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. 根据中文意思，将下列英文句子补充完整 1. 你给了我许多帮助，也给了我许多鼓舞。总之，没有你我不可能成功。 You gave me much help and encouragement. _ _ _ , I couldnt have succeeded without you. 答案：In a word,2. 一般说来物理比数学难学得多。 _ _, physics is much more difficult than mathematics. 3. 令我惊恐的是， 我看见他从树上摔了下来。 _ _ _ , I saw him fall down from the tree. 4. 这辆自行车真的很漂亮，然而我没钱买。 The bike is very beautiful, _ , I can t afford it. 答案：2. Generally speaking 3. To my horror 4. however,5. 他首先去了法国，然后又去了美国。 First, he went to France; _ he went to America. 6. 一开始他反对我的计划， 但最后他支持我的计划了。 At first, he was against my plan, but _ _ _ he was for it. 答案：5. then 6. in the end,. 阅读短文，选择适当的过渡性词汇填空 first, whats worse, in my opinion, besides, now 1 many middle school students are fat and there are reasons for it. Some eat too much meat and too many snacks. Some sit too long but seldom exercise.,Getting fat has quite a few disadvantages. 2 , being fat makes it difficult for one to walk or move as others. 3 , to be fat usually means to be weak, and it is easy for a fat person to suffer from many kinds of diseases. At the same time, a fat person gets tired easily, which decreases his study efficiency. 4 , to be fat is not a good thing for us middle students. We should try to eat less meat but more vegetables. 5 , we should try our best to take part in all kinds of sports. If so, we are sure to lose weight and stay healthy.,答案： 1. Now 2. First 3. Whats worse 4. In my opinion 5. Besides,阅读下面的短文，然后根据行文需要填写适当语句 Recently, six universities in Shanghai made English language compulsory in their joint exams, and left out Chinese. _ But that is no reason why we should forget the importance of our mother tongue, traditions and culture. It is the Chinese language that makes China a nation. Once we have a thought that our mother tongue is not important, our nation will be in danger.,With the development of China, Chinese has become a worldwide language. Many people in the world start to learn Chinese. Being the Chinese, we should feel proud of our mother tongue. Chinese is one of the oldest languages in the world. You should love your mother language if you want to love your nation.,Therefore, we shouldnt view our mother tongue as an unnecessity. Only through our own language can our culture find glory it truly deserves. 答案： There is no doubt that the English language is a very important medium of communication.,1. Everybody is going to climb the mountain. Can I go too, mum? _ Wait till you are old enough, dear. 2010全国卷，31 A. Will you? B. Why not? C. I hope so. D. Im afraid not.,【解析】选D。句意：大家都要去爬山。妈妈，我也能去吗？恐怕不行。亲爱的，等到你年龄足够大的时候再去。根据句意以及Wait till you are old enough, dear. 可知妈妈不让孩子去爬山。故选D。做此类题时，一定要注意上下文的意思，了解整个语境传达的意思。,2. Was he sorry for what hed done? _ . 2010全国卷，35 A. No wonder B. Well done C. Not really D. Go ahead 【解析】选C。No wonder“难怪”，Well done “做得好”，Not really “事实上没有”, Go ahead“做/说/用吧”。句意： 他为他所做的事情感到抱歉了吗？事实上没有。根据句意选C。,3. Is it all right if I keep this photo？ _ . 2010全国卷，6 A. No，you dont B. No, it shouldnt C. Im afraid not D. Dont keep it 【解析】选C。此题看上去只是回答Yes/No就可以了。但在此应注意，此处不是针对一个简单的一般疑问句进行回答，这是一个情景交际题，语气上要注意委婉，所以选C。C项是一种委婉的拒绝。另外，A、B两项中的助动词也不对。,4. Can I help you? Are you looking for anything in particular today？ _ . Were just looking. 2010全国卷，18 A. Yes, please B. No, thank you C. Yes, you can D. No, you neednt 【解析】选B。句意：需要帮忙吗？你们今天在找什么特别的东西吗？不，谢谢。我们只是看看。根据句意以及Were just looking. 可知回答的人认为自己不需要帮助。