20120417大学英语B统考辅导.ppt

统考语音辅导（四）,施顶立2012.4.14,一、交际用语二、词汇与语法三、阅读理解四、完形填空五、英译汉六、写作,一、交际用语打招呼,1、-_!Welcometotheparty.（9）-MerryChristmas!Itsverykindofyoutoinviteus.A：HappybirthdayB：MerryChristmasC：CongratulationsD：Haveagoodday答案：B,-_-Youtoo!A：MerryChristmas!B：Whatabeautifulday!C：Helpyourself!D：Itsverykindofyou!答案：A,购物,3、Howmuchisthatmeat,please?（10）-_A：Tenoclock.B：Tenyuanakilo.C：Ilikeitverymuch.D：Idontlike.答案：B,2、-WhatcanIdoforyou?-_（9）A：Iwantakiloofpears.B：Youcandoinyourownway.C：Thanks.D：Excuseme.Imbusy.答案：A,2、-Morning,sir._-Ivelearntthatsilkisfamoushere.CanIgetsome?A：Canyouhelpme?B：Whatsthematterwithyou?C：Canyougivemeahand?D：AnythingIcandoforyou?答案：DCanIhelpyou?/WhatcanIdoforyou?/AnythingIcandoforyou?,恭喜,4、-Congratulations!Youwonthefirstprizeintodaysspeechcontest.（9）-_A：Yes,Ibeattheothers.B：No,no,Ididntdoitwell.C：Thankyou.D：Itsapleasure.答案：C,邀请,1、-Wouldyouliketoseeafilm?-_A：Yes,Idloveto.B：Doit,please.C：No,youlikeit?D：Howdoyoudo?答案：A,5、-HowaboutgoingtodinnerattheMexicanrestauranttonight?（9）-_A：Forgetit.B：Sorry,IlikeMexicanfood.C：Thatsgreat!D：Gladyoulikeit.答案：C,1、-Whatwouldyouliketohave,meatorfish?-_.A：EitherwilldoB：Yes,IlikemeatC：Yes,IlikefishD：No,theyarenotmyfavorite答案：A,5、-Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithusthisevening?-_A：No,Ialreadyhaveplans.B：Idloveto,butImbusytonight.C：No,Ireallydontlikebeingwithyou.D：Imill,soIshouldntgoout.答案：B,MIND类,5、-Doyoumindmysmokinghere?-_A：No,thanks.B：Yes,Ido.C：Yes.Idrathernot.D：Goodidea.答案：B,问路（直接指路/我也是新来的）,2、-Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothebusstop?-_（10）A：Yes,gostraightdownthiswaytotheend.B：Whydoyouaskmetheway?C：Yes,Iwill.D：No,Icanttellyouthat.答案：A,2、-HowdoIgettothecinema?-_A：Itsveryfar.B：Yes,thereisacinemanearhere.C：Itswellknown.D：Godownthisstreetandturnleft.答案：D,3、-WhereistheLoanDepartment,please?-_A：Whoareyou?B：Thisway,please.C：Idontwanttosayanything.D：WhatcanIdoforyou?答案：B,4、-Madam,doallthebusesgodowntown?-A：Wow,yougottheidea.B：No,nevermind.C：Prettywell,Iguess.D：Sorry,Imnewhere.答案：D,3、-HowcanIgettothenearestpostoffice?-_A：Itisalongwayfromhere.B：Sorry,Iamnewhere.C：Whydontyouwalk?D：Hereitis.答案：B,请求（肯定回答sure/ofcourse/byallmeans）,2、-CanIborrowyourdigitalcameraforacoupleofdays?-_A：Yes,youmaynotborrow.B：Yes,goon.C：Sure,hereyouare.Enjoyyourjourney.D：Itdoesntmatter.答案：C,5、-MayIuseyourbikeforamoment?-_A：Itswell.B：Itdoesntmatter.C：Byallmeans.D：Ihavenoidea.答案：C,请求（不行。sorry或Imafraid，并解释原因）,4、-Hello,mayItalktothedirectornow?-_A：Sorry,heisbusyatthemoment.B：No,youcant.C：Sorry,youcant.D：Idontknow.答案：A,2、-Excuseme,couldyoutellmehowtogettothepostoffice?