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2012年上海市高中学业水平考试（英语科）,此部分全部上机操作完成。,2012年上海市高中学业水平考试（英语科）听说样题,I.ListeningComprehensionSectionADirections:InSectionA,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonthescreenandclicktheletterbeforetheanswertodecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.1.A.Disappointed.B.Satisfied.C.Angry.D.Worried.2.A.Hecheckedoutandleftthehotel.B.Allhisthingswerestolen.C.Hisluggagewasremovedbymistake.D.Hewasrobbedofhissuitcase.3.A.Hewasaskedtoleavethehotel.B.Thereceptionistwasrudetohim.C.Allhisthingswereindisorder.D.Hewassenttoadirtyroom.,听力材料：LastmonthIwenttoManchesterforaworkmeeting.Ibookedintoaverynicehotelfortwonights,andIwasveryhappywithit.Myroomwasbeautiful,andtherestaurantservedverygoodfood-infactmydinnertherethatfirstnightwasdelicious.ButwhenIcamebackfrommymeetingonthesecondday,Ifoundmyroomempty.Allmythingshaddisappeared,IcheckedthatIwasintherightroom,andthenIrusheddowntoreception.IwasreallyworriedbecauseIthoughtIdbeenrobbed.WhenIgottoreception,Isaid,“Myroomsempty!Allmythingshavebeenstolen!”Butthereceptionistsaid,verypolitely,“Oh,verysorry,sir.Thatwasalittlemistakeofours.Wethoughtyouwereleavingthehotelthismorning,sowepackedyourthingsandtookthesuitcasedownstairs,sothatthecleanerscouldcleantheroomforthenextguest.Thenwerealizedwehadmadeamistake.Heresyourcase.”Andshehandedmemycasewithallmythingsjustthrowninside,allinamess.Iwasangry,andIimmediatelyaskedtoseethemanager.Question:Howdidthemanfeelaboutthehotelonthefirstday?Whathappenedtothemanonthesecondday?Whydidthemanwanttoseethemanager?,SectionBDirections:InSectionB,youwillhearoneconversation.Theconversationwillbereadtwice.Afteryouheartheconversationyouarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Pleasetypeinyouranswersinthegivenarea.,II.SpeakingSectionADirections:Readaloudthefollowingsentences.Foreachsentence,youwillhavethirtysecondstoprepareandfifteensecondstoread.1.“Nothingwaswrongwiththesatellite,”heanswered.2.Nowthate-readersarecheaperandmoreplentiful,theyhavegonemassmarket,reachingconsumersacrossage.SectionBDirections:Readaloudthefollowingpassage.Youwillhaveoneminutetoprepareandthirtysecondstoread.Dogsarelivinglonger.Twentyyearsago,peopleconsidereda12-year-olddogtobeveryold.Today,manydogslivetobe15orolder.Dogslive25percentlongernowthantheydidthen!Themaincauseforthischangeisthatdogseatbetterfood.Inthe1970s,morepeoplebegantreatingdogsasmembersoftheirfamilies.Peoplespentmoremoneytokeeptheirdogswell.Then,otherthingsbegantochange.Dog-foodcompaniessoldmorekindsoffoodfordogs.Puppies,adultdogsandolddogsneeddifferentkindsoffood.Somedogfoodscontainmedicinesthathelppreventdiseases.,SectionCDirections:Asktwoquestionsabouteachsituationgivenbelow.Atleastonespecialquestionshouldbeaskedabouteachsituation.Questions1-2:YourfriendisshowingyouhispicturestakeninBeijingoneweekago.Askhimtwoquestionsabouthistripthere.【参考答案】1.Thesepicturesareterrific.Canyoutellmesomethinginterestingaboutyourtrip?2.Howaboutthefood?【能力要求】能运用所学的语言功能意念知识，根据情景要求进行讯问以获得所需的信息。【知识内容】功能意念/询问相关信息。