故选B。,5. Do you think their table tennis team will win the first place at the coming Asian Games? _ . Ours is much stronger than theirs. 2010江苏，27 A. Of course B. It depends C. Dont mention it D. By no means,【解析】选D。句意：你觉得他们的乒乓球队在即将到来的亚运会上将得第一名吗？绝不可能。我们的乒乓球队比他们队强多了。本题考查交际用语：Of course（当然）；It depends（看情况）；Dont mention it（不用谢）；By no means（绝不可能，一点也不），相当于Not at all。根据句意选D项。,6. I have tried very hard to find a solution to the problem, but in vain. Why not consult with Frank? You see, _ . 2010江苏，31 A. great minds think alike B. two heads are better than one C. a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush D. its better to think twice before doing something,【解析】选B。句意： 我已经非常努力地想找到这个问题的解决方法，但是白费力气。 为什么不和弗兰克商量一下呢？你知道的，三个臭皮匠赛过诸葛亮。故答案选B。本题其余选项与语境不符：A项意为“英雄所见略同”；C项意为“一鸟在手胜过二鸟在林”；D项意为“三思而后行”。,7. Have you played baseball before? We need one more player. _ . I like ball games, so I believe it will be fun to learn baseball. 2010重庆，35 A. Sometimes B. Not really C. Never mind D. Thats cool,【解析】选B。句意：你以前打过棒球吗? 我们还需要一名队员。没打过。我喜欢球赛，所以我想学习棒球是很有趣的。根据like, learn所提供的信息是应答者不会棒球。Sometimes “有时”，表明会打。Never mind“别介意，没关系”，与句意不符；Thats cool“那太酷了”，与句意不符；Not really “不会”，表示没打过。所以B项是正确答案。,8. _ ? That would be great! Please drop me off at the library. 2010安徽，35 A. Could you bring me the bill B. Would you like me to give you a lift C. Could you tell me the postcode for Paris D. Would you like to have my e-mail address,【解析】选B。根据下句“好极了，请把我送到图书馆下车”可知，上句应是“让对方搭车”。give sb. a lift 让某人搭车；Could you bring me the bill? 你能给我把账单拿来吗？Could you tell me the postcode for Paris？你能告诉我巴黎的邮政编码吗？Would you like to have my e-mail address？你想要我的电子邮箱地址吗？根据句意可知答案选B。,9. Do you enjoy your present job? _ . I just do it for a living. 2010江西，21 A. Of course B. Not really C. Not likely D. Not a little 【解析】选B。句意：你喜欢你现在的工作吗？ 不是很喜欢。 我仅仅是为了生活。Of course 当然了； Not really 并非是真的； Not likely 不见得；Not a little非常。根据语境 “我仅仅是为了生活”可知， 并非是十分喜欢。,10. Ill do the washing-up. Jack, would you please do the floors? _ . 2010辽宁，21 A. Yes, please B. No, I dont C. Yes, sure D. No, not at all,【解析】选C。句意：我要洗碗。杰克，请你擦地板好吗？好的。Would you please do. . . ？是一个表示请求的句型，对该句型的肯定回答应用：Sure. /Certainly. /Of course. / By all means. / Here you are. / Help yourself. (可以/当然/拿去/请便。)；否定回答用Im afraid. . . (我恐怕)Im sorry, but. . . (对不起，但是)Im sorry you cant. /Youd better not. (很抱歉，不行。/你最好别这样。)显然，只有Yes，sure符合语境。,11. Do you think you could do without help? _ . This is not the first time for me. 2010山东，21 A. Take care B. Hurry up C. Not exactly D. Dont worry,【解析】选D。考查情景交际。句意为：你认为没有人帮忙你能行吗？不用担心，这对我来说不是第一次了。 由答语后半部分This is not the first time for me. 可知，说话人遇到类似情况已经不只一次了，故此处应选Dont worry。Take care 注意，当心；Hurry up 快点；Not exactly 并不完全是；不算是；也不是。,12. According to my grandma, it is a good idea to eat chicken soup when you have a cold. _ , scientists agree with her. 2010浙江，18 A. Sooner or later B. Once in a while C. To be exact D. Believe it or not,【解析】选D。考查交际用语。句意根据奶奶的说法，感冒时喝鸡汤是个好主意。信不信由你，科学家们与她的说法一样。根据scientists agree with her可知，后者同意前者的观点，故选择D。,13. Whats the noise? It sounds as if it comes from upstairs. _ . It must be the window-cleaner working next door. 2010陕西，13 A. Im not sure B. I hope not C. Id rather not D. I dont think so 【解析】选D。根据下面一句话“那一定是隔壁窗户清洁工在工作。”可断定第二个人不同意第一个人的说法，所以选D，意思是“我认为不是那样”。,14. What a fine day! Shall we go picnicking? _ . But we need to be home before six oclock for the football match. 2010陕西，25 A. Have a nice time B. Pardon me C. Thats great D. You are right,【解析】选C。