-_.A：YoucantmissitB：IdontknowC：No,IcantD：Sorry,butIamastrangerheremyself答案：D,5、-Hello,mayItalktothedirectornow?（10）-_A：Sorry,heisbusyatthemoment.B：No,youcant.C：Sorry,youcant.D：Idontknow.答案：A,1、-MayIborrowyourumbrellaforamoment?-_.（10）A：No,youcantdoitB：Sorry,butyoumaynotC：Well,IamafraidIamgoingtouseitmyselfD：Ofcoursenot.Imgoingtoneeditmyself答案：C,5、-Wearegoingtohaveasingingpartytonight.Wouldyouliketojoinus?-_（10）A：Imafraidnot,becauseIhavetogotoanimportantmeeting.B：Ofcoursenot.Ihavenoidea.C：No,Icant.D：Thatsallset.答案：A,语法题一道,3、-Doesthatteahaveenoughsugarinit?（9）-_A：Yes,itis.Thankyou.B：Yes,itdoes.Thankyou.C：Yes,Iwill.Thankyou.D：Yes,Ido.Ilikeit.答案：B,二、词汇与语法（第9套）,1、Somefamoussingersliveonthe_fromtheirrecordsales.A：salaryB：priceC：billD：income答案：DA工资B价格C账单D收入,2、Fortunately,Jackwasonlyslightlyinjuredinthetraffic_.A：incidentB：eventC：caseD：accident答案：DA小插曲；突然事件B事件C案例；事例D事故；意外,3、Ilikesportsand_mybrother.A：sodoesB：soisC：soD：solike答案：AIamChineseandsoismybrother.IamlearningEnglishandsoismybrother.IwillgotoAmericaandsowillmybrother.,4、Itstimewe_thelecturebecauseeverybodyhasarrived.A：willstartB：shallstartC：startD：started答案：DIts(high)time使用虚拟语气，从句用过去时。Isuggestthatyougotoschoolearly.,5、Howcanhe_ifheisnot_?A：listen;hearingB：hear;listeningC：belistening;heardD：behearing;listenedto答案：Bhear：听到；listen(to)：听情态动词、时态等搭配,第10套,1、Helenwasseriouslyinjuredinacar_.A：incidentB：accidentC：eventD：matter答案：BD事情,2、Pickingappleswashardwork,_theyreallyenjoyedit.A：andB：soC：butD：or答案：C连词,3、Weoftenget_whenpeoplecutinline.A：annoyingB：annoyedC：toannoyD：annoy答案：B一般而言，人：-ed；物：-ingThebookisinteresting./Iaminterestedinthebook.get相当于be动词,4、Boththekidsandtheirparents_English,Ithink.Iknowitfromtheiraccent.A：isB：beenC：areD：was答案：C,5、_thesehonourshereceivedasumofmoney.A：ExceptB：ButC：BesidesD：Outside答案：CC：除了。AExcept表示排除某种情况，如：Everybodyexceptmelooksdownuponhim.Hereceivednothingexcept/butthesehonours.,词汇语法题覆盖面很广，且不少有一定难度。因此强烈建议多看几遍十套模拟题中的这个题型！,三、阅读理解,判断正误可根据自己的习惯先看原文或先看题但做题时务必找到原文出处再下手讲解第10套模拟题,MartinLutherKingwasablackminister,whobecameagreatleaderofthecivilrightsmovementinthe1950sand1960s.KingwasbornonJanuary15,1929inAtlanta,Georgia.Whenhewasyoung,hewasstronglyinfluencedbyThoreauandIndianleaderMahatmaGandhisideaofnon-violentresistance.HavingreceivedaPh.D(DoctorofPhilosophy)fromBostonUniversity,hebecameapoliticalandreligiousleaderofthenon-violentcivilrelightsmovementin1955.OnAugust28,1963,heledover250,000AmericansonamarchinWashingtonD.C.tofightfortheCivilRightsLawtoguaranteeequalityforallpeople,anddeliveredhisbestknownspeechIHaveaDreambeforetheLincolnMemorial.ThedreamisadreamofbrotherlyloveandequalityfortheBlackandWhite.Thus,hewasawardedtheNobelPrizeforpeacein1964,buthewasmurderedfouryearslater.Thoughhedied,hewasgreatlyrespectedandlovedbytheAmericans,boththewhiteandtheblack.ByvoteofCongressin1968,thethirdMondayofeveryJanuaryisnowafederalholidayinLutherKingshonor.Helivesinpeoplesheartsforever.,(1)、MartinLutherKingwasmurderedwhenhewas39yearsold.A：TB：F原文：Thus,hewasawardedtheNobelPrizeforpeacein1964,buthewasmurderedfouryearslater.