资源描述
Unit1IwenttoLosAngelestwoyearsago.,Module12Aholidayjourney,Whatdidshe/hedoyesterday?,leavehome-left,gettothepark-got,seetheanimals-saw,takephotos-took,swim-swam,meetfriendsattheairport-met,haveabigdinner-had,spendaniceday-spent,Whatdidshe/hedoyesterday?,gohaveleavetakegetmeetspendseeswim,wenthadlefttookgotmetspentsawswam,Matchthesewords.,LosAngeles,California,SantaMonica,PacificOcean,Findtheseplacesonthemap.,a.Californiab.Hollywoodc.LosAngelesd.PacificOceane.SantaMonica,TheyreonthewestcoastoftheUSA.,ListenandfollowBettysjourney.,Lingling:WhenyouwenttoCalifornia,whatdidyoudo?Betty:WewenttoLosAngeles.ThenwewenttoDisneyland.Next,wewenttoHollywood.Finally,wewenttoSantaMonicaandwewentswimminginthePacificOcean.,DisneylandandCalifornia,WesawthehomesofthemoviestarsinHollywood.,WeswaminthePacificOceanatSantaMonica.,WheredidBettygoinLosAngeles?,Listenanddiscussthequestion.,DisneylandHollywoodThehomeofthemoviestarsSantaMonica,Look,listenandreadtheconversation.,1.WhendidBettygotoLosAngelesonholiday?2.Howlongdidittakehertogetthere?3.Wheredidshego?,Readandanswerthequestions.,Shewenttheretwoyearsago.,Ittookheraboutninehours.,ShewenttoDisneyland,HollywoodandSantaMonica.,4.Whometherattheairport?5.HowlongdidtheyspendinLosAngeles?6.Whatdidtheysee?7.Wheredidtheygoswimming?,Herauntandunclemetherattheairport.TheyspenttwodaysinLosAngeles.Theysawthehomesofthemoviestars.TheywentswimminginthePacificOceanatSantaMonica.,Whatareyougoingtodoonholiday,Tony?beonholiday或haveaholiday意为在“度假”。如：Wellbeonsummerholiday.=Wellhaveasummerholiday.我们将去度暑假。Myparentswillbeonholidaytomorrow.我父母明天去度假。,Languagepoints,【拓展】与holiday相关的常见搭配有:havea/onesholiday度假duringaholiday在一次假期中summerholiday暑假winterholiday寒假,2.Wehadagreattime.=Weenjoyedourselves.,Thatsoundslikefun.Haveagoodtime.听起来挺好玩的，祝你玩得愉快。Ihaveagoodtimefrommorningtillnight.我天天从早到晚日子过得轻松愉快。,haveagreat/goodtime和enjoyoneself都是“玩得很高兴”的意思。如：,3.Howlongdidittaketogetthere?,Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.意思是“花费时间做”。it为形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式。如：Ittookmefourhourstodrivethere.我驱车四小时才到那里。Itwilltakethemaweektofinishthiswork.他们将要花一个星期完成这项工作。,4.Howlongdidyouspendthere?,spend是动词,意为“度过,花费,其主语通常是人。它常用的搭配有:spendsometime/moneyonsth.在上花费时间(金钱)；spendsometime/money(in)doingsth.“花费时间(金钱)做某事,其中in可以省略。如:,Ispenttwohoursonthismathsproblem.这道数学题花了我两个小时的时间。Theyspenttwoyears(in)buildingthisbridge.建造这座桥花了他们两年的时间。,【拓展】我们以前还学过两个表示“花费”的词,cost与take；现在我们来看一下这两个词的区别。,cost的主语通常是物或某项活动。如:Thiscomputercostmealotofmoney.这台电脑花了我很多钱。take的主语通常是it或某项活动。Ittakes/tooksb.sometimetodosth.意思是“做某事花了某人多少时间”。如:Ittookthemthreeyearstofinishtheprogramme.他们用了三年时间才完成这个项目。,Linglingandherfriendsaretalkingabouttheir_.TonyandhisfamilywillgotoLosAngeles.Betty_theretwoyearsago.It_heraboutninehourstogetthere.Herauntanduncle_herattheairport.,Fillintheblanksaccordingtotheconversation.Thenpracticetheconversationwithyourclassmates.,holidays,went,took,met,First,BettysauntanduncletookhertoDisneylandandthey_twodaysthere.ThentheywenttoHollywood.They_thehomesofthemoviestars.Finallytheywent_inthePacificOceanatSantaMonica.Itwassogreat.Betty_agoodtimeinLosAngeles.,spent,saw,swimming,had,特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句形式Listenandunderlinethestressedwords.1.WhendidBettygotoLosAngeles?2.Howlongdidittakeher?3.Wheredidshego?4.Whometherattheairport?Nowsaythesentencesaloud.,1.Wheredidyougo?2.Whendidyougo?3.Howdidyougetthere?4.Howlongdidyouspendthere?5.Whatdidyoudoorsee?6.Whatwasitlike?,Workinpairs.Talkaboutaspecialholiday.Askandanswer.,Writeashortpassageaboutaspecialholidayjourney.,
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