由上文Shall we go picnicking? 可知是第一个人在征求第二个人的意见，并且根据下文知道对方已听清，应该表明自己的态度，所以选C，意思是“太好了”。A项用于祝福对方，并且自己不参与该活动，不符合题意；B项用于没听清对方的话，不符合题意；D项用于表明自己赞成对方的说法或观点，也不符合题意。,15. Heres your change. _ 2010四川，1 A. Thank you. B. Dont mention it. C. No problem. D. With pleasure. 【解析】选A。句意：这是找你的零钱。谢谢。选项A符合语境。选项B常用于回答道谢或道歉；选项C常用于应答求助，还可用于表示做某事很容易；选项D常用于愉快地接受对方的要求，均与语境不符。,16. Im sorry. That wasnt of much help. Oh, _ . As a matter of fact, it was most helpful. 2010四川，13 A. sure it was B. it doesnt matter C. of course not D. thanks anyway,【解析】选A。句意：对不起，那帮助不太大。噢，当然不是了，实际上，它很有用。根据答语句中的“As a matter of fact, it was most helpful. ”可知，应答者是在澄清对方说的话，是对前句表达的意思的否定。故选项A合适。其余三项都与下文语境不符。,17. Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me? Sure. _ ? 2010天津，2 A. What help B. What is this C. What is it D. What do you want,【解析】选C。句意：劳驾，不知能否帮个忙？行， 什么事？第一个人询问是否可以帮忙，从第二个人的回答Sure，可以知道他愿意，接着问，具体是什么事，用What is it？意思是“什么事？”。,18. Professor Johnson, Im afraid I cant finish the report within this week. _ . How about next week? 2010天津，7 A. Good for you B. It wont bother me C. Not at all D. Thats OK,【解析】选D。句意：约翰逊教授，我恐怕不能在本周内完成报告。没关系，下星期怎么样？A选项是“干得好，棒极了”是对对方所做之事的赞誉和认可；B项是“它不会打扰我”；C项是“不用谢”，对“谢谢”的一种应答。均不合题意。所以选D，Thats OK意为“好吧；没什么”。,1. Your name again, please? _ . Its Bell Green. A. I didnt quite catch you B. I couldnt quite catch you C. I dont hear you D. Its your name,【解析】选A。问句句意：请再说一次你的名字，好吗？我刚才没听明白。catch 在此表示“明白，理解”。由句意可知，catch 应发生在过去。,2. Do remember to charge the battery for 12 hours when you first use it. _ A. Thank you. I remember. B. What for? C. Up to you. D. Got it. 【解析】选D。句意：记住：电池第一次充电时要充12小时。明白了。got it 表示“我知道了”，与句意相符。与A项相比，D项更符合交际习惯。,3. Do you know why the sun looks much bigger on the horizon? Well, well, _ . I ve never read about that. A. you really have me there B. that depends C. I cant tell you D. there is some doubt 【解析】选A。答语句意：你确实把我给难住了。我从未了解过那一点。have 在此表示“控制；打败”。,4. I bet you will go on a trip after graduation. _ . I cant wait! 2011长春模拟 A. Surely I will B. Go ahead C. Take it easy D. My pleasure 【解析】选A。答语句意：我肯定会去，我都等不及了。Surely I will我肯定会；Go ahead 继续；Take it easy 别着急，慢慢来；My pleasure 我很乐意。,5. I think its going to rain. _ The sky is dark and cloudy. A. I guess so. B. Not really. C. Why not? D. How great! 【解析】选A。 由下句推断可知赞同上句观点。I guess so 我也这么认为。 Not really 并不是这样；Why not 为什么不； How great 太好了。,6. You hate Lee , dont you? _ ，I just think hes a bit annoying , thats all. A. Certainly B. I suppose so C. Not really D. Thats right 【解析】选C。答句句意：并不是这样，我只是认为他有点惹人烦，就这些。Not really并不是这样；Certainly 当然；I suppose so 我认为这样；Thats right 那是正确的。,7. He said youd be giving them a lift. _ There are already five people. A. Why not? B. What of it! C. Not likely. D. All right. 【解析】选C。句意：他说你会让他们搭一下车。不可能，这已经有5个人了。Not likely不可能；What of it有什么了不起；Why not为什么不；All right好的，相当于OK。,8. The weather is changeable here. Please take more clothes. _ . 2011银川模拟 A. Well, it depends B. Its a pleasure C. OK, just in case D. Take your time 【解析】选C。上句句意：这里的天气多变，请多带些衣服。OK, just in case “好的，以防万一”，符合语境。,9. John, it is your turn to clean the floor this afternoon. _ I was right on duty yesterday. A. Pardon? B. Why not ? C. I cant agree more D. Are you kidding? 【解析】选D。由后面的句子可知，这里表示怀疑。Are you kidding? 表示“你在开玩笑吧？”。,10. I found my mom not feeling well this morning. Im afraid she is ill. _ . A. Dont worry too much B. Its nothing at all C. Im sorry to hear that D. Take it easy 【解析】选C。题干中提到“我”的母亲身体不舒服，回答应表达出难过的心情。故C项符合题意。