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预备中小学衔接必备词汇,学习用品(schoolthings),penpencilpencilcaserulerbookbagicbookpostcardnewspaperschoolbagerasercrayonsharpenerstorybooknotebookChinesebookEnglishbookMathsbookmagazinedictionary,一、下面是小学阶段的重点词汇，回忆一下它们的中文意思并请熟练掌握,身体部位(body),headfacehairnosemoutheyeeararmhandfingerfootlegtail,颜色(colours),redblueyellowgreenwhiteblackpinkpurpleorangebrown,动物(animals),catdogpigduckrabbithorseelephantantfishbirdeaglehipposnakemousesquirrelkangaroomonkeypandabearliontigerfoxzebradeergiraffegoosehenturkeylambsheepgoatcowdonkeysquidlobstersharksealspermwhalekillerwhale,人物(people),friendboygirlmotherfathersisterbrotherunclemanwomanMrMrsladyMumDadparentsgrandparentsgrandma/grandmothergrandpa/grandfatherauntcousinsondaughterbabykidclassmatequeenkingvisitorneighbourprincipalpolicepupil,人物(people),penpaltouristpeoplerobotteacherstudentdoctornursedriverfarmersingerwriteractoractressartistTVreporterengineeraccountantpolicemansalespersoncleanerbaseballplayerassistant,食品、饮料(food&drink),ricebreadbeefmilkwatereggfishtofucakehotdoghamburgerFrenchfriescookiebiscuitjamnoodlesmeatchickenporkmuttonvegetablesaladsoupiceicecreamCokejuiceteacoffeebreakfastlunchdinner/suppermeal,水果、蔬菜(fruit&vegetables),applebananapearorangewatermelongrapeeggplantgreenbeanstomatopotatopeachstrawberryucumberonioncarrotcabbagecherrymango,服装(clothes),jacketshirtT-shirtskirtdressjeanspantssocksshoessweatercoatraincoatshortssneakersslipperssandalsbootshatcaptieglovestrousersclothtrainersscarf,交通工具(vehicles),bikebustrainboatshipcartaxijeepvanplane/airplanesubway/underground,杂物(otherthings),windowdoordeskchairbedputerboardfanlightteachersdeskpicturewallfloorcurtaintrashbinclosetmirrorendtablefootball/soccerpresentwalkmanlampphonesofashelffridgetableTVair-conditionerkeylockphoto,杂物(otherthings),chartplateknifeforkspoonchopstickspotgifttoydollballballoonkitejigsawpuzzleboxumbrellazipperviolinyo-yonestholetubetoothbrushmenue-cardemailtrafficlightmoneymedicine,地点(locations),homeroombedroombathroomlivingroomkitchenclassroomschoolparklibrarypostofficepoliceofficehospitalcinemabookstorefarmzoogardenstudyplaygroundcanteenteachersofficesciencemuseumgymwashroomartroom,地点(locations),puterroommusicroomTVroomflatpanyfactoryfruitstandpetshopnatureparkthemeparkbusstophometowntheGreatWallsupermarketbankcountryvillagecitytown,课程(courses),sportsScienceMoralEducationSocialStudiesChineseMathsP.E.EnglishArtMusic,国家、城市(countries&cities),China/PRCAmerica/USAIndiaEngland/UKCanada/CANAustraliaJapanGermanyNewYorkLondonSydneyMoscowCairoTokyo,天气(weather),coldwarmcoolsnowysunnyhotrainywindycloudyweatherreport,自然(nature),riverlakestreamforestpathroadhousebridgebuildingraincloudSunmountainskyrainbowwindairMoonflowergrasstreeseedsproutplantroseleaf,星期(week),MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySundayweekendweekday,月份(months),Jan.(January)Feb.(February)Mar.(March)Apr.(April)May.(May)Jun.(June)Jul.(July)Aug.(August)Sept.(September)Oct.(October)Nov.(November)Dec.