鲁教版（五四学制）英语八年级上册期中测试（二）

鲁教版（五四学制）英语八年级上册期中测试（二）姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . The boy is such an excellent table tennis player in our school that we _ him.Aare proud ofBare afraid ofCtakes pride inDtakes care of2 . There _ a concert at Culture Square next Saturday evening.Awill haveBis going to haveCis going toDis going to be3 . President Xis 2020 New Year Message made people all over the country _.AexcitingBexcitedCexciteDexcitedly4 . I found an elephant _across the river.AwalksBwalkedCto walkDwalking5 . I called you up at 8:00 last night, but you didnt answer the phone.-Oh, really? I _with the housework.Aam helpingBhelpedChelpDwas helping6 . Youve been watching _ 8:00. Its time to do your homework.AatBbyCforDsince7 . “Dont always make me _ this or that. I am going to crazy.AdoBto doCdoesDdid8 . Before she went to Canada she spent as much time as he could _ English.Apractice to speakBpracticing speakingCto practice to speakDpractice speaking9 . They still go on working,they feel tired.AbutBbecauseCalthoughDso10 . （题文） Would you mind turning down the music?.AYes, I wouldBNo, of courseCNo, not at allDYes, of course11 . The plants in the garden _ quickly under the care of my grandpa.Agrow upBget upCturn upDput up12 . Dont forget _ out the fire after having a barbecue.AputBputtingCto putDputs13 . Paul, its not allowed to take photos in the museum._.ANever mindBYes, Id love toCSorry, I wontDOf course not14 . Go _ the street and then youll see the library at the end of the street.AunderBalongCaboveDacross15 . Her husband was not at home. He was _ on a business trip somewhere in America.AatBinCfromDoff二、完型填空Last week I stayed at home.But I was _On Monday morning，I cleaned my room _ it was too dirty.Then I watched TV in the living room.In the afternoon，I went to my classmates home and we did _ homework together.It was a little _On Tuesday morning，I studied math.Of all the subjects，I like math _In the afternoon，I went to the _I read a book about history.I like history very much.On Wednesday I _ in a small river with my father.On Thursday，I _ my mother do some cooking.It was an exciting day _ me.On Friday I went to the zoo with my parents.On Saturday I visited my grandparents.After dinner I went home.On Sunday night，I saw a(n) _ movie on TV.I enjoyed it very much.I felt very tired，but very happy.16 . AfreeBbusyClazyDnatural17 . AifBsoCbutDbecause18 . AourBtheirChisDher19 . AterribleBsmartCdifficultDquiet20 . AbestByetCquicklyDdifferently21 . AbankBcinemaClibraryDhospital22 . AswamBdancedCclimbedDlearned23 . AstayedBsurprisedCvisitedDhelped24 . AofBforConDabout25 . AboringBscaredCinterestingDdifficult三、阅读单选In the state of Qin, there was a man called Shang Yang(商鞅). He was a statesman (政治家) and worked out many reforms(改革) for the state, like paying more attention to farming and giving rewards(报酬) to soldiers who were successful when at war.But these reforms were not easily carried out(执行)at first. Most people didnt trust Shang Yang. In order to solve this problem, Shang Yang came up with an idea. He put a thin wooden pole(杆) at the south gate of the Qin capital. Many people came to see him and the pole.Then, in front of the crowd, Shang Yang said loudly, “The man who takes this pole to the north gate will get 10 gold pieces.” It was a simple job and the reward was so large. However, some time passed and no one stepped forward. They all thought Shang Yang was making a joke. Hearing no answer. Shang Yang stepped forward and said, “The reward now goes to 50 gold pieces.” This reward was unbelievably large. Finally, a man from the crowd came forward. He put the pole on his shoulders and walked to the north gate. True to his word, Shang Yang gave the man 50 gold pieces.After that, the people of Qin were all talking about what Shang Yang did about the pole. They believed he was a man of his word. So when Shang Yang began carrying out his reforms, the people followed him.Under these great reforms, Qin grew stronger and stronger. At last, Qin made all the seven states into one empire in China.To be honest is very important for everyone. It will help people believe what they say and respect(尊敬)them.26 . Who was Shang Yang from the story?AHe was a statesman.BHe was a kingCHe was an emperor.DHe was a soldier.27 . Shang Yang gave 50 gold pieces to the person because_.Ahe needed the pole to be at the north gate.Bhe wanted to teach people a valuable lesson.Che was going to introduce his reforms at the north gate.Dhe wanted people to know he could keep his promises.28 . Why did Shang Yangs reward increase at last?ABecause people wanted him to increase it.BBecause there wasnt enough time.CBecause Shang Yang heard no answer.DBecause Shang Yang was happy.29 . What happened in the history of China after these great reforms?AShang Yang became the first emperor.BThe first empire of China appeared.CThe south gate fell down.DThe state of Qin became weaker and weaker.Long long ago, there was a blacksmith(铁匠). He was always unhappy with his life. “ Im always hot as a blacksmith. I want to be a stone on the mountain. There it must be cool.” A wise man could change everything. The blacksmith went to the wise man. The wise man said, “Be a stone!” The blacksmith became a stone. A moment later, a stonemason(石匠) came and saw the stone. “Its what I want,” he said and began to cut it. The stone cried, “Ouch! I dont want to be a stone. I want to be the sun. That would be great.” The wise man said, “Be the sun!” And he became the sun. But the sun was much hotter, so he said, “ I dont like this. Id like to be the moon. It looks cool!” The wise man said again, “Be the moon!” And he became the moon. “This is hotter than being the sun, because the light from the sun shines（照射）on me” he said, “ I dont want to be the moon. I want to be a blacksmith again. Thats the best life.”But the wise man said, “ Im tired of your changing. You want to be the moon, now you are the moon, and youll