,11. A microwave oven must be a big convenience to a busy couple. _ , dear . But when do you plan to get it? 2011海口模拟 A. Just cant agree more B. A pleasure C. Good idea D. No wonder,【解析】选A。答语句意为：我非常赞同，你打算什么时候去买, 亲爱的？ Just cant agree more表示对别人的看法很赞同；A pleasure 多用于回答别人的感谢；Good idea表示对别人建议的赞同；No wonder难怪。,12. Dont you feel cold, Tim? You wear such a jacket in a day at 5. _ . Im boiling. A. No worry B. Take it easy C. Not in the least D. Thats OK 【解析】选C。句意为：你不觉得冷吗，蒂姆？在零下五度的天气里穿这么一件夹克。一点也不。我觉得好热。Take it easy别急，慢慢来；Not in the least一点也不，决不；Thats OK没关系。根据句意可知答案选C。,13. Are you sure you could do it without any help? Dont worry. _ A. This is not the first time for me. B. Where are we going now? C. I can take care of you. D. Youre always ready to help others.,【解析】选A。句意为：你确定不需要任何帮助就能做这件事吗？别担心。我不是第一次做这个了。根据语境可知答案选A。,14. Could I borrow your car for a while? _ . I wont use it today. A. By all means B. Never mind C. You are welcome D. Of course you could 【解析】选A。句意为：我可以借用一会儿你的车吗？没问题，今天我不用。By all means 可以，好的；Never mind 不介意；You are welcome 没关系，多用于回答别人的感谢。句中指现在，D项中的could应改为can。,15. Youre going to publish my book. Are you serious? _ . Its to be published next month. 2011北京模拟 A. No, I am not B. No, I was just joking C. Yes, I do D. Yes, I have never been more serious,【解析】选D。句意：你要出版我的书。你是认真的吗？是的，再认真不过了。书将在下个月出版。I have never been more serious我再认真不过了，符合句意。,16. It looks heavy. Can I give you a hand? _ . 2011宝鸡模拟 A. No, thanks B. Yes, my pleasure C. No, never mind D. Yes, I do 【解析】选A。句意：这东西看上去很重。我能帮你吗？不用了，谢谢。A项表示婉言谢绝对方；B项中my pleasure是对表示感谢的答复，意为“别客气”；C项回答对方的道歉，意为“不要紧，没关系”；根据句意可知答案选A。,17. Did you go to see the football match in the stadium? _ , but my brother called on me. A. Id like to B. Id like to have C. I wouldnt like it D. I like to 【解析】选B。句意：你去看体育场的足球比赛了吗？我本想去的，但是我哥哥来看我了。由but的转折可知没有看成比赛，所以用would like to have表示未曾实现的愿望。,18. May I serve your dishes, sir? _ . 2011本溪模拟 A. No, go ahead B. Yes, help yourself C. Hurry up D. Yes, please 【解析】选D。句意：先生，可以上菜了吗？好的，可以上了。A项中的No和go ahead互相矛盾；B项表示“请随便吃”；C项表示催促，意为“赶快”；D项“好的，请”。根据句意可知答案选D。,19. Tom has won the 100-meter race. _ ! He never won it before. 2011银川模拟 A. Congratulations B. What good news C. What a good surprise D. How exciting the race is,【解析】选C。根据第二人所说的“他以前从没赢过”可知汤姆赢得百米赛跑冠军很让人吃惊。,20. Can I speak to Mr. Wang, please ? _ A. Who are you? B. Im Wang. C. Speaking. D. Are you John? 【解析】选C。句意：请找王先生接电话，好吗？我就是。打电话时表示本人在接听电话说：Speaking或This is. . . speaking。,21. Would you like to join us in the game? _ , for I have something important to attend to. A. I will B. Id love to C. I wont D. Im afraid not 【解析】选D。考查情景交际。句意为：你愿意跟我们一块玩游戏吗? 恐怕不行，因为我有重要的事情要处理。根据. . . for I have something important to attend to. 可知第二个人对于第一个人的请求给予的是否定回答，故答案选D。,22. Do remember to see a doctor tomorrow! _ . A. Got it B. Heard it C. Made it D. Taken it 【解析】选A。考查交际用语。对方说“务必记住明天去看医生！”说话人回答说“知道了”。,23. Lucy, you seem in high spirits. What happened? _ Ive passed the exam. A. Guess what? B. What for? C. So what? D. Well done. 【解析】选A。Guess what? 你猜怎么着？用于引出令对方惊奇的事情。What for? 为什么？So what? 那又如何？Well done. 干得好。均不合题意。,24. Ive come to say goodbye. Im flying home on Sunday. Well. _ A. Help yourself. B. Have a safe trip and remember me to your parents. C. Im longing to see you. D. I couldnt agree more.,【解析】选B。上句句意为：我来辞行的。星期天我要坐飞机回家。A：请自便；B：祝你一路顺风并向您父母致以问候；C：我渴望见到你；D：我再同意不过了。根据句意可知答案选B。,同学们,来学校和回家的路上要注意安全,同学们,来学校和回家的路上要注意安全,
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