(December),季节(seasons),springsummerfall/autumnwintersouthnortheastwestleftrightcentre,方位(directions),患病(illness),haveafeverhurthaveacoldhaveatoothachehaveaheadachehaveasorethroathaveastomachache,数词(numbers),onetwothreefourfivesixseveneightnineteneleventwelvethirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteennineteentwentythirtyfortyfiftysixtyseventyeighty,数词(numbers),ninetyforty-twoninety-ninehundredone/ahundredandthirty-sixfirstsecondthirdfourthfiftheighthninthtwelfthtwentieththirtiethfortiethfiftiethsixtiethseventietheightiethninetiethfifty-sixth,形容词(adj.),bigsmalllongtallshortyoungoldstrongthinactivequietnicekindstrictsmartfunnytastysweetsaltysourfreshfavouritecleantiredexcitedangryhappyboredsadgoodfinegreatheavynew,形容词(adj.),fathappyrighthungrycutelittlelovelybeautifulcolourfulprettycheapexpensivejuicytenderhealthyill/sickhelpfulhigheasyproudbetterhighertallershorterstrongerolderyoungerbiggerheavierlongerthinnersmaller,介词(prep.),inonfromofbyaboutforunderbehindafterbeforewithnearoffattoaroundnearby,代词(pron.),Iweyouhesheittheymyouryourhisheritstheirmineoursyourstheirshers,动词（词组）(v.),playswim(swam)skatefly(flew)jumpwalkrun(ran)climbfight(fought)swing(swung)eat(ate)sleep(slept)likehave(had)turnbuy(bought)take(took)liveteach(taught)go(went)study(studied)learnsing(sang)dancee(came)thanklove,动词（词组）(v.),workdrink(drank)tastesmellfeed(fed)shearmilklookguesshelppassshowusecleanopencloseput(put)painttell(told)kickbounceride(rode)stop(stopped)waitfind(found)drive(drove)fold,动词（词组）(v.),send(sent)washshine(shone)bee(became)feel(felt)think(thought)meet(met)fall(fell)leave(left)rowwear(wore)do(did)dohomeworkdohouseworkgotoschoolread(read)abook(books),动词（词组）(v.),cookthemealswatertheflowersgostraightsweep(swept)thefloorcleanthebedroommake(made)thebedset(set)thetablewashtheclothesdothedishesuseaputerdomorningexercises,动词（词组）(v.),havebreakfasthavelunchhavedinnerhaveEnglishclassplaysportsget(got)upclimbmountainsgoshoppingplaythepianovisitgrandparentsgohikingflykites,动词（词组）(v.),makeasnowmanplanttreesdraw(drew)picturescookdinneranswerthephonelistentomusiccleantheroomwrite(wrote)aletterwriteanemaildrinkwatertakepictureswatchinsectspickupleavesdoanexperimentcatch(caught)butterflies,动词（词组）(v.),countinsectscollectinsectscollectleaveswriteareportplaychesshaveapicnicgettorideabikeplaytheviolinmakekitescollectstampsmeet(met)afriendputon,动词（词组）(v.),takeoffwake(woke)uphang(hung)upwatchTVgohomegotobedplayputergamesemptythetrashputawaytheclothesgetofftakeatripreadamagazinegotothecinema,二、下列每组单词中，选出与所给单词不同类的一项，并将其字母编号填入题号前的括号内,（）1.pandaA.tigerB.rulerC.zebra（）2.MondayA.dayB.TuesdayC.Friday（）3.handA.legB.footC.tape（）4.oneA.threeB.doorC.seven（）5.doctorA.bodyB.teacherC.nurse,B,A,C,B,A,（）6.whiteA.redB.brownC.skirt（）7.bananaA.peachB.planeC.pear（）8.antA.beeB.butterflyC.dog（）9.headacheA.feelB.coughC.cold（）10.pianoA.guitarB.blouseC.violin,C,B,C,A,B,三、写出下列缩写词的完整形式,1.系动词、助动词、情态动词与副词not的缩写形式isnt_arent_wasnt_werent_dont_doesnt_didnt_wont_wouldnt_cant_couldnt_shant_shouldnt_hasnt_havent_,2.