答案：A,(2)、MartinLutherKingwasablackministeronly.A：TB：F原文：MartinLutherKingwasablackminister,whobecameagreatleaderofthecivilrightsmovementinthe1950sand1960s.答案：B,(3)、MartinLutherKingsDayhasbeenafederalholidayformorethan40years.A：TB：F原文：ByvoteofCongressin1968,thethirdMondayofeveryJanuaryisnowafederalholidayinLutherKingshonor.答案：A,(4)、Theunderlinedworddeliveredinthesecondparagraphcouldbereplacedbygave.A：TB：F原文：anddeliveredhisbestknownspeech答案：A,(5)、ThebesttitleforthispassageisCivilRightsLaw.A：TB：F答案：B,四选一型：合理推测词义；避免以偏概全；把握主旨大意。第9套模拟题讲解,IntheUnitedStates,itisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneveryearlyinthemorning.Ifyoutelephonehimearlyintheday,whileheisshavingorhavingbreakfast,thetimeofthecallshowsthatthematterisveryimportantandrequiresimmediateattention./Thesamemeaningisattachedtotelephonecallsmadeafter11:00pm.Ifsomeonereceivesacallduringsleepinghours,heassumesitsamatteroflifeordeath./Thetimechosenforthecallcommunicatesitsimportance.Insociallife,timeplaysaveryimportantpart./IntheU.S.A.gueststendtofeeltheyarenothighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.Butitisnottrueinallcountries.,Inotherareasoftheworld,itmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmenttoofarinadvancebecauseplanswhicharemadeforadatemorethanaweekawaytendtobeforgotten./Themeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld.Thus,misunderstandingsarisebetweenpeoplefromdifferentculturesthattreattimedifferently./PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife,forexample.Ifpeoplearenotprompt,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsible.IntheU.S.noonewouldthinkofkeepingabusinessassociatewaitingforanhour,itwouldbetooimpolite.Aperson,whois5minuteslate,willsayafewwordsofexplanation,thoughperhapshewillnotcompletethesentence.,(1)、Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?_A：ItisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneinthemorningandinsleepinghoursintheU.S.B：Theroleoftimeinsociallifeovertheworld.C：Ifpeoplearelate,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsibleintheU.S.D：Noteverycountrytreatstheconceptoftimeasthesame.答案：B。其他选项以偏概全。,(2)、Whatdoesitmeaninthepassageifyoucallsomeoneduringhisorhersleepinghours?