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中考英语总复习三十三语法重点：过去完成时态（二）难点突破： 过去完成时态与一般过去时态等时态的区别知识目标：通过操练、专项练习等方式复习“过去完成时态”结构以达到熟练运用的目的复习步骤设计：（一）词汇复习Revision of the words and phrases learnt in Unit Fifteen, dictation of some main words and phrases learnt in this unit（此环节也可根据中考词汇表顺序进行听写检查）。（二）对话操练（Dialogue Actingask Ss to act out some dialogues about How long had Mr Li taught in this school before he came here?/ How many times had you been to Washington by last year ? etc.（此环节也可以采取学生达标积分制进行，即复习阶段课前对话必须人人参与）（三）语法复习：过去完成时态表示动作或状态从过去某一时间开始一直延续到这一过去时间为止。简称为“过去的过去”，句中大多有一个明确的过去时间点或时间状语从句来表示过去时间。有时侯也可能通过上下文的理解推导而得出该时态的结构。例解：1、He said he had never seen that film before. Instead,he_many novels.A. has read B. had readed C. had wrote D. had read此题应该选用D项。从“He said he had never seen that film before ”中可知是过去完成时态，而从“ Instead,”中可以知道与前面的宾语从句是并列的内容，故应该选用“had read”。2、The train _ for a while when they got to the station.A. had left B. had been away C. had gone D. has been away此题应该选用B项。从“for a while ”中可知要用完成时态的持续性动词连接，而从“when they got to the station. ”中可以知道过去时间点以前的事情，应该用故应该选用“had been away ”。3、A week later, I received a book that I _ on line. A. has ordered B. had ordered C. would order D. was ordering此题应该选用B项。从“I received a book ”中可知与动词“order ”的前后关系，应该是在“收到书以前已经预订了”，故应该用“order”的过去完成时态结构表示“过去的过去”这一概念。故应该选用“had ordered”。(四)巩固拓展中考英语总复习教案三十四语法重点：动词不定式（三）难点突破：动词不定式用作主语和表语的用法知识目标：通过操练、专项练习等方式复习“动词不定式”结构以达到熟练运用的目的复习步骤设计：（一）词汇复习Revision of the words and phrases learnt in Unit Sixteen, dictation of some main words and phrases learnt in this unit（此环节也可根据中考词汇表顺序进行听写检查）。（二）对话操练（Dialogue Actingask Ss to act out some dialogues about Whats your job?My job is to clean and tidy the whole garden./ I think to give is better than to receive. What do you think ? etc.（此环节也可以采取学生达标积分制进行，即复习阶段课前对话必须人人参与）（三）语法复习：动词不定式作为句子中的主语常常因为较长而用形式主语It代替并后置为Itto do sth. ，不定式用作表语时则放在联系动词的后面。例解：1、_ healthy is very important and necessary. A. Keep B. To keep C. Keeping D. Both B and C此题应该选用D项。从整个句子结构中可以看出“保持健康”是句子中的主语成分，故应该用动词不定式或分词短语构成，故应该选用“To keep和 Keeping”。此句同样可以说“It is very important and necessary to keep healthy.”1、Its kind _ you _ so. A. for, to say B. of , to say C. for, saying D. to, to say此题应该选用B项。从“Its kind ”中可以看出是形式主语的句子结构，后面应该用动词不定式连接， 而“ you”应该是“kind ”的逻辑主语，即“You are kind to ”，故应该选用“of , to say ”。2、My wish is _ a great scientist in the future. A. becoming B. to become C. to be become D. become此题应该选用B项。从“My wish is”中可以看出是连系动词后面的表语成分，故应该用动词不定式 连接，故应该选用“to become”。(四)巩固拓展
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