代词与系动词的缩写形式,Im_youre_hes_shes_thats_its_theyre_were_,3.疑问词与系动词的缩写形式,whos_whens_wheres_whats_hows_,4.代词与助动词、情态动词的缩写形式,Id_Ive_Ill_lets_,5.动词与代词宾格的缩写形式,四、写出下列各词的同音异形词,there_right_pear_dear_for_by_no_where_son_week_hare_see_whos_I_here_hi_father_to_,their,write,pair,deer,four,buy/bye,know,wear,Sun,weak,hair,sea,whose,eye,hear,high,farther,two/too,五、写出下列各词的反义词,1.名词day_boy_man_Mr_2.动词go_open_borrow_leave_love_take_learn_find_cry_start_buy_forget_sit_ask_pull_,night,girl,woman,Mrs,e,shut/close,lend,arrive,hate,bring,teach,lose,smile,end/finish,sell,remember,stand,answer,push,3.副词yes_here_always_4.介词in_up_inside_behind_above_after_over_,no,there,never,outof,down,outside,infrontof,below,before,under,5.形容词big_black_bad_ugly_busy_cold_clever_dark_safe_east_easy_far_slow_glad_hard_early_,little/small,white,good,beautiful,free,hot,stupid,bright,dangerous,west,difficult/hard,near,fast,angry,soft/easy,late,less_right_small_light_short_old_poor_noisy_same_weak_thin_ill_these_better_,more,wrong/left,large/big,heavy,tall/long,young/new,rich,quiet,different,strong,thick/fat,well/healthy,those,worse,六、写出下列各词的同义词或近义词,look（看；看见）_across（穿过）_say（说）_dear（昂贵的）_correct（正确的）_dress（裙子）_like（喜欢）_finish（结束）_glad（快乐的）_,see,watch,through,speak,tell,expensive,right,skirt,love,end,stop,happy,tall（高的）_news（消息）_question（问题）_sick（病的）_photo（照片）_reply（回答）_big（大的）_break（休息）_shut（关）_desk（桌子）_,high,information,problem,ill,picture,answer,large,rest,close,table,door（门）_evening（晚上）_fun（有趣的）_many（许多）_sea（海洋）_match（比赛）_pupil（学生）_work（工作）_,gate,night,interesting,much,alotof,lotsof,ocean,petition,contest,student,job,fine（好）_wish（希望）_glass（杯子）_any（一些）_study（学习）_family（家）_laugh（笑）_,nice，good,hope,cup,some,learn,home,house,smile,七、选出与下列图片相符的单词,A,C,A,A,B,()1.A.lampB.nightC.right()2.A.penB.rulerC.book()3.A.spacemanB.princeC.policeman()4.A.boatB.bikeC.car()5.A.squareB.triangleC.rectangle,A,C,B,A,A,()6.A.handB.headC.hair()7.A.bedB.chairC.desk()8.A.plumB.appleC.pear()9.A.SundayB.SaturdayC.Monday()10.A.juiceB.milkC.tea,B,C,A,C,B,()11.A.birdB.horseC.bear()12.A.dogB.catC.hare()13.A.goldfishB.sealC.frog()14.A.wolfB.hippoC.fox()15.A.pigB.sheepC.cow,()16.A.socksB.jeansC.shoes()17.A.churchB.shopC.museum()18.A.juiceB.waterC.thunderstorm()19.A.MoonB.faceC.hole()20.A.kiteB.ringC.shell,C,A,C,A,C,()21.A.mountainB.parkC.lake()22.A.pondB.beachC.desert()23.A.jeepB.busC.train()24.A.treeB.hillC.flower()25.A.fingerB.teethC.arm,C,C,C,A,A,()26.A.dollB.doorC.dollar()27.A.giveB.girlC.boy()28.A.photoB.posterC.police()29.A.icsB.stampC.postcard()30.A.catchB.clockC.watch,A,B,A,B,C,()31.A.birdB.duckC.hamster()32.A.tigerB.lionC.dog()33.A.houseB.shopC.town()34.A.pearB.appleC.plum()35.A.watchB.shellC.necklace,A,B,A,A,C,()36.A.lockB.keyC.television()37.A.hospitalB.churchC.office()38.A.winterB.summerC.spring()39.A.pianoB.deskC.guitar()40.A.sweaterB.shirtC.skirt,A,A,B,A,C,八、写出下列各词的复数形式,I_him_this_her_photo_day_book_cat_watch_tomato_dress_box_diary_strawberry_knife_thief_child_man_woman_mouse_foot_tooth_sheep_fish_,we,them,these,their/them,photos,days,books,cats,watches,tomatoes,dresses,boxes,diaries,strawberries,knives,thieves,children,men,women,mice,feet,teeth,sheep,fish,九、写出下列动词的变换形式,1.