高一英语下学期第一次月考试题5

江苏省沭阳县潼阳中学2015-2016学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题第一部分 英语知识综合运用（共65分）第一节：单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without _.(2014 北京卷)A. recognizingB. being recognized C. having recognized D. having been recognized2. It suddenly occurred to him he had left his keys in the office. (2012江西卷)A. whetherB. where C. which D. that3. Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesnt matter _ you have lived there for a short or a long time. (2012湖南卷) A. whyB. howC. whether D. when4. In peace，too，the Red Cross is expected to send help there is human suffering. (2006 江西卷) A. whoever B. wherever Cwhatever Dhowever 5. Facing up to your problem rather than running away from them is the best to working things out. (2014 浙江卷) A. approach B. means C. method D. way6.How about eight o clock outside the cinema? That _ me fine. (2004 全国卷) A. fits B. meets C. satisfies D. suits 7. When she , she found herself in the hospital. A. woke up; laying B. woke up; laid C. came to; lying D. came to; lay 8. Her shoes _ her dress; they look very well together. A. suit B. fit C. compare D. match9. Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still_ the traditional customs. (2008 湖北卷)A. perform B. possess C. observe D. support10. At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _. (2008天津卷) A. out of sight B. out of reach C. out of order D. out of place11. _ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog. (2009 北京卷) A. Being bitten B. Bitten C. Having bitten D. To be bitten12. Thousands of foreigners were _ to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened. (2010江苏卷).A. attended B. attained C. attracted D. attached 13. Parents and children should communicate more to _the gap between them so that they can understand each other better. (2012天津卷)A. openB. narrow C. widen D. loosen14. His writing is so that its difficult to out what it is he is trying to express. (2011 安徽卷)A. confused, point B. confused, find C. confusing, pick D. confusing, make 15. Last week a tennis ball hit me on the head, but I tried to _ the pain, believing that it would go away sooner or later. (2014浙江卷) A. reduce B. tap C. ignore D. overlook第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was my birthday last Thursday. I decided to 16 by inviting a few friends out to supper. I chose a restaurant in a 17 part of town. It is one of my favorite restaurants because the food is good and the waiters are friendly. It is 18 ever crowded, because not many people know about it, so it is not usually 19 to book a table. In any case, Thursday is not a busy evening 20 .When we entered the restaurant, we were surprised to find it completely 21 . I looked around but not 22 table was free. One of the waiters recognized me. He came across and explained the situation. “A party of tourists came in about half an hour ago.”he said. “It was like an invasion(侵略). Suddenly the place was full! We can hardly 23 .”The waiter then pointed to a table in the corner.“The people there are about to 24 .”he said, “Just hold on and youll 25 a place there.”He was right. Fifteen minutes later, the people 26 the corner table paid their 27 , got up and left. I led my friends across and we all sat down. 28 our table was almost out of sight. We tried to call the attention of the waiter 29 sent us there, but he, like all the other waiters, 30 the party of tourism. They ordered lots of food. At last, an hour later, the tourists were finishing their meal and looking very 31 with life. The waiter now very tired, appeared at our table. I advised my friends about the best dishes and finally the waiter went off with our 32 .A few moments later he returned to our table. We could tell from his face that he had 33 for us. 34 a little sorry he told us that there was 35 left.“All we can offer you”he said, “is an omelet(煎蛋卷)！” 16.A. rememberB. celebrateC. memorizeD. congratulate 17.A. quietB. calmC. busyD. silent 18.A. hard B. oftenC. hardlyD. always 19.A. necessary B. possibleC. importantD. certain 20.A. as before B. as a matter of factC. as usualD. as is known to all 21.A. emptyB. fullC. freeD. quiet 22.A. allB. an emptyC. a singleD. a double 23.A. watchB. look afterC. tryD. manage 24.A. startB. eatC. endD. pay 25.A. findB. find outC. waitD. see 26.A. byB. besideC. atD. near 27.A. moneyB. billC. foodD. drinks 28.A. LuckilyB. FortunatelyC. GenerallyD. Unluckily 29.A. whomB. whichC. heD. who 30.A. were kept busyB. was busy withC. kept busy withD. were busy with 31.A. excitingB. tiredC. pleasedD. disappointed 32.A. dishesB. foodC. orderD. menu 33.A. good presentsB. good newsC. bad newsD.bad presents 34.A. LookingB. SeeingC. LookedD. Found 35.A. no meat or fishB. no meat and fishC. meat and fishD. not meat or fish第三节：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AA long time ago, there was a seed and because he was only a seed, nobody noticed him. Thus, feeling inferior(低等的),the seed gave no importance to his existence(存在).Then one day, a wind picked him up and threw him on an open field under the sun. Later, he was given rain.Years later he saw a traveler sitting by his side.“Thank God for this. I really need some rest,”he heard the traveler say.“What are you talking about?”the seed quickly asked. He thought the man was making fun of him. No one ever spoke to him like that.“Who just spoke?”the shocked man asked.“It is me. A seed.”“A seed?”The man looked at the big tree.“Are you joking? You are not a seed. You are a big tree!”“Really?”“Yes! Why else do you think people come here?”“What do they come here for?”