高一英语上学期周练试题（10.16）

河北定州中学2016-2017学年第一学期高一英语周练试题（五）一、选择题1Hot _the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.A. although B. asC. while D. however2Mrs. Green stood up the 16-year-old boy, saying that he shouldnt have been punished. A. in honour of B. in terms of C. in the form of D. in defence of3When he was driving home, he was stopped by the policeman and was _of speeding.A. charged B. blamedC. accused D. warned4Ron, I congratulate you on your success.Thanks, but the honor _ to all the people here.A. is belonged B. belongsC. is belonging D. belonged5 Only when _ me _ what trouble she was in.A. did she tell ; I realized B. she told ; I realizedC. did she tell ; did I realize D. she told ; did I realize6 Traffic accidents are usually very hard to _. Sure enough, remember what we _ the last one. It was troublesome.A. deal with; did with B. do with; dealt withC. deal with; do with D. do with; deal with7Will you join us in the discussion? Well, I wont join you unless Wang Lin _ too.A. will be asked B. is asked C. asked D. be asked8What should I wear for the party, darling? Were already late!A. Come on! B. Cheer up!C. Its a long story. D. Dont mention it.9A group of soldiers with water and food were sent to _the miners.A. recover B. organize C. rescue D. view10_ you know, this is the day the quake happenedA. It B. As C. That D. What二、阅读理解Scientists are making new studies of color and its effects on our health. They have known for a long time that the color of a room or the color of the light in it can affect our feelings and emotions. Many prisons and hospitals have at least one room that is painted pink. Officials have found that light and color can produce physical changes in our bodies.Professor Falfan worked with a group of 9 disabled children at school in Albert. Two of the children were blind. The other seven had normal sight. The scientists changed the color of the school room, and then looked for changes in blood pressure, heart beat and breathing rate. The effects of color changes were the same for the blind children as for those with normal sight. Their blood pressure dropped from about 120 to 100. Similar changes were reported in heart-beat and the breathing. The children were also calmer and less excited. Then the colors of the room were returned to orange and white. Blood pressure, heart-beat and breathing rate went up and the children became excited again.Professor Falfan said different colors produce different levels of light energy. He said the differences seem to affect chemicals in the brain that carry messages from nerve to nerve and from nerve to muscle.11Light and color can affect _.Aonly ones feelings and emotionsBones energyCones mental changesDones heart-beat, brain activities, blood pressure, feelings and emotions12The color of pink had a calming effect, that is to say, the color affects _.Athe chemicals in the brainBthe eyesCthe skinDthe muscle13According to the text, orange and white are colors which can make people _.A. calm B. active C. sick D. blind14The colors in the school room mentioned in the passage were changed from _.A. orange to whiteB. orange to dark blueC. orange and white to pink or some other colorsD. gray to more colors阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Traveling without a map in different countries, I find out about different ways of directions every time I ask “How can I get to the post office?”Foreign tourists are often puzzled in Japan because most streets there dont have name signs. In Japan, people use landmarks (地标) in their directions instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.”People in Los Angeles, the US, have no idea of distance on the map: they measure distance by time, not miles. “How far away is the post office?” you ask. “Oh,” they answer, “its about five minutes from here.” You dont understand completely, “Yes, but how many miles away is it, please?” To this question you wont get an answer, because most probably they dont know it themselves.People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions because tourists seldom understand the Greek language. Instead, a Greek will often say, “Follow me.” Then hell lead you through the streets of the city to the post office.Sometimes a person doesnt know the answer to your question. What happens in the situation? A New Yorker might say, “Sorry, I have no idea.” But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers “I dont know.” People there believe that “I dont” is impolite. They usually give an answer, but often a wrong one. So a tourist can get lost very easily in Yucatan! However, one thing will help you everywhere in the world. Its body language.15Which of the following is probably an example of Japanese directions?A. “The post office is at Street Kamira.”B. “Turn right at the hospital and go past a school.”C. “The post office is about five minutes from here.”D. “Go south two miles. Turn west and then go another mile.”16Why dont people in Los Angeles give directions in miles?A. They prefer to lead you the way.B. They prefer to use body language.C. They often have no idea of distance measured by miles.D. They use landmarks in their directions instead of distance.17How do Greeks give directions?A. Using street names.B. Using landmarks.C. Leading people the way.D. Giving people a wrong direction.18 According to the last paragraph, we can learn that_.A. people in Yucatan always give wrong directionsB. people in Mexico know streets name wellC. body language makes you get lost in YucatanD. people in Mexico prefer to use body language阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。