_A：Amatterofwork.B：Amatteroflifeordeath.C：Youwanttoseehimorher.D：Youwanttomakeanappointmentwithhimorher.原文：Ifsomeonereceivesacallduringsleepinghours,heassumesitsamatteroflifeordeath.答案：B,(3)、WhichofthefollowingtimeisproperifyouwanttomakeanappointmentwithyourfriendintheU.S.A.?A：at7:00amB：at4:00pmC：atthemidnightD：at4am答案：B,(4)、Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?_A：IntheU.S.A.gueststendtofeeltheyarehighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.B：Nomisunderstandingsarisebetweenpeoplefromdifferentculturesabouttheconceptoftime.C：ItmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmentwellinadvanceintheU.S.A.D：PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife.答案：D,(5)、Fromthepassagewecansafelyinferthat_A：itsamatteroflifeordeathifyoucallsomeoneindaytime.B：themeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld.C：itmakesnodifferenceintheU.S.whetheryouareearlyorlateforabusinessparty.D：ifapersonislateforadate,heneedntmakesomeexplanation.答案：B,四、完形填空（第9套）,Manypeoplewouldagreethatstressisamajorprobleminmodernlife.Itiscertainlytruethatworryandquarrelcancauseallkindsofillnesses,1backachetosevereheadaches,orevenmoreseriouscomplaintssuchashighbloodpressure.A：ofB：underC：acceptD：fromE：on,Manyofusthink2stressassomethingthatotherpeopleimposeonus.Weoftencomplainabouthowotherpeopleputus3pressure.Butweshouldtrynottoletsuchpressureaffectus.Weshouldnotforgetthatwearelargelyresponsibleforsomeofthestressourselves.Wesometimestake4moreworkthanourbodiesandourmindscanhandle.Weshouldlearnto5ourlimitations.Weshouldbeawareofwhichthingsarereallyimportantandwhicharenot.A：ofB：underC：acceptD：fromE：on,Intheeighteenthcentury,citiesbecamelargerandlarger.Peoplemovedfromthecountrysideandsmalltownstothe1becausetherewasmoreworkforthemtodointhecities.OnSundaysandholidays,theylikedtoleavethecitiesandhaveagoodtimeinthecountryside.Butnotevery2hadahorseorawagon（四轮马车）.Peopleneededasimplermeansoftransportation.Inventorsinmanycountriestriedtosolvethisproblem.A：appearedB：citiesC：familyD：meansE：ride,第10套,Thefirstbicycle,whichwasverysimple,3in1790.Peoplecalledthehorseonwheel.Thenin1861,aftermanyimprovementsbeingmade,thebicyclebecameapractical4oftransportation.Peoplelikedbikesbecausetheywerentasexpensiveashorsesanddidntneedtobefed.Theycouldgoanywhereandwereeasyto5.A：appearedB：citiesC：familyD：meansE：ride,五、英译汉,(1)、Thestudentsareencouragedtodomorelistening,readingandwritingbytheirteacher.老师鼓励学生们做更多听力、阅读和写作。（被动转主动）(2)、Ivebeensobusylately,Ihaventhadtimetocallanybody.我最近一直非常忙，所以（一直）没有时间打电话给任何人。（时态，逻辑关联词）Cf.Imsorry,butIcantgowithyou.很抱歉，我不能跟你一起去。,(3)、Isleptsoundlyallnight.我整晚都睡得很香。