50 even if they are not living in Israelthey have the same memory of what Schindler did.41.A. OfficerB. teacherC. studentD. doctor42.A. phoneB. penC. positionD. book43.A. thousandsB. thousands ofC. thousandD. thousand of44.A. ownB. easyC. realD. comfortable45.A. saidB. spokeC. toldD. described46.A. withB. onC. acrossD. around47.A. whichB. whereC. whichD. who48.A. how oldB. how muchC. how manyD. how often49.A. workB. workingC. workedD. to work50.A. otherB. the otherC. each otherD. another六、阅读理解（共18小题；共36分）A There was a little boy with a bad temper(脾气). His father gave him some nails to drive into the back fence(栅栏) when he lost his temper. The first day the boy drove 37 nails into the fence. Then it began to become less. He found it was easier to hold his temper than to drive those nails into the fence. Finally the day came when the boy didnt lose his temper at all. He told his father about it. The father told the boy to pull out one nail for each day and he was able to hold his temper. The days passed and the young boy was finally able to tell his father that all the nails were gone. The father took his son by the hand and led him to the fence. He said, You have done well, my son, but look at the fence. It will never be the same. When you say things in anger, they leave a scar just like this one. You can put a knife in a man and draw it out. It wont matter how many times you say Im sorry, and the wound(伤口) is still there!51. The underlined word it in the second paragraph refers to .A. the first dayB. the fenceC. the nailD. the boys temper52. The way of pulling out nails is to .A. make ones temper lessB. make one able to hold ones temperC. leave a scar on someoneD. hurt someone53. The boy thought that .A. it was easy for him to drive the nails into the fenceB. driving nails into the fence is easier than holding his temperC. holding his temper is easier than driving nails into the fenceD. it was easy for him to lose his temper after driving nails54. We learn from the reading that .A. Father is a man with bad temperB. it took a long time for the boys temper to become lessC. Father used a special way to change his sons bad temperD. the boy is good at driving nails into the fence55. The best title for this reading is .A. Father and SonB. The FenceC. Little BoyD. Some NailsB Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, You should have goals like climbing the mountain. Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldnt have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience(耐力). Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds singing, but as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing. In fact, I hated it at that mountain, but my father said to me, You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you cant see it before you reach the top. Only there at the top, can you see all of the nice things, just like in life. At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got new hope and confidence. I found myself standing at the top of the sky, which was as clear as crystal(水晶).56. The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was for Father and Son.A. hardB. enjoyableC. painfulD. comfortable57. The word quit in the passage means .A. carry onB. put offC. give upD. pick up58. Which of the following is the closest(最接近的) in meaning to the fathers words in the second paragraph?A. You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.B. The sky is always as clear as crystal.C. You can find life is full of nice things.D. Never give up half-way.59. We can infer(推断) from the last paragraph that .A. the writer was very successful in his lifeB. the writer reached the top of the mountainC. though the writer was young, he could understand his fatherD. the writer used to stop half-way when he climbed the mountain60. The best title(题目) for the passage is .A. Reaching the Top of the MountainB. Standing at the Top of the MountainC. Conversations between Father and SonD. How to Get to the Top of the MountainC My name is Kerula. I am 10 years old and I live in Cairo, Egypt. Its the capital of my country and is the largest city in all of Africa. Egypt is very dry and hot. Most of it is covered with desert, so most of our people live near the Nile River. Kids go to primary school from ages 6-12. I learn cooking, sewing and embroidery(刺绣). Only half of the kids in primary school go to general school. (I hope to go there.) In the first two years we learn reading, writing and math. In the third year of school we learn science and Quran(古兰经). Some popular games are marbles(弹子游戏) and hide and seek. The most popular sport in my country is soccer. To have fun, we also visit markets to purchase things and to see our friends. I get around by taking the train. Sometimes when my family goes on vacation we take a boat, plane, or a camel. I like to visit the Great Pyramids. Near the pyramids there stands the Sphinx(狮身人面像). It used to be facing open desert but now lots of buildings are in Egypt, and it is just facing buildings. Well, I had better rap things up, bye!61. In the first paragraph the writer mainly tells us .A. some information about the Nile RiverB. why most people live near the Nile RiverC. something about the largest city in AfricaD. the capital, the weather and where most people live62. If a girl is in Grade 2 in a general school, what is she learning?A. Cooking, sewing and embroidery.B. Reading, writing and math.C. Quran, drawing and history.D. Science and Quran.63. The underlined word purchase means in English.A. buyB. sellC. look forD. take care of64. Whats the writers purpose in writing the third paragraph?A. To tell us that students should take part in more activities after school.B. To tell us that primary students prefer games to their subjects.C. To show most of the students enjoy visiting markets with their friends.D. To tell us that they have a lot of