“To feel your shade(树荫)! Dont tell me you didnt know you had grown over time.”A moment passed before the travelers words brought him pride.The seed thought and smiled for the first time in his life. The years of torture(折磨) by the sun and the rain finally helped him grow up.“Oh! That means Im not a little seed anymore! I was actually born to make people feel comfortable. Wow! Thats great!” 36. The seed didnt realize the importance of his existence because _.A. nobody looked after himB. he was thrown into the open airC. he was such a small seedD. he didnt believe in himself 37. The traveler sat by the seeds side to _. A. escape from the rainB. thank God for offering him a treeC. have a rest and enjoy the shadeD. talk with the big tree38. The authors purpose of writing the passage is to _. A. tell us that we should help each otherB. praise the seed for his strengthC. teach us not to laugh at othersD. tell us never to lose hope39. Where does the passage most probably come from? A. A history book.B. A science book. C. A storybook.D. A novel.BWhen I was 15, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my short-comings(缺点). Week by week her list grew. I was skinny(瘦的), I talked too loud, I was too proud, and so on. I put up with(忍受)her as long as I could. At last, I ran to my father in tears and anger. He listened to my outburst quietly. They he asked, “Are the things she says the true or not?”True? I wanted to know how to strike back. What did truth have to do with it?“Mary, didnt you ever wonder what you are really like? Well, you now have that girls opinion. ”Go and make a list of every thing she said and mark the points that are true. You neednt pay attention to the other things she said. I did as he told me and discovered to my surprise that about half the things are true. Some of them I couldnt change(like being skinny), but a good number I could and suddenly wanted to change. For the time in my life I began to get a quiet clear picture of myself.I brought the list back to Daddy, but he wouldnt take it.“Thats just for you,”he said.“You know better than any else the truth about yourself, once you hear it. But youve got to learn to listen, not close your ears in anger or hurt. When someone says something about you, youll know if its true or not. If it is ,youll find it will echo(共鸣)inside you.”“I still dont think it very nice of her to talk about me in front of everybody.”“Mary, there is one way you could stop others talking about you ever again, and criticizing(批评) youjust say nothing and do nothing. But then, if you do that, youd find you were nothing. You wouldnt like that now, would you?”“No, I admitted(承认)”40. One day the writer ran to her father in tears and anger because_. A. she found she talked too much. B. she found she was too proud.C. her classmates were not friendly to her. D. a girl pointed out many of her shortcomings. 41. The writers father asked her _. A. to pay attention to all that her“enemy”said about her.B. not to pay attention to what her“enemy”said about her.C. to pay attention only to the points that were true about her.D. to pay attention only to the points that were not true about her.42. The writer found that_. A. about half the things her“enemy”said were true.B. most of the things her“enemy”said were true.C. few of the things her“enemy”said were true.D. none of the things her“enemy”said were true.43. The writers father thinks_.A. if one says nothing and does nothing, people will praise him.B. one should not do anything because others will talk about him.C. it is not good to talk about others.D. everyone is talked about by others.CEveryone gets sick of hearing. “Put on your seat belt!”But its good advice. People who wear seat belts are 45 percent less likely to be killed while riding in the front seat of a car.The US government wants more seat belt laws. It says children aged 4 to 15 are often killed in car accidents. In 2005, there were 1,627 children aged 4 to 15 killed in car accidents. More than 1,000 of those children were not wearing seat belts. If they had been wearing seat belts, 500 of those children could be alive today.These children are too old to be in car seats, but they often sit in the back seat. Seat belt laws in many states, including Wisconsin, only require people in the front seat to wear seat belts. Children who arent wearing seat belts can be thrown from the car. The risk of dying in an accident is three times greater if the person is thrown from the car.New laws could require children aged 4 to 8 to be in booster seats in the car. Booster seats help seat belts fit children properly. Right now, only 5 percent of children aged 4 to 8 are seated in booster seats.While parents have the choice of whether wearing seat belts or not, children are too young to make that choice. Even if you decide not to wear a seat belt, make sure you children are in seat belts and car seats. Its the law and it will save their lives.44. The underlined sentence “Everyone gets sick of hearing”in the first paragraph means“_”. A. there is something wrong with everyones earsB. all people fall ill when they hear somethingC. many people dont pay attention to wearing seat beltsD. none of the people knows it is a piece of good advice45. More than two-third of 1,627 children were killed because _. A. they werent using seat belts B. they were too careful when they walked on the road C. they were not old enough to sit in the carD. they wore seat belts46. You must get your children to put on seat belts in order to _. A. keep them comfortable in the car seatB. keep them safeC. keep them awake in the car all the timeD. prevent all kinds of traffic accidents47. What would be the best title of this passage? A. Children Should Put on Seat Belts.B. Too Many Traffic Accidents Happened Recently.C. Traffic Laws Are Very Important.D. Parents Are Important to Children.DHave you ever wondered why birds sing? Maybe you thought that they were just happy. After all, you probably sing when you are happy.Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the time just because they are happy. However they sing most of the time for a very different reason. Their singing is actually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory.Do you know what a territory is? A territory is an area that an animal, usually the male, claims as its own. Only he and his family are welcome there. No other families of the same species are welcome. Your yard and house are your territory where only your family and friends are welcome. If a stranger should enter your territory and threaten you, you might shout. Probably this would be enough to frighten him away.If so, you have actually scared the stranger away without having to fight him. A bird does the same thing. But he expects an outsider almost any time, especially at nesting(筑巢) season. So he is screaming all the time, whether he can see an outsider or not. This screaming is what we call a birds song, and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away.Birds sing loudest in spring when they are trying to attract a mate and warn others not to enter the territory of theirs.You can see that birds have a language of their own. Most of it has to do with attracting mates and setting up territories.48. Some scientists believe that most of the time birds singing is actually _. A. an expression of happinessB. a way of warningC. an expression of angerD. a way of greeting49. What does the underlined word“territory”mean? A. A place where families of other species are not accepted.B. A place where a bird may shout at the top of its voice.C. An area for which birds fight a against each other.D. An area which a bird considers to be its own.50. Why do birds keep on singing at nesting season? A. Because they want to invite more friends.B. Because their singing helps frighten outsiders away.C. Because they want to find outsiders around.D. Because they want to express their happiness.第二部分：任务阅读（每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上。Telephone, television, radio, telegraph and the Internet all help people communicate with each other. As a result, ideas and news of events spread quickly all over the world. For example, within seconds, people can know the results of an election in another country. An international football match comes into the homes of everyone with a television set. News of a disaster such as an earthquake or a flood can bring help from distant countries within hours. Help is on the way. Because of modern technology like the satellites that travel around the world, information travels fast.How has this speed of communication changed the world? To many people, the world has become smaller. Of course this does not mean that the world is actually physically smaller. It means that the world seems smaller. Two hundred years ago, communication between the continents took a long time. All news was carried on ships that took weeks or even months to cross the ocean. In the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, it took six weeks for news from Europe to reach America. This time difference influenced peoples actions. For example, one battle, or fight, in the War of 1812 between England and the United States could have been avoided. A peace agreement had already been signed. Peace was made in England, but the news of peace took six weeks to reach America. During these six weeks, the large and serious Battle of New Orleans was fought. Many people lost their lives after a peace treaty had been signed. In the past, communication took much more time than it does now.There was a good reason why the world seemed so much larger than it does today.Title: The World is Getting(51)_ThemeIt becomes easy for people to (52) _ with each other because oftelevision, telephone, radio, telegraph and the InternetIdeas and news of events spread quickly (53) _ the worldExamples(nowadays)People can know the (54) _ of an election being held in another country within secondsAn international football match comes into the homes of everyone with a (55) _ setNews of a disaster (56) _ an earthquake or a flood can bring help from distant countries within hoursIn formation goes fast (57) _ to modern technologyExamples(in the past)Two centuries ago, communication between the continents (58) _ a long timeThe news of peace treaty made in (59) _ took six weeks to reach America(60)_Now communication takes less time than it did in the past. So the world is getting smaller and smaller第三部分：书面表达（满分25分）假如你叫Jack，参加学校开展的“有困难向谁求助？(Whom do you turn to when in trouble?)”的调查活动，调查结果如下表。请用英语给校报编辑写一封信反映相关内容并表达出你的观点。求助对象比例理由同学、朋友58%年龄相仿，容易理解与交流。老师、家长30%有爱心、有经验，可以信任。无12%不愿与人交流，难以与人沟通。你的观点注意：1. 词数：120左右。文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 2. 为了使文章连贯，可适当增加内容。Dear editor,Im a student in Senior One. We have made a survey“Whom do you turn to when in trouble?”Here are the results._ _ _ Yours sincerely, Jack高一年级英语月考试卷答案第一部分：(共三节，满分65分)(1-35题每小题1分)1-5 B D C B A 6-10 D C D C A11-15 B C B D C16-20 B A C A D 21-25 B C D C A26-30 C B D D B31-35 C C C A A（36-50每小题2分）36-39 D C D C 40-43 D C A D44-47 C A B A48-50 B D B第二部分：任务阅读(每空1分，满分10分)71. smaller72. communicate73. throughout 74. results 75. television76. like77. due78. took 79. England 80. Conclusion第三部分：书面表达(满分25分) 答案 略