,SectionDDirections:Youwillhaveoneminutetoprepareandanotherminutetotalkaboutthefollowingpicturesinatleastfivesentences.Beginyourtalkwiththesentencegiven.Oneday，XiaoMingwaseatingabanana.,III.ListeningandSpeakingSectionADirections:InSectionA,youwillhearfoursentences.Makequickresponsestothesentencesyouhaveheard.Ofallthesubjects,IlikeEnglishbest.Whatsyourfavourite?【参考答案】Mathsismyfavouritesubject.【能力要求】能听懂日常会话用语，并对此作出应答。考生需要根据所听到的句子做出快速应答。共4个句子需要考生作答。考生所听到的句子不显示在屏幕上。,SectionBDirections:InSectionB,youwillhearashortpassage.Thepassagewillbereadtwice.Afteryouhearthepassage,answerthefirstquestionwiththeinformationyouhearandthesecondinyourownopinionwithatleast3sentences.Youwillhaveoneminutetoprepareandanotherminutetoanswerthequestions.1.WhatarethethreemapssportsintheUSAaccordingtothepassage?2.Whichsportdoyoulikebest?Why?考生在听完一篇短文后，回答两个问题。第一题主要回答文章中所提及的内容。第二题主要对文章中某要点进行评论。短文共读两遍，屏幕上不显示。在考生听短文的同时，问题显示于电脑屏幕上。,听力材料Americansenjoysports.ThethreenationalsportsareAmericanfootball,playedinthefall;basketball,playedinthewinter;andbaseball,playedinsummer.Thecrowdsattheseeventsmaysurpriseyou.TheWorldSeriesandtheSuperBowlwillattracttensofthousandsoffanstothestadiumandtherewillbemuchshoutingandcheering,butevenifthespectatorsbecomeveryangrythereisrarelyanyviolence.Besidestherebigevents,sportsasrecreationsareenjoyedthroughoutthecountry.Golf,tennis,sailing,surfing,andjogging,arepopularrecreationalactivities.Youwillfindthattheequipmentforthesesportscanoftenberented,sothatevenvisitorsarenotexcluded.Playingthesportsyoulikeisconsideredanessentialpartofapersonslife.Luckily,thegreatnaturalresourcessuchaslakes,mountainsandvastseacoastsinthecountryallAmericansthespacetheyneedtoenjoythemselves.,WhatarethethreemapssportsintheUSAaccordingtothepassage?【参考答案】Americanfootball,basketballandbaseball.【能力要求】能获取和归纳重要信息。Whichsportdoyoulikebest?Why?【参考答案】Ilikebasketballbest,thoughIamnotagoodplayermyself.Ilikewatchingbasketballgames,especiallytheNBAgames.Theyarealwayssotenseandbreathtaking.Itisagreatenjoymenttowatchtheplayersexcellentandmagicalskillsinplayingthegames.【能力要求】能结合材料内容，表达个人信息。,此部分全部上机操作完成。,2012年上海市高中学业水平考试（英语科）笔试样题,I.GrammarandVocabulary,SectionADirections:BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.1.Billsuggested_ameetingonwhattodoforthecomingtermduringthevacation.A.holdB.toholdC.holdingD.held【答案】C【能力要求】能在具体语境中识别、理解并正确运用语法知识。【知识内容】语言知识/语法,SectionBDirections:Readthetextbelow.Usethewordgivenattheendofeachlinetoformawordthatfitsinthespaceinthesameline.Imagreat（lover）ofbread.WheneverIsmellfreshlybakedbread,loveitremindsmeofmyearly（childhood）whenIusedtovisitthechildlittlebakerythatmygrandfatherowned.And,ofcourse,thereare(various)goodmedicalreasonswhywevaryshouldnotforgetthe(importance)ofeatingplentyofbread.importantBreadcontainsnearlyalltheproteinneededforchildrens(growth)growandforadultstostayfitandwell.Wecangeta(third)ofourthreedailyprotein(requirement(s)fromjustsixslicesofbread.Breadrequire(unlike)somepopularfoodswhicharenotparticularlygoodforlikeyou,gives(strength)tobonesandteethwhentheyaredevelopingstrongandkeepsthemhealthyaswegetolder.Additionally,breadhelpsadditionustofeel(energetic)asitcontainsironaswellasseveralenergyessentialvitamins.