人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题B卷（模拟）

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . The 20th World Cup _ in Brazil, right?Yes. It _ last summer.Aheld；took placeBwas held；was taken placeCheld；was taken placeDwas held；took place2 . What are the students doing? Some of them are playing games and _ are reading.AanotherBthe otherCotherDthe others3 . The Greens live _ that building. They live _ the sixth floor.Aon ; inBof ; toCin ; onDto ; at4 . Could you stay a little longer? I have _ more to tell you about the plan for tomorrow.AsomethingBeverythingCanythingDnothing5 . This is a _ TV set(电视机).Ablack and whiteBblack and redCwhite and colorDwhite and black color6 . The Nile is one of the _ rivers in the world.AlongBlongerClongestDmost longest7 . All the students kept inwhen there was a stranger standing at the door of the classroom.AserviceBsilenceCprogressDfact8 . _do you spell it?S-C-H-O-O-L.AWhyBCanCWhatDHow9 . -_they are talking to each other!-Yes. They are really _to see each other.AWhat excited,excitingBHow excited,excitingCWhat excitedly,excitedDHow excitedly,excited10 . -If the traffic busy, Linda won t catch the train in one hour.-I know. I will call her to leave for the train station at once.AisBwill beCwasDhas been二、完型填空A woman saw three old men sitting outside. She said, I don t think I know you, but you must be very hungry. Please come in and have something to_ . We dont go into a house _, they answered. Why is that? she asked. One of the old men said, His name is Wealth (财富) this is Success, and I am Love. Now go in and_with your family which one of us you want in your house. The woman went in and told her family all that happened. She said, Lets invite Wealth. We have been so_ . Her husband disagreed, My dear, why dont we invite Success? Dont you want me to be a successful man? Then her daughter asked, Would it be_ to invite Love? Our life will then be filled with love! In the end, the family decided to take the _advice.So the woman went out and asked, Which one of you is_? Please come in and be our guest. Love got up and started walking to the house. The other two also got up and _ him. Surprised, the lady asked Wealth and Success, I_invite Love. Why are you coming along? The two old men answered, If you invited Wealth or Success, the other two would have to_, but as you invite Love, wherever he goes, we go with him. Where there is Love, there is Wealth and Success. 11 . AsayBeatCuseDdrink12 . AimmediatelyBaloneCcrowdedlyDtogether13 . AplayBargueCdiscussDchat14 . ApoorBsadCunluckyDlonely15 . AworseBbetterClessDmore16 . AfathersBmothersCdaughtersDfamilys17 . AHealthBWealthCSuccessDLove18 . AleftBfollowedCstoppedDhit19 . AonlyBhardlyCneverDever20 . Ajoin inBgo along withCstay outDkeep back三、阅读单选English has become a world language. So which country, except English-speaking countries, speaks English best? And where does China rank(排名)?The Netherlands(荷兰) ranked first, followed by Denmark and Sweden. The rankings are based on English reading and listening test results of 950, 000 people from 72 countries and areas.The English level in China is still low, ranking 39th. In China, people in Shanghai are the best English speakers. They speak better English than Italians and French. Hong Kong and Beijing follow Shanghai as Chinas next best English-speaking cities.Shanghai and Beijing rank high because they are international cities. However, across China, English level is different from east to west. China has 400 million English learners, reported China Daily. However, the teaching of English in some areas is not very good. According to the Peoples Daily Online, there are seventy primary schools in Shetianqiao town in Hunan, but only one English teacher. Many students still learn English by rote memorizaton(死记硬背).Sebastian Magnusson, an officer at the Swedish embassy(瑞典大使馆) in Beijing, gave some advice. Swedish people speak English well and Magnusson himself is also fluent in Chinese. He said TV programs, movies and even computer games could be learning tools. “Do not limit(限制) it to textbooks. What matters most is to use what youve learned,” Magnusson said.According to this passage, which country can speak English best not including21 . 22 . Which country speaks English best, except English-speaking countries?AChina.BSweden.CDenmark.DNetherlands.23 . 24 . .What does the word “fluent” mean in the last paragraph?A糟糕的B不熟练的.C流利的.D担心的.25 . 26 . Which is not a good way to improve English in the passage?ABy only learning textbooks well.BBy watching English movies.CBy watching English TV programs.DBy using what you have learned.Archie is a boy with dreams. His dreams are never boring and he is quite clever. He always thinks of them in the day. Sometimes he comes up with exciting ways to play. One day, he made a gokart. That was one of his dreams. He got his friends in it and that made his friends feel happy. It really ran fast on the road. After that, he dreamed of a big and nice park. But when he told his friends, they told him not to do that. They said it was too difficult to do. Archie wasnt happy because he couldnt go on his dream. But he still thought of it. His friends couldnt believe him. He knew it was difficult, but he started. Finally, Archie had his park. It was fun and many people liked it. If you believe in your dream, you can do it.27 . How are Archies dreams?ABoring.BFun.CSmall.DLarge.28 . The underlined word “gokart” may be a kind of _.AfoodBcarCsportDhouse29 . Which of the following is TRUE?AArchie was successful at last.BArchie didnt have friends.CArchie only liked dreams.DArchie didnt play sports well.Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true.Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If its hard for you to communicate with your parents, dont worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (消除代沟).Dont argue (争辩) with your parents. Dont get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably wont consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you cant express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you dont think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michaels mother didnt agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!30 . The passage tells us _ have a communication problem.Aparents and other peopleBschool kids and their parentsCteachers and their studentsDparents and children of all ages31 . Your parents probably wont consider your ideas if you _.Adont get to them oftenBwrite a letter to themCdont speak to them politelyDexpress yourself well32 . From the passage we learn that _.Aparents and children should not have a generation gapBparents should show love and respect to their childrenCthere are some good ways to bridge the generation gapDthere are so many serious problems in families today四、单词填空Fill in the blanks with proper words.(在短文的空格处填入适当的词，使内容通顺，每个空一词，首字母已给）When a man was walking by some elephants, he suddenly stopped. He wondered why these h33 . animals were being held only by a small rope tied to their front legs. No chains, no c34 . . It was clear that the elephants could break the rope at any time, but for some reason, they did not.He saw a trainer nearby and asked why the animals just stood there and didnt try to get away. Well, the trainer said, when they were b35 . elephants ,we used the same rope to keep them from running away. At that age, its enough to hold them. As they grow up, they are conditioned to believe they cannot break the rope. They believe it can still hold them, so they n36 . try to break free.The man was surprised. These animals could break free whenever they w37 . , but because they believed they couldnt. Therefore, they were stuck right where they were.How many of us go through life like the elephants? How many of us hold onto the belief that we dont have the a38 . to do something just because we failed at it once before?We should not give up trying when meet failures in life because they are a part of learning. If we failed once, it doesnt mean we cant succeed.五、填空阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。Its a big challenge for you to complete any personal goal in time. And it always seems that you wont have enough time to finish all you need to do. Do you know the way to make the time for your goal? Here are some tips which may help you. Focus on(集中) one thing at a time. Remember not to take on too many goals at a time, or your energy will be used up soon. Once one goal is finished, you can go to the next one. Prioritize(优先处理)the most important. We have more than one thing to complete. If we put all the things before our goal, we wont ever find the time for it. If we put our goal at the first place, well make the time.Keep your goal simple. Its important not to make your goal too difficult. If you want to be slim, for example, you just need to develop the habit for your health, walking each day (or running, or cycling, etc), drinking more water, eating fruit and vegetables instead of junk food.Close your door. Try to set a time that you wont be disturbed. If you are disturbed from time to time, you really dont have the time to help out. So you must close your door when working on the most important tasks. If so, you will get them done better. Stop wasting time. In our daily life, there are many things wasting your time, such as going to bars. If you dont do them, it wont influence your life a lot. So stop doing them to free up time for your goals.If you follow the above, you will succeed in achieving your goal.Title: How to Make the Time for Your39 . Goal IntroductionThe following can help you to make the time for your goal.Some helpful 40 . Focus on one thing at a time Take on one goal a time, or you may41 . up your energy.Prioritize the most importantDont put other things before our goal.If your goal comes42 . , youll make the time.Keep your goal 43 . Its important not to make your goal too difficult.Close your doorSet a time to44 . being disturbed.Keep your door45 . if you want to get the tasks done better.Stopping wasting timeMany things are just a 46 . of time.It wont make a big 47 . to your life if you dont do them.Stop them to free up time for your goals.ConclusionYou will achieve your goal 48 . if you follow the above.六、将所给单词连成句子连词成句49 . keys, these, your, are_？50 . red, box, is, hers, pencil, the_51 . game, is, that, Marys, computer_？52 . teacher, please, call, English, your_.53 . library, watch, his, the, in, school, is_.54 . you, how, it, do, spell_？七、材料作文55 . 书面表达假如你是Lucy，来到了新的学校，向你的朋友Sam介绍新的校园，内容包含下列要点，50字左右。1. 学校在钱塘江边（Qiantang River），很大又很漂亮，还有漂亮的花和绿绿的植物；2. 图书馆有很多杂志（magazines）和书，每天开放；3. 食堂（dinning room）的饭菜很可口。Dear Sam,How is it going? Now Im a junior school student. Let me introduce my new school to you._第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、四、单词填空1、五、填空1、六、将所给单词连成句子1、七、材料作文1、