unit2 language points:课件十一(20张PPT)(人教版必修3)

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Unit2 language points,Everyday dictation,日常饮食 羊肉 豆;豆科植物 坚果;果仁 平衡;权衡 油煎;油炸 给予保护的;保护的 烧烤;烤肉 烤制的 桃子,diet mutton bean nut balance fry protective barbecue roast peach,1 diet n. 指的是习惯食物或规定的食物特指维持健康的定量或定质的食物. vi. 节食 常用短语: put sb. on a diet 限制某人的饮食 be on a diet 在节食 go on a diet 节食 food 凡能吃能喝的具有营养的东西 In order lose weight, he has decided_. A. go on diet B. go on diets C. go on a diet D. to go on a diet,3 provide: 提供;供给 常用短语 provide sb. with sth = provide sth. for sb Eg The farmers provide us with fresh vegetables. =The farmers provide fresh vegetables for us.,用energy, power, force, strength填空,The boy lifted the stone with all his_. Young people usually have more_ than the old. Knowledge is _. He opened the door with _.,strength,energy,power,force,3 energy:能量,精力 force: (物)力,武力,暴力 Strength:体力,力气 power:能力,权利,权势,4 balance n.平稳; 平衡; 均衡状态 vt.使平衡; 抵消; 平衡预算 相关词汇: balanced adj 平衡的;均衡的 习语: keep ones balance 保持平衡 lose ones balance失去平衡 be out of balance,5 Food that helps the body fight diseases (eg, protective food ) 帮助人体抗病的食物. fight: 打仗; 作战; 搏斗 fight against 与作战 fight for 为而战 fight over 为而斗争 fight with和作战 protective adj 保护的;防护的 做定语 protect sb/ sth from/ against “防止免受” against 后接较大的事情 from 后接小事情,6. Wang Pengwei sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.,v-ing 动词短语作伴随状语,再如:,She sat at the desk reading English.,他们边笑边谈论有趣的电视节目。,They laughed talking about interesting TV programmes.,7 Usually he got up early and prepared his menu of barbecued mutton kebabs, roast pork, stir-fried vegetables and fried rice,1 prepare: v 准备 常用短语:prepare sth. 准备 prepare for sth. 为某事做准备 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 Eg Mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen. The organizers are preparing for the sports meeting. preparation n. in preparation for 为做准备 make preparations for 为做准备 Eg We have made preparations for the coming exam.,(2) if 引导的条件状语从句 (3) “must have + 过去分词”表示对过去发生的事情的肯定猜测 ,一般用于肯定句中,意为”过去肯定;想必做过某事” (4)as 引导方式状语从句 常用句型:as we all know=as is known to all众所周知 as is / was expected 正如所预料 ,8.Ought to 应该,应当(表义务,要求,劝告),比should 的语气强 ought not to = oughtnt to 疑问式:ught I to ? 他们应该更好的照顾自己的老人的(表义务) 你们该为你自己而羞耻,They ought to look after the old.,You ought to be ashamed of yourself.,Ought to hane done 本应该做而没做(与过去的 事实相反) 你们本应该昨天就完成任务的,You ought to have finished your taste yesterday.,9. Nothing could have been better. 没有比这些更(用比较级形式表最高级的意义) 你怎样? 再好不过了 他是班上最高的男生,How are you getting on? Nothing could have been better.,He is taller than any other boy in his class. =He is the tallest boy in his class.,Translate the following sentences into English,1.他对城市生活感到厌倦了 He _ living in the city. 2.他一天工作10个小时,很累 He _working ten hours a day. *,is tired of,is tired with/from,be tired of: 对感到厌倦,厌烦 be tired from/with:因 而劳累、疲倦 tire out:使精疲力竭 tiresome:令人厌倦的,讨厌的,10. weight n. 重量 vt. 重量为;称的重量 常用短语:lose weight 减轻体重 weight lifting 举重 put on weight 增重 by weight 按重量 in weight 在重量上,11.curiousty n. (c;uc )好奇心;求知欲; 稀奇/罕见的人或物 curious adj. 常用短语:be curious about 对感到好奇,12 serve as充当,起作用 serve sb with sth= serve sth to sb,1 He _ in the army for a long time. A. served for B. served C. served as 2 He served his guest_ delicious dinner. A. to B. for C. with D. on,13 throw at: 扔 throw away: 扔掉,放弃 throw up: 呕吐 throw about: 到处丢 1.He threw a stone_ me. at B. on C. with D.away 2. The boy_ because he had eaten too much. A. threw away B. threw out C. threw up 3.He _ the only chance of success. threw away B. got away with C. threw about D. gave in,14 get away with:(做了坏事)不受惩罚 get along/on with :进展,与相处 get down to doing:开始,着手 get through:完成,通过 get together : 聚集, 收集 get over 从中恢复;克服困难 get on/ off 上/下车,15 Tell a lie/lies:说谎 lie in:在于(后接原因) lie lied lied lying 说谎 lie lay lain lying 躺,位于 lay laid laid laying 下蛋,产卵,放 1.The boy _to his mother that the hen _on the ground_ two eggs. A .lay; lying; lay B. lay; lay; laid C .lied; lying; laid D. laid; lay; laid,17 discount n.折扣 常用短语:at a discount of = at adiscount 按折扣 the discount on sth. 对商品折扣,16 win back 经过奋斗重新获得 eg The basketball team is struggling to win back its fans.,同学们,来学校和回家的路上要注意安全,同学们,来学校和回家的路上要注意安全,
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