【能力要求】能在具体语境中理解并正确运用词汇【知识内容】语言知识/词汇,SectionCDirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.FillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontextThemostimportantcharacteristicforacoputergameprogrammer(电脑程序员）isaloveofgames.Youmustalsolove1agamedownintoitssmallestpartsandseeinghowthepartsfitintoawhole.Youmusthavecreativeproblem-solvingkills.Acomputergamepassesthroughmanyhandsbeforeit2ittothestoreitself.Butthemostimportantjobisthatoftheprogrammer.3youwanttobeagameprogrammer,youneedtolearnacomputer4.ThemostpopularlanguagesareCandC+,5anycomputerlanguagewillworkaslongasyouknowitwell.Youwillalsoneedacompiler.Acompilerisacomputerprogramthatchangesacomputerlanguagesusedbyhumans6alanguagethatacomputercanperform.Thebestwayto7acareerasacomputergameprogrammeristowriteagame.Write8assoonaspossible.Itdoesnthavetobeagoodgame.Itdoesnthavetobeacomplexgame.Itjustneedsto9.Youcanusethisfirstgameasastepping-stoneforyournextgame.Yourfirstcomputergameispartofyourlearning.Continuetoplaygames.Learncomputerlanguages.Imaginecomplexstorylines.Andmost10havefun!,1.A.breakB.brokenC.breakingD.broke2.A.willmakeB.makesC.hasmadeD.hadmade3.A.IfB.AfterC.BecauseD.Unless4.A.programB.softwareC.languageD.skill5.A.butB.orC.thereforeD.since6.A.forB.intoC.withD.from7.A.beginB.studyC.acceptD.end8.A.thatB.yourselfC.thisD.one9.A.workB.operateC.doD.go10.A.surprisinglyB.happilyCimportantlyD.luckily【答案】1.C2.B3.A.4.D5.A6.B7.A8.D9.A.10.C【能力要求】能在具体语境中识别、理解并正确运用语法知识;能在具体语境中理解并正确运用词汇。【知识内容】语言知识/语法与词汇,II.ReadingComprehension,SectionADirections:Readthefollowingpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.Forthepastfewweeks,thecaseoftwoinnocentwomenarrestedbypolicehasbeentheleadstoryinallthenewspapersandonTVnewsbroadcasts.Asabusshoppingcentre,towwomen,Ms.Brown,30,andMs.Austin,29,weresittingintheirparkedcarinfrontofthemainentrancetoadepartmentstore.Allofasudden,theircarwassandwichedbytwovehicles,stoppingthemfromleaving.Abouteightmenwithgunsjumpedoutandforcedthemtoopentheircardoors.Itwasonlylaterthatthewomenfoundoutthattheywereactuallyplainclothespoliceofficers.InancomplaintmadeagainstthePoliceDepartment,thewomenclaimedtheywereroughedupbythepolice.Theysaidthatthepolicehittheircar,smashedawindow,thenslapped（掌掴)theirfacesandaccusedthemofhidingdrugs.Theywerefinallytakentothepolicestation.AccordingtopolicespokespersonRogerHardy,itwassimplyacaseofmistakenidentityandthepolicehadnotslappedthewomen.Theymighthaveaccidentallypushedthewomenandheapologizedfortheiractions.However,thewomenstillplantotakelegalaction.Whenaskedwhytheydidntopentheircardoors,thewomensaidthatthemendidnotlooklikepoliceofficers.Theywerethinkingthatthemenweregoingtorobthem,orevenworse,hurtthem.,1.Accordingtothepassage,thecaseofthetwowomenhasbecome_.A.strongB.unbelievableC.uninterestingD.popular【答案】D【能力要求】能理解文章中的重要事实信息。【主题/内容】公共场所。2.Thesentence“theircarwassandwiched”inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto_.A.sandwicheswereleftinthecarB.theircarwasblockedthereC.sandwicheswerethrownatthecarD.therewasnoparkingspaceforthecar【答案】B【能力要求】能根据语言线索，上下文线索和背景知识猜测句子和词语的含义。【主题/内容】公共场所。3.RogerHardly,thepolicespokesperson,saidthatthepoliceofficers_.A.didnotlikethetwowomenB.didnotarrestthetwowomenC.arrestedthewrongwomenD.thoughtthewomenhadstolenthecar【答案】C【能力要求】能理解文中的重要事实信息。【主题/内容】公共场所。