世纪大学英语综合教程.ppt

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Weshouldliveeachdaywithagentleness,avigor,andakeennessofappreciationwhichareoftenlostwhentimestretchesbeforeusintheconstantpanoramaofmoredaysandmonthsandyearstocome.,DetailedReading_t2_we,?,.,DetailedReading,.,每一天我们都应该怀着柔情,充满活力,心存感激,而这些在来日方长时却常被我们所忽视。,Sowegoaboutourpettytasks,hardlyawareofourlistlessattitudetowardslife.,DetailedReading_t2_sowe,1.Whatdoesthissentenceimply?,Wespendourlifeonmeaninglessthings,butneverrealizethatwearesoindifferenttothetruevalueoflife.,2.TranslatethesentenceintoChinese.,所以我们忙于琐事,几乎不曾意识到自己对生活的态度有多么冷漠。,DetailedReading,ImighthaveshowndisbeliefhadInotbeenaccustomedtosuchresponses,DetailedReading_t4_Imight,Whatcanweinferfromthispartofthesentence?,Theauthorhasbeenusedtogettingresponseslikethis,sosuchresponsesdontseemsounbelievabletoher.,DetailedReading,InspringItouchthebranchesoftreeshopefullyinsearchofabud,thefirstsignofawakeningNatureafterherwinterssleep.,DetailedReading_t5_inspring,TranslatethissentenceintoChinese.,DetailedReading,春天里,我怀着希望触摸着树枝寻找新芽,那是大自然从冬眠中苏醒第一个征象。,Tomethecolorfulseasonsareathrillingandunendingdrama,theactionofwhichstreamsthroughmyfingertips.,DetailedReading_t5_tome,DetailedReading,TranslatethissentenceintoChinese.,对我来说,多彩的季节如同一场动人心魄的永无完结的戏剧,剧中情节从我的指尖流过。,Itishuman,perhaps,toappreciatelittlethatwhichwehaveandtolongforthatwhichwehavenot,.,DetailedReading_t6_Itis,Paraphrasethispartofthesentence.,Perhapsitiscommontoallhumanbeingsthatweseldomfeelthankfulforwhatwehaveandthatweareeagertoownwhatwehavent.,DetailedReading,thrilling:adj.excitingandinteresting,DetailedReading_thrilling,ItissuchathrillingexperiencetoseethevastAfricanlandscape.,Thebookisanotherthrillingstoryofmysteryandsuspense.,DetailedReading,DetailedReading_specify,DetailedReading,specify:v.statesth.inanexactanddetailedway,Thesetoyscantreachthestandardsthestatehasspecified.,TheorderspecifiesaDecemberdeadlineforcompletionofthework.,DetailedReading_condemn,DetailedReading,condemn:v.givesb.aseverepunishmentafterdecidingtheyareguiltyofacrime;sayverystronglythatyoudonotapproveofsth.orsb.,especiallybecauseyouthinkitismorallywrong,Theprisonerwascondemnedtodeath.,Weallstronglycondemnviolenceofanysort.,我们强烈谴责任何形式的暴力行为。,Patterns:condemnsb.fordoingsth.condemnsb.tosth.condemnsb./sth.assth.,DetailedReading_confine,DetailedReading,confine:v.keepsb.orsth.withinthelimitsofaparticularactivityorsubject;ifyouareconfinedtoaplace,youhavetostayinthatplace,especiallybecauseyouareill,Heisconfinedtobedwithillness.,这次事故之后她坐在轮椅上度过了后半生。,Shewasconfinedtoawheelchairfortherestofherlifeaftertheaccident.,Sheconfinesherspeechtoenvironmentalpollution.,这些动词均含“监禁”之意。指把某人关在监狱里,一般罪比较重。较正式用词,指把某人关在监狱里面或者阻止某人离开某地。把某人关进监狱,一般罪比较轻。,DetailedReading_confine2,DetailedReading,Directions:Fillintheblankswiththethreewordsabove.Changetheformwherenecessary.,1.Themurdererwillbefortherestofhislife.2.Janehatesthejobasasecretarybecauseshefeelsintheofficeallday.3.Heattackedapolicemanaftergettingdrunk,andwasfortwoweeks.4.Itscrueltoabirdtoacage.,imprisoned,_,confined,_,jailed,_,confine,_,DetailedReading_appreciativeofsth,DetailedReading,appreciativeofsth.:gratefulforsth.,Theguestsarequiteappreciativeofthehostsentertainment.,Agoodbossshouldbeappreciativeofwhatthestaffdoforhim.,DetailedReading_inundercircumstances,DetailedReading,in/undercircumstances:undertheconditionsthataffectasituation,action,event,etc.,你在目前这种情况下退出是不明智的。