（词义理解）(4)、Ihopewecanhavesomesnowthiswinter.我希望今年冬天能下雪。（语言习惯转换。不要按字面直译成：“我希望今年冬天我们可以有一些雪。”）,(1)、HehastaughtEnglishinthisuniversityeversincehemovedtothiscity.自从他搬到这座城市，他就一直在这所大学教英语。（语序转换，时态）(2)、WearegettingreadyforourEnglishexamination.我们正在为英语考试做准备。/我们正在准备英语考试。（时态，避免“我们”的重复）,(3)、Shelookslovelywhensheishappy.她开心的时候看起来很可爱。（语序调整，中文习惯）(4)、Iveneverheardsuchgoodmusicinacomputergame.我从没在电脑游戏中听到过这么棒/好的音乐。（时态，介词短语位置）,英译汉小结,总原则：要译成汉语，不是英式汉语。注意从句、介词短语等语序的调整。注意体现出原文的时态，尤其是各类完成时：havedonehaddonehavebeendoing注意语态的转变，英语多被动，汉语多主动。注意逻辑关联词的增减。题少分多，不能掉以轻心！,六、写作,结构一定要清晰，建议分段。1&3MyViewoftheCountryLifeandTownLife内容需包括以下方面：1.有一种观点认为：城市生活比乡村生活好；2.你对这种观点的看法；3.你的结论。结构：1.复述观点，总括我的观点（同意/反对）2.原因：一、二、三3.总结（因此，我认为）,2&91.介绍你的一位英语老师；2.说明他（她）的主要教学方法以及你的看法。MyTeacherofEnglish结构：1.总起（我的英语老师是，我们都很喜欢。）2.主要教学方法（举例说明老师很耐心、友善等等。）3.我的看法（我很感谢我的英语老师，他帮我如何如何让我如何如何）,3&101.你特别喜欢的运动；2.你喜欢的理由。MyFavoriteSport结构：1.总起（我很喜欢运动，最喜欢的是）2.喜欢的原因（一、二、三）3.总结（因此我很喜欢）,4.1回忆值得记忆的一天；2说明为什么值得记忆。ADaytoRemember结构：1.总起（我印象很深的一天是）2.展开（那天发生了什么）3.提升（那天对我很重要，因为我懂得了）,5.1.你的主要兴趣和爱好；2.描述一项兴趣。MyInterests结构：1.总起（我有很多兴趣爱好，今天我要讲的是）2.展开（分点描述这个爱好的好处：一、二、三）3.总结（因此我非常喜欢这项爱好，推荐给你）,6&7.MyFavoriteMeansofGettingInformation1现代社会获取信息的方式很多；2我最喜欢的获取信息的方式。结构：1.总起（现代社会有很多获取信息的方式，比如但我最喜欢的是）2.原因（一、二、三）3.结论（因此我最喜欢这种方式）,行文注意:最好写上标题，直接抄题目要求中的标题即可；注意大小写：标题中的实词要大写；每句首字母要大写；一些专有名词要大些（English,China,Beijing）。注意检查拼写。会的词在输入过程中出错不值得。注意标点使用。注意连接词的使用。,电脑输入英文时标点的使用：逗号、句号等与前一个词之间没有空格，与后一个词之间有一个空格。句号、问号等之后的词首字母应大写。如：Goodmorning.Howareyou?以下情况都是错误的：Goodmorning.Howareyou?（句号后没空格）Goodmorning.Howareyou?（句号前不该有空格）Goodmorning.howareyou?（句号后首字母没有大写）,英语中句号比逗号多，与中文相反。不要一逗到底。MyEnglishteacherisMissZhang,Ilikeherverymuch.()MyEnglishteacherisMissZhang.Ilikeherverymuch.()MyEnglishteacherisMissZhang,andIlikeherverymuch.(),“起承转合”连接词（强烈推荐!）“起”first,firstly,atfirst,firstofallinthebeginning,inthefirstplace,tobeginwith,tostartwith,“承”second,secondly,third,thirdlyatthesametime,meanwhilebesides,inaddition(to),furthermore,whatsmore,moreoverinfact,indeedparticularly,inparticularinotherwords,also,so,soon,“转”but,however,anyway,yet,otherwise,whereasafterall(毕竟),especially,inparticularontheotherhandonthecontrary,“合”atlast,finally,aboveall,atlength,eventuallyonthewholeinbrief,briefly,insum,insummary,tosumup,tosummarize,修改举例TheComputerTodaythecomputerisveryuseful,andithelpsustowork.Itisusedinscience,business,industry,andeducation.Wecanwatchnewsbothathomeandabroad,exchangesomeideas,sende-mailsandmakephonecalls.Wecanalsoenjoymusic,watchsportsgames.Wecantakeremotecoursesthroughcomputerandreadvariousbooksandshoponline.Studentscanstudybythemselvesthroughschoolnetwork.Asastudent,IlikethecomputerbecauseitcanhelpmestudyEnglish.IoftenlistentoEnglishsongsandnews,andIcanlearnsomegoodideaswiththecomputer.Thecomputerhasmadeourlifefullofhappiness.,TheComputerTodaythecomputerisveryuseful,andithasbeenofgreathelpinourworkanddailylife./Firstofall,thecomputerhelpsustokeepintouchwitheachother.Wecanwatchnewsbothathomeandabroad,exchangeideas,sende-mailsandmakephonecalls.Second,thecomputerhasmadeourlifemorecolorful.Wecanenjoymusic,watchsportsgamesandmoviesonlineanytimewewant.Whatsmore,wecanevenshoponline,whichwasimpossibleseveralyearsago.,Third,thecomputerhasalsomadeourstudymoreconvenientandefficient（有效率的）.Wecantakeremotecoursesthroughcomputerandreadvariousbooksonline.Thatistosay,studentscanstudybythemselves./Inaword,thecomputerisplayingamoreandmoreimportantroleintheworld.Andaslongaswehaveacomputer,ourlifewillalwaysbefullofexcitementandhappiness.,更多写作举例,(1)MyEnglishStudyEnglishstudyisapainstakingyetmostrewardingexperienceforme.MyexperienceinstudyingEnglishbeganinjuniormiddleschool.IwasinterestedinEnglishverymuch.Iwasatthetopofmyclass.WhenIwenttoseniormiddleschool,however,myexperiencewithEnglishstudywasverydifferent.Mynewteacheroftenpunishedus.AndmyeagernesstostudyEnglishweakened.However,thatstatedidntlastlong.WhenIwenttocollegeespeciallywhenIwasofferedanopportunitytostudyEnglishinanonlinecourse,Iworkedhardtomeetthestandardssetbythecourse.Andfinally,Ireapedthebenefitsofallmyhardwork.NotonlydoesmyEnglishstudyexperienceteachmethevalueofhardwork,butitalsogivesmeinsightsintoanotherculture.（使用词汇高级，语言比较连贯，句式有变化，且使用了最后一段那样的高级句式。）,(2)AdvantagesandDisadvantagesoftheMobilePhoneCellphonesdoplayanimportantroleinpeoplesdailylife,buteverycoinhastwosides.Tostartwith,asawirelessmobilephone,itsconvenientfortheuseratanytimetocontactothers.Secondly,itsahelpfulcompanion.Withamultifunctionalcellphoneinhand,onecaneasilysurfthenet,anddownloadwhatheneeds.However,thecellphonehasmanydisadvantages.Foronething,themachineitselfisveryexpensiveanditslocalserviceisverycostly,nottomentionitsradiationtotheusershealth.Inmyopinion,withitsexpensesbeingreducedsharply,itsdevelopmentwillhaveabrighterfuture.Thereforeitsadvantageswillfaroutweighitdisadvantages.,（3）假如你是李明，遗失了一本书。写一则寻物启事：1.书在哪里遗失的；2.这本书对你很重要；3.拾到者应该如何和你联系。IamLiMing.YesterdayIwasinTianhuasupermarket,thesupermarketonHuangshanStreet.WhenIwasbuyingsomefood,IleftmyEnglishbookthere.ButearlythisdaywhenIwenttothere,itwasnolongerthere.Thebookisveryimportanttome,becausenextweekIwillhaveanEnglishtest.Thebookisblack,withmynameonthefirstpage.Ifyouhavethebook,pleasegiveittome.Idothankyouverymuch.Mytelephonenumberis1303186*.Oryoucangotomyhome,TianshanStreet,Number101.Youcanfindme.Thankyou!