after school activities in their country.65. Why is the Sphinx facing buildings instead of the desert?A. Because the desert has disappeared.B. Because the Sphinx has change its direction.C. Because there have appeared lots of buildings facing it.D. Because another Sphinx has been built in front of the old one.D Nowadays a new lifestyle called low carbon life (低碳生活) is spreading every corner of our country. The meanings of low carbon are low energy and no waste. It is such an important project that I cant wait to express my ideas about it more clearly. In the first place, we should have a no-car day every week in our school. Because cars not only cause serious air pollution but also waste energy. On no-car day, neither students nor teachers are allowed to drive to school. Meanwhile, just walk, jump, cycle or run. Use our legs and enjoy the fun. In the second place, we had better not use plastic bags any more. No one can bear the white pollution. So, it is wise to use bags which can be reused again and again. Finally, one thing that we should keep in mind: every big thing comes from the subtle. Therefore, as students, we ought to turn off the lights the moment we leave, turn off the water tap in time, and reuse our textbooks and so on. In one word, it is necessary for all of us to put the low carbon lifestyle into our daily life. Just remember these: no-car day, no plastic bags, and no waste. Lets do it now.66. Whats the meaning of the underlined word subtle?A. New things.B. Fashionable things.C. Important things.D. Small things.67. The article is probably written by .A. a reporterB. a citizenC. a studentD. a teacher68. Which of following is not enjoying a low carbon life?A. Michelle likes keeping tidy and clean, so she always uses things once and then throws them away.B. Edward goes to work every day on foot so that she can keep fit.C. Maria always keeps the air-conditioner at 25 degree on hot summer days.D. Mike keeps his textbooks clean so that his brother who is one year younger than him can use it again.七、短文7选5(5选5等)（共5小题；共10分） We sometimes call the lion the king of the jungle because it is stronger and more dangerous than other animals. 69. It is the highest animal in the land food chain. In the sea, the shark is one of the animals at the top of the food chain. It can swim faster than most other sea animals. 70. 71. People are! We are not the biggest or fastest, but we are the cleverest. We could not run faster than cheetahs, so we invented cars and now we can move the fastest. We could not fight better than lions, so we invented guns. Now we can hunt the best. Peoples inventions are clever, but they can be dangerous, too. For example, people invented factories, and now they make the air and rivers dirty. 72. Dirty rivers kill fish. Then bears cannot eat the fish and die. If we kill one part of the food chain, other parts also die. Remember that we are a part of the food chain, so we are in danger, too! 73. We should and we could do something for the world!A. Protecting animals is protecting ourselves!B. And it can use its big teeth to eat them.C. This can make terrible changes.D. What is at the top of the worlds food chain?E. It can run faster than many animals and it can hunt the best.八、阅读与表达(问答式)（共5小题；共10分） Sometimes people come into your life and you know that they are there to teach you a lesson, or to help you understand who you are or who you want to become. You never know these people who may be a classmate, a neighbor or a friend-but when you lock your eyes on them, you know at that very moment they will influence your life in some ways. Sometimes things that happen to you may seem unpleasant, painful, or frustrating at first. But in another way, you find that without getting over those difficulties you would have never realized your ability, strength or will power(意志力). The people you meet and the success you get help to create who you are and who you become. Even the bad experiences can be learned from. In fact, they are sometimes the most important ones. If someone loves you, give love back to them in the way you can, not only because they love you, but because in a way, they are teaching you to love and how to open your heart and eyes to things. If someone hurts you, or breaks your heart, forgive(原谅) them, for they have helped you learn about trust and the importance of being careful of people around. Self-confidence is necessary to a person. If youre not confident,it will be hard for others to believe in you. Learn a lesson in life each day you live!74. Who can influence your life in some ways? 75. Are unpleasant things good for you? 76. Why are bad experiences very important to you? 77. What should you do if somebody hurts you? 78. What does the writer try to tell us? 答案一、单项选择 1. A 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. B10. A11. B12. B13. A14. D15. D二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)16. absent17. influence18. interview19. humorous20. examination21. silent22. helpful23. introduction24. general25. private三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)26. humorous27. silent28. helpful29. score30. interview31. introduction32. fail33. private34. background35. influence四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)36. Did you use to37. Did, use to38. deal with39. in public40. are proud of/take pride in五、完形填空41. A42. C43. C44. A45. D46. A47. D48. C49. B50. C六、阅读理解51. D52. B53. C54. C55. B56. B57. C58. D59. A60. A61. D62. B63. A64. D65. C66. D67. C68. A七、短文7选5(5选5等)69. E70. B71. D72. C73. A八、阅读与表达(问答式)74. A classmate, a neighbour or a friend.75. Yes, they are.76. Because they can be learned from. / Because I /we can learn from them.77. I/We should forgive them.78. The writer tries to tell us to learn a lesson in life each day we live./ To learn a lesson in life each day we live.
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