,Itisunwiseforyoutoquitunderthepresentcircumstances.,Innocircumstancesshouldyouleaveyourbaggageunattendedintheairport.,DetailedReading_emphasize,DetailedReading,emphasize:v.saysth.inastrongway,Herepeatedlyemphasizedtheimportanceofteamspirit.,keen:adj.,DetailedReading_keen,1)sb.withakeenmindisquicktounderstandthings,Sheiskeenonballet.,2)sb.whoiskeenonsth.isveryinterestedinitorenjoysdoingitverymuch,akeenobserver,akeenmind,DetailedReading,DetailedReading_adopt,DetailedReading,adopt:v.starttodealwithorthinkaboutsth.inaparticularway,Weadoptednewmethodstocultivatingtulipsthisyear.,新技术的采用提高了产品的质量。,Thenewly-adoptedtechniquesimprovedthequalityofproducts.,DetailedReading_takeforgranted,DetailedReading,takeforgranted:expectthatsb.orsth.willalwaysbetherewhenyouneedthemandneverthinkhowimportantorusefultheyare;believethatsth.istruewithoutmakingsure,Mostofus,busywithwork,takeourfamilyforgranted.,不要想当然地认为努力一定会换来成功。,Donttakeitforgrantedthathardworkiscertainlyfollowedbysuccess.,DetailedReading_picture,DetailedReading,picture:v.imaginesth.bymakinganimageinyourmind,IhadnevermetJohn,butIpicturedhimasapale,thinyoungmanwearingglasses.,DetailedReading_characterize,DetailedReading,characterize:v.betypicalofaperson,placeorthing,PicassosworkTheTragedyischaracterizedbydominantuseofblue.,Thespaciousentrancehallcharacterizesallthebuildingshere.,DetailedReading_deaf,DetailedReading,deaf:adj.,1)physicallyunabletohearanythingorunabletohearwell,Themanagerisdeaftothecustomerscomplaints.,2)beunwillingtohearorlistentosth.,Itisamazingthatthedeafpeoplecandancesobeautifullywithouthearingthemusic.,Shewasdeaftohispleas.,deafanddumbdeafasapostbedeaftosth.fallondeafears,Collocations:,DetailedReading_takein,DetailedReading,takein:understandandremembernewfactsandinformation,Thesmartboycanalwaystakeinwhattheteacherteachesinclassquickly.,我怀疑他是否真的听进了我说的话,他看起来心不在焉的。,IdoubtwhetherhereallytakesinwhatIamsaying;heseemssobeabsent-minded.,DetailedReading_grateful,grateful:adj.feelingthatyouwanttothanksb.becauseofsth.kindthattheyhavedone,orshowingthisfeeling,Wearereallyverygratefultoyouforallyouhavedoneforus.,Thewinnersmiledathisparents,gratefulfortheirsupport.,这两个形容词均有“感谢的、感激的”之意。普通用词,强调因对方的恩惠、好意或帮助,从内心产生的感激之情。与grateful基本同义,但语气较强,强调以行动或言语来感谢。,Hefeltgratefulforhisfriendshelpwhenhewasintrouble.,Themillionairesgenerosityshowsheisreallyappreciativeforhisfamilymemberssupporttohisbusiness.,CF:gratefulonecanonlyseewhatremainstobedone.Curie,Polishphysicist,不要注意已经做了哪些,只要去考虑还有哪些要做的。波兰物理学家居里夫人,UsefulExpressions,BlankFilling,Discussion,PictureTalking,WritingPractice,ProverbsandQuotations,AfterReading_proverbsandquotations2,4.Ourdestinyoffersnotthecupofdespair,butthechaliceofopportunity.Nixon,AmericanPresident,命运给我们的不是失望之酒,而是机会之杯。美国总统尼克松,5.Thehighestresultofeducationistolerance.HelenKeller,AmericanWriter,宽容是教育的最好成果。美国作家海伦凯勒,UsefulExpressions,BlankFilling,Discussion,PictureTalking,WritingPractice,ProverbsandQuotations,
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