4.Thepassageismainlyabout_.A.twobravewomenB.amistakenpoliceactionC.plainclothespoliceofficersD.amysteriouscase【答案】B【能力要求】能归纳文章大意。【主题/内容】公共场所。,SectionBDirections:Readthefollowingadvertisementandcompleteeachsentence.Writeonewordormoreineachspace.,TheShanghaiFestivalBalletwillperformon(four)evenings.(MyFatFriend)willbethemostamusingplay.Ifyoulikedancing,youshouldsee(SwanLake).Theplaywrittenby(TimDanby)isveryexciting.,【能力要求】能读懂阅读材料，并根据题目要求完成任务。,SectionCDirections:Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.Ifyouwereaskedwhatahospitalis,itspossibleyouwouldsaythatitisaplacewheredoctorsandnurseswork.Well,youwouldberightaboutthemedicalstaff.Buthaveyoueverthoughtabouttheotherpeoplewhoworkthere?Theyalldoimportantjobstoo.Therearesecretaries,nursingaides,cleaningstaff,cooks,engineersandmore.Somehospitalsevenbringinteacherstogivesickchildrenlessonswhentheycantgotoschool.Mostpatientswhogotohospitalshavetowaitalongtimebeforetheycanseeadoctor.Doctorsandnursesarealwaysbusyandhavetoattendtomanypatientsneedinghelp.Someofthemareinhospitalforaday;othersneedtostaytheremuchlonger.Forthosestayinginhospitalforalongtime,theyneedtotakeclothesandperhapsalotofbooksorcomicstoread.Friendsandfamilyoftensendcardsandflowerstopeopletheyknowinhospitalbeforetheyvisitthem.Inmanyhospitals,patients,especiallychildren,areoftenentertainedbyclowns.Everyoneishappytoseeaclownandnoonewalksbyonewithoutsmiling.Itiseasytohugclown,andmostofall,itiseasytotalktoahospitalclown.Childrenseemtoseeclownsassomewherebetweentherefavouriteauntandateddybeargentle,comfortable,non-threatening,funny,andreadytoplaywithanythingandanyone.Eventhoughhospitalsarefullofpeoplewhoaretheretohelp,itseemsoddthateveryonewantstogohomeassoonaspossible.,(Note:AnswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinNOMORETHANEIGHTWORDS.)Whatdoes“medicalstaff”inParagraph1referto?Fromthepassageweknowahospitalisnotonlyaplacewheremedicalstaffworkbutalsoaplacewhere_,too.Howarepatientchildrentaughtinsomehospitals?Whyareclownsneededinhospitals?【答案】1.Doctorsandnurses2.theotherpeopledoimportantjobs3.Teachersarebroughtintoteachthem.4.Theycanhelptoentertainpatients,especiallychildren【能力要求】能读懂阅读材料，并根据题目要求完成任务。【主题/内容】工作与就业。,III.WritingSectionADirections:CompletethefollowingsentencesbytranslatingtheChineseinthebracketsintoEnglish.1._（众所周知）thatsmokingcancausemanydiseases.【参考答案】Itisknowntoall【能力要求】能根据所提供的英语语境和中文提示补全英语句子。【知识内容】语言知识。SectionBDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1.这张照片使我想起了我们在夏令营里度过的日子。(remind)【参考答案】Thephotoremindsmeofthedayswespentinthesummercamp.【能力要求】能用所给的英语词语，把中文句子译成英语。【知识内容】语言知识。,SectionCDirections:WriteanEnglishcompositioninbetween100and120wordsaccordingtothesituationgivenbelowinChinese.作文满分为15分。例1：假设你是英国学生约翰，上周六搭乘大众出租车（车号为3456）回旅馆后，发现遗失了钱包，请给该出租车公司写信，请他们帮助寻找。你的信中必须包括：钱包丢失的过程；简要描述该钱包的外形及内容，并说明其重要性；联系方式【能力要求】能按照情景要求对事件或物品做出简单描述，并能用正确的格式写出信函。例2：以“选修课（electivecourses/optionalcourses”为主题写一篇作文，该文章必须包括以下内容：学校开设了多种选修课，供学生挑选；介绍你选修的课程；你对选修课的态度和看法。【能力要求】能按照情景要求对事件做出简单描述，并能发表自己的意见。,例3：根据下列图表（对学生早餐的调查），分析学生早餐的情况。针对问题提出建议。Yourclasshasmadeasurveyaboutthebreakfastthestudentstake.Theinformationyouhavecollectedareasfollows.,【能力要求】能对文字提示、图画和表格所提供的信息进行简单的描述，并能发表自己的意见。,Thankyou!,GoodLuck!,
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