写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式drink_look_stay_make_pass_go_watch_brush_fly_study_carry_worry_do_have_,drinks,looks,stays,makes,passes,goes,watches,brushes,flies,studies,carries,worries,does,has,2.写出下列动词的现在分词形式,ask_plant_play_look_dance_take_write_smoke_swim_put_stop_sit_lie_die_,asking,planting,playing,looking,dancing,taking,writing,smoking,swimming,putting,stopping,sitting,lying,dying,3.写出下列动词的过去式形式,ask_pass_play_kick_taste_dance_worry_carry_stop_hit_do_have_,asked,passed,played,kicked,tasted,danced,worried,carried,stopped,hit,did,had,is/am_bee_eat_fly_drink_go_make_throw_cost_cut_let_put_,was,became,ate,flew,drank,went,made,threw,cost,cut,let,put,十、分别写出下列代词的宾格、形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词,I_you_he_she_it_we_they_,1.Mymis34.Sheisat.2.The（衣服）onthedeskareyours,Tom.Pthemon,please.3.Tarefivepinmyfamily.4.Wisyour（父亲的）job?5.Wcameraisthat?Isity?,十一、根据句意及首字母或中文提示完成单词,other/mum,eacher,clothes,ut,here,eople,hat,fathers/dads,hose,ours,6.Hmarethesetrousers?Theyre400yuan.7.Doyoukthewtothepark?8.Itsaseveninthe（晚上）.9.Theboyinbisso（胖的）.10.Wmanisyurfather?Thetallone.,ow,uch,now,ay,bout,evening,lack/blue,fat,hich,11.Hathisredcar?Itsverynice.12.Wherearethe（老师）?Theyreintheiroffice.13.Iliketowtoschooleveryday.14.My（弟弟/哥哥）andIarestudents.15.Weletoos.,ow,bout,teachers,alk,brother,ur,chool,16.Icanp（电脑）games.17.Swecleantheclassroom?18.Jimisfrom（英格兰）.19.Youshouldltotheteacherc.20.Thetoiletisntothecinema.,lay,puter,hall,England,isten,arefully,ext,21.Therearemflowersinthepark.22.Icanplayf.23.Canyoucthenumbers?24.Wehavefive（课）inthemorning.25.My（地址）is12TaihuGarden.,any,ootball,ount,classes,address,26.Jimhasanew（手表）.Itsfromhisparents.27.Dontw.Icanhelpyou.28.CanyouspeakJ?29.AllLucys（朋友）areinherhome.30.Tomhasmany（中国的）friends.,orry,apanese,friends,Chinese,watch,31.Icantfmybook.Wheresit?32.Iwantanapple.Whatdoyouw?33.Readthesen,please.Yes,one,two.34.Mypenfriendsliketowsomeletterstome.35.Isehere?,ind,ant,umbers,rite,verybody/everyone,36.Tyourclothesoff.Itsttogotobed.37.Wareyoufrom?China.38.Tomisill.Whocanlafterhim?39.Stand（在后面）yourparents,please.40.Wheredoyoucfrom?,ake,ime,here,ook,behind,ome,1.Pleselooktheblackboard.Dontlistentheradio.2.Icanseeakitethewall.3.IsHanMeimeidutytoday?4.ThewomanredisMrsBrown.5.Thisisapictureourschool.,十二、用适当的介词填空,at,to,on,on,in,of,6.WuxiisJiangsuProvince.7.IamRowSix.SheisClassOne.8.TheyareGradeTwo.9.WhatsthisEnglish?10.CanyousingthissongJapanese?,in,in,in,in,in,in,11.TheboythegreenbikeisTom.12.Youcantseethebroom.Itsthedoor.13.Youmustlookyourwatchcarefully.14.Wearehome.Jimisschool.15.Theapplesarethetree.,on,behind,after,at,at,on,16.Look!Theoldmanisthetree.17.ThegirlJimandMaryisanAmerican.18.PleasegivethebooksJim.19.Itshotsummer.20.Wegotoschoolsevenonweedays.,in,between,to,in,at,Thankyou！,
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