（标黄的句子使用了同位语。这类题目考的是描述性语言的使用能力，考试中不鲜见，建议积累。）,(4)SmokingisHarmfulTherearethousandsofpeoplesmokingallovertheworld.Butweallknowthatsmokinghasalotofdisadvantages.Firstly,smokingcouldcausemanykindsofdiseases,especiallylungcancer.Secondly,smokingmakesyouspendmoremoneyinyourdailylife.Thirdly,smokingcancauseairpollution.Otherwise,ifyoudontsmoke,itwillbringyousomebenefits.Firstly,non-smokingwillmakeyouhealthierthansmokingdo.Secondly,non-smokingcouldloweryoudailyexpenses.Thirdly,non-smokingcouldmakeourairwebreatheclearerandfresher.（这篇的优点是结构做的很好，列的论据非常清楚明了。但语言质量不高。知道otherwise这样的词非常好，但用在这里不合适，文中的otherwise改为Ontheotherhand更妥。）,(5)写通知Fellowstudents,TomorrowallthestudentsinourclasswillvisittheScienceMuseum.Wewillgothereonfoot.Pleaseensurethatallofuswillbeatourschoolgateat8oclock.Therearesomerequirementsasfollowing:First,listencarefullyandtakenotesduringyourvisit.Second,writedownthesubjectsinwhichyouareinterested.Third,pleaserememberthatitisnotallowedtotakephotosorspeakloudlyinthemuseum.Itisaninterestingandsignificantvisit,whichwillopenupoureyes.Iamsurethatallofthestudentswillhaveagoodtimethere.Thankyou!（这则通知语言到位，层次清晰，表达流畅。尤其是祈使句和陈述句的应用非常娴熟，时态处理也没有问题。）,(6)MyClassmateItsmypleasuretointroduceoneofmybestclassmatestoallofyou.Sheisa24-year-oldgirlwhoseEnglishnameisMichelle.Herappearanceissocuteandattractive.Sheishard-working,andalsohasagoodsenseofhumorassheoftenmakesuslaugh.Sheisverygoodatsinginganddancesverywelltoo.LastyearshegotthesecondprizeintheNationalSingingCompetitionofCollegeStudents.Weareextremelyproudofher.Shealsolikessportsverymuch,assheworksoutinthegymtwiceaweek.Swimmingisherfavouritesport.Thereforeshekeepsfitbyexercising.Wearegoodfriendsfor5years.Weoftenhelpeachother.Andweresurethatourfriendshipwilllastforever.（对人物性格、特征、爱好等的描述值得借鉴。）,(7)WhichMeansofTransportationdoYouPrefer?Personallyspeaking,Iprefertravellingmethodsthatarebothenvironmentalandbeneficialtomeaswell.Myfavouritetypeoftransportationisbicycle.Theydonotusefossilfuel,andarethereforeenvironment-friendly.Theydonotreleaseanyharmfulchemicalstopollutetheenvironmenteither,whichisverygood.Ridingbicyclescanalsobeverybeneficialtomybody.Itisagoodexercisethatcanimprovethestrengthofmylungsandheart.Italsobuildsthemusclesofmybody,makingmefitter.Bicyclesarealsoveryeconomical:mostfamiliescanaffordoneforeachmember.Itisalsofuntorideoutwithyourfamily.Butwhenthedistanceoftravelgrowslonger,Iwouldgenerallyselectpublictransportationsuchasthebusorprivatecars.（这篇列举了自行车的众多好处，但显得比较凌乱，没有进行整合归类。启示是：写作前列个简要提纲很有必要。）,写作总结,看到题目后要先构思，想好结构；要分段，三段看起来最美观（短前要空格）；要写（抄）标题，除了应用文体；注意标点的使用方法；注意一些连接词的使用；最后要检查拼写。,自由提问Anyquestions?,祝大家考试顺利！Wishyouasuccess!,