When I was in my fourth year of teaching, I was a high school track coach (田径教练). One year, I had a student, John, who changed to our school from Greece, and seemed to be interested in sports, so I encouraged him to join our track team. I explained to him that even though he had never taken part in it before, I did believe that he could do well in any event, and l would be willing to teach him at whichever ones interested him. He accepted the offer, and began to work hard at every practice. About a month later, I had found out from other ways that John was a first-class tennis player, winning many prizes in his home country. I went to him, asking, “John, I really enjoy that you came out for the track team, but why didnt you play tennis instead? It seems that would interest you a lot more, since youre so good at it.” John answered, “Well, I like tennis, but you told me that you believed in me, and that you thought I could do well in track, so I wanted to try it for that reason.” From then on, I often remember my students reply. I told it to a friend and she suggested I write it down to share somewhere with more teachers. No matter how critical (不满的) students can be of themselves, Ive found that a simple “I trust that you can do it!” can go a long way!19 According to Paragraph l, the author seems to think more about Johns _. A. PE marks B. home country C. interest in sports D. state of health20Why did John take part in the track team? A. He had been an excellent runner. B. He was encouraged by his teacher. C. He liked running more than tennis. D. He had no tennis coach to train him.21The purpose of this passage is probably to _. A. build a close teacher-student relationship B. introduce a new way of sports training C. explain the value of sports and games D. show the importance of encouraging22The passage is mainly written for _. A. teachers B. parents C. students D. players三、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。War started in our house in late July with a month to go before my first day of collegeIt was a battle of wills over what college I was to attendMom wanted me to attend a famous .school, and I wanted to go to a small writing collegeEvery night for two weeks, we argued, shouted and gave treatments until both sides went to bed with regretsIt was mostly my Since my junior year of high school, I had at being a nurseI took all the science courses, and even worked as a in my towns local hospitalMy was to help the sick and be superwoman to the worldYet, graduation and college neared, it all changedTreating the sick was , but not what I was meant to do for the of my lifeI could picture myself in hospitals, making rounds, and taking , but I couldnt picture myself happyIt wasnt the .I wantedThen, I realized I had been creating and writing stories for as long as I could I loved it, and writing was what I had been doing as a It was going to be my careerAnd it had to beOn August 1st, Mom and I sat down at the dinner table and I told her that she had every .to choose where to spend her money, just like I had every right to decide where I wanted to go to schoolIf it was her choice not to any of my college education, then I would take a year off to work and earn money so I could go to the college I wantedStanding by my decision to be a writer had my firm belief to my momFinally we were at , and she decided to support me, which the world to meBefore that time, I had never stood up my parents on any major decisionChoosing which college to attend me to become a separate and complete adultI am now finished with my first semester as a Professional Writing major and I cannot wait to see what comes next23Acooking Bgardening Cnursing Dwriting24Amedical Bwarm Cmental Dsilent25Asuccess Bduty Cfault Dturn26Awondered Baimed Cpointed Dlooked27Astudent Bvolunteer Cgraduate Ddoctor28Agoal Bjob Ctask Dpost29Abefore Bafter Cuntil Das30Arough Bnoble Cmild Dtough31Arest Bpart Cwhole Dhalf32Anotices Bexaminations Ctemperatures Ddrugs33Afuture Beffect Cdrill Didea34Asee Bwait Cfind Dremember35Aprocess Bhobby Crule Dbusiness36Achance Btime Cright Dability37Afinance Bexpect Craise Doffer38Adoubted Bfollowed Cshaken Dproven39Apeace Bwar Cease Dplay40Aattached Bapplied Cdevoted Dmeant41Afor Bagainst Cover Dby42Aforced Bpromised Callowed DReminded四、短文改错43此题要求改正所给短文中的错误，短文中有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。My friend Nick told me story about his experience back in the US, which was very interested. One day he was having a yard sale and the old man living next door come by to help. As the old man looked over the things in the yard that was to be sold, he stopped at a box of golden ball for Christmas trees. On the box was a card say, “25 cents each.” “You will never sell these for that much.” he told Nick. Convinced, Nick has brought the price up to 10 cents a piece. Without a moments delay, my neighbor picked up the box but announced, “Ill take them.” 五、书面表达44假设你叫李华。你的英国朋友Andrew下月要来你校学习两个月。他来信请你对他上学期间的交通方式提出建议。现在，请你用英语回一封信，按以下各点答复。1. 建议骑自行车上学；2. 自行车是学生常用交通工具；3. 骑自行车的一些好处；4. 骑自行车需注意的问题。注意：1. 词数100左右，信的开头和结束语已为你写好（不计入总词数）2. 可根据内容要点适当增加细节，使行文连贯。Dear Andrew,Very happy to hear from you and youre welcome to study in our school for the next two months._Hopefully, what Ive mentioned above could be helpful and wish you a fun time in our school.Yours,Li Hua11参考答案BDCBD ABACB11D12A13B14C15 B 16 C 17C 18 A19C 20 B 21D 22 A23C24D25C26B27B28A29D30B31A32C33A34D35B36C37A38D39A40D41B42C43【小题1】story前加不定冠词a 【小题2】thatwhich 【小题3】interestedinteresting 【小题4】comecame 【小题5】ballballs【小题6】saysaying【小题7】ConvincingConvinced【小题8】updown【小题9】myhis 【小题10】butand44 Dear Andrew,Very happy to hear from you and youre welcome to study in our school for the next two months. As for the question about the transportation to and from school. Id like to recommend you riding a bike. Here are some reasons.Firstly, riding a bike to and from school is very common among the students, for buying or repairing a bike doesnt cost a lot. Secondly, parking a bike is easy and convenient in our school, no matter how busy the traffic could be. Actually, bike-riding is also a practical way to exercise and is environmentally-friendly. What you have to do is just to keep a proper speed while riding . Remember to lock it whenever necessary. In this way, you will feel it simple and relaxing to ride a bike here.Hopefully, what Ive mentioned above could be helpful and wish you a fun time in our school.Yours,Li Hua