中考英语突破复习(第二部分 话题部分)二 日常生活和学校生活(Daily routines and school life)导学案

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二、日常生活和学校生活(Daily routines and school life)【考纲要求】1、 日常活动(Daily routines)(1) 家庭生活(Life at home)(2) 学校生活(School life)(3) 周末活动(Weekend activities)2、 学校(School)(1) 学校设施(School facilities)(2) 学校人员(People at school)(3) 学习科目(School subjects)(4) 学校活动(School activities)【学习目标】1掌握描述日常生活和学校生活的基本词汇。2掌握表述日常生活和学校生活的具体活动和时间等的基本方式。3掌握一些基本句型: (1)Could you please do? (2)Would you mind doing?(3)一般现在时与一般过去时的灵活使用。4听: 能听懂表述和询问相关情况的问题。5说: 能简单介绍日常生活和学校生活的情况。6读写综合: 能读懂介绍日常生活和学校生活的文章,并能用80个词左右写一篇介绍日常生活的小短文。内容可如下:学习科目,时间安排,兴趣爱好,学校活动,课后活动,周末安排等等。Daily routines and school life (日常生活和学校生活)Time schedual (日常生活的时间安排)School subjects (学习科目)Weekend activities(周末活动)After-school activities (课后活动)School activities(学校活动)重点词汇1School life(学校生活)语文Chinese 数学math地理geography历史history 科学science 化学chemistry教室classroom 办公室office 图书馆library 教学楼teaching building课堂上in class 课后after class努力学习study hard做早操do morning exercises 上课have a class阅读do some reading2Daily routines(日常生活)(户外)活动outdoor activities旅游have a trip休息have a rest在7点at 7 oclock 在8点10分at ten past eight 在4点50分at ten to five在2点30分at half past two每天every day 隔天every other day一天一次once a day 在早上/下午/晚上in the morning/afternoon/evening在中午/晚上at noon/night在下雨的晚上on a rainy evening 起床get up 刷牙brush teeth 洗脸wash face 吃早餐have breakfast穿衣服get dressed 洗澡take a bath/shower 扫地sweep the floor 洗碗wash dishes 做饭do some cooking 洗衣服do some washing闲逛hang out 看电视watch TV 与某人聊天chat with sb做运动do some sports/exercise 散步have/take a walk 对感兴趣be interested in 重点句型1Its time to do sth.是上课的时间了。_2how often你多久运动一次? _一周三次。_3havefor breakfast/lunch/supper我通常吃些面包和牛奶作早餐。_4be good for 每天运动对我们身体好。_5be interested in 我对学习很感兴趣。_6mind doing sth.我不介意做家务。 _7sb. spend some time (in) doing sth./on sth.我每天花一个小时的时间锻炼。_8It takes sb. some time to do sth.我每天花一个半小时做作业。_一、 短文填空Mary is 15 years old. She _1_ in No. 1 Middle School. She is a good student, and she is never late for class.She studies very hard, and her teachers _2_ her very much. She likes reading, and she also likes _3_. Every morning, she _4_ up early and goes for a run in a park near her home. The air is fresh there; she enjoys it a lot. After that she has breakfast and goes to _5_Today is Sunday; there are no _6_. This afternoon, she is going to school on foot. Why is she going to school today? She has made an appointment with her friends to play _7_ in their school. She is a good _8_. After playing basketball for one hour, Mary wont go home. Instead, she will go swimming with her little brother. They will have a good _9_! Without doubt, Mary is a highenergy sort of person. She thinks that taking exercise is _10_ for her health, so whenever she has time, she would take all kinds of exercises.1_2._3._4._5._6_7._8._9._10._二、 读写综合A)信息归纳。阅读下面短文,完成信息卡。Recently, our school has done a research on students afterclass activities.Chart 1 shows the daily average amount of time the students of the school spend on different afterclass activities. The students put the most time93 minutesinto their homework, and next in line is watching TV, which takes up 46 minutes. They put in about the same amount of time listening to music and working on the computer, 34 minutes and 30 minutes each. While 25 minutes is spent on sports, only 12 minutes goes into doing housework.As is shown on Chart 2, most of the time is spent in doing homework, 19% in watching TV, but only 10% of the time is taken up with sports, and only 5% is taken up with housework.Instead of spending most of the time doing homework,I think the school should also encourage the students to do some other activities as well after class. As is known to all, doing exercise is good for us to be healthier and more energetic, and it is also important for us to do our best in school.Information CardThe things that the research is about1. The thing that students put the most time into2.The thing that students put the least time into 3.The time students spend doing exercise 4.The time that housework takes up students according to chart 25. B) 书面表达以“My happy day”为题目写一篇80个词左右的文章。内容包括:1.描述一天的活动情况; 2快乐的原因(至少两点)。作文要求:1.不能照抄原文; 不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。2. 语句连贯,词数80个左右。_二、日常生活和学校生活 重点句型。1Its time to have a class.2How often do you exercise? Three times a week. 3I usually have some bread and milk for breakfast.4Its good for our health to do some sports every day.5Im interested in study.6I dont mind doing chores. 7I spend one hour doing sports every day.8It takes me one hour and a half to do my homework every day. 一、短文填空。1studies2.like3.sports4.gets5.school6classes7.basketball8.player9.time 10.good 二、读写综合。A)信息归纳。1Students afterclass activities2.Their homework3.Housework4.25 minutes5.5% of the timeB)书面表达。My happy dayI am a middle school student and I am living a happy life.In the morning I get up at about 6:45 and get to school at 7:30.Our first class starts at 8.We have 4 classes in the morning and 3 in the afternoon.We study many different and useful subjects at school.The most interesting one for me is English.After school I play all kinds of sports with my friends. Its exciting.I am happy because I do all the interesting things with nice people around me. I have very good parents and friendly teachers. They teach me lots of things and how to be a good person. I have many good friends to share our fun and fight for our dreams.Life is a lot of fun with all of these important people around me.
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