be the moon in the future.”30 . Why did the blacksmith want to be a stone on the mountain?ABecause he didnt like working.BBecause he thought a stone was very happy.CBecause he thought being a stone was cool.DBecause a stone on the mountain could see everything.31 . Whats the right order that the blacksmith changed?Athe sun-the moon-the stoneBthe stone-the moon-the sunCthe moon-the sun-the stoneDthe stone-the sun-the moon32 . Whats the best title for this text?AThe Hottest WorkBA Poor BlacksmithCEnjoy Your Present (目前的)LifeDDifferent kinds of life阅读短文从每题所给的A B C D 四个选项中选择最佳答案回答或完成句子Peter was a small boy. He lived with his parents in a small house near some hills .The people there were all poor .One night it was very dry and windy .When everybody was asleep,Peter suddenly heard some noise .It came out from the kitchen . He got up and walked to the kitchen .He found that the wood beside the stove (火炉) was burning .There was no water tap (水龙头) in the house，so he could not put out (扑灭) the fire .He shouted loudly to wake up everyone in the house .Then he ran out of his house and knocked on the doors of many houses to wake the people up .They all left their houses quickly .At last the fire was put out by the firemen .Many houses were burnt .But nobody was hurt in the fire .33 . Peter lived with his _AsistersBbrothersCunclesDparents34 . One night he found that _ beside the stove was burning.Athe tableBthe woodCthe doorDthe window35 . _ ， so he could not put out the fire.AEverybody was asleepBHe couldnt shout loudlyCThe kitchen was very bigDThere was no water tap in the house36 . Peter knocked on the doors of many houses _ .Ato wake the people upBto get some waterCto find his classmatesDto visit them37 . _ hurt in the fireAPeople in other houses wereBPeters parents wereCNobody wasDPeter was根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。“Can I see my baby?” the happy new mother asked. When she saw the baby, she was surprised. The baby was born without ears.As time went by, the baby grew up. There was nothing wrong with his hearing. But some kids laughed at him because he didnt have ears. The baby was very sad, but his parents did nothing but felt sorry for him.The boys father talked with a doctor. “Could nothing be done?” the father asked. “ I believe I could give him a pair of outer ears, if they could be got.” The doctor answered. So they began to look for a person who would like to give his or her ears.Two years went by. Then the father said, “You are going to the hospital, son. Mother and I have found someone and it will give the ears you need. But its a secret, ”said the father. The operation was very successful. Several years later, he got a good job.One day, he told his father “ But I must know who gave so much to me. I want to do something for him or her.” “I am sorry, but I cant tell you.” Said the father. The secret was kept for years, but the day did come. For the boy it was one of the darkest days. He stood with his father over his mothers coffin.Slowly, the father raised her thick brown hair to show that his mother had no outer ears. “Your mother said she was glad that she never let her hair be cut,” he said, “and nobody ever thought she was less beautiful, did they?”38 . Why did the kids laugh at the boy?ABecause he heard nothing.BBecause he had only an ear.CBecause he had no parents.DBecause he had no ears.39 . Who gave the ears to the boy？AA doctor.BHis father.CHis mother.DA good man.40 . Why did the boys mother never let her hair be cut?ABecause she liked long hair.BBecause she didnt let her son know the secret.CBecause she had only an ear.DBecause she had no ears when she was born.41 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThere is nothing wrong with the boys ears.BThe boys parents did nothing for the boy.CJust after the operation, the boy knew the truth.DBefore the boy knew the truth, his mother died.42 . From the passage, we know “_”.Aears are very importantBno ears are goodCparents love is greatDsecrets are known by people四、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Today is my 43 . (brother)birthday. He 44 . (be)ten. Mum and Dad buy a big cake 45 . him. And I send him 46 . toy car. He 47 . (like)it very much. The cake is 48 . the table now. There is some other food, like chicken, 49 . (orange), beef and vegetables. Chicken is 50 . (he) favourite food.51 . is my favourite food? I like beans52 . beef. We have a good time today.五、多任务混合问题Sometimes it may seem that what you are learning at school will be of no use in the future. It may seem that youre wasting your life away. But you will be surprised to find how much of what you learnt at school is helpful to you one day. Three people were asked what they found useful at school, and their thoughts are shared below.When I used to ask my teacher how to spell something, she often said. I dont know. Then she would take out the dictionary and look it up. She was not ashamed to say that she didnt know the answer. I learnt two things. You dont have to know_; and if you dont know how to spell something, just get the dictionary out. Both are very useful lessons!John RingBicester, United KingdomWhen I used to ask my teacher how to spell something, she often said. I dont know. Then she would take out the dictionary and look it up. She was not ashamed to say that she didnt know the answer. I learnt two things. You dont have to know_; and if you dont know how to spell something, just get the dictionary out. Both are very useful lessons!John RingBicester, United KingdomIn school, you also learn to deal with life in general. Little mistakes can seem to be very serious. Wear the wrong clothes and it seems that everyone is laughing at you. Get too close to a boy too fast and everyone talks about you. You want to go into a hole and die! But the truth is that life goes on. You might feel that what you did wrong will never ever be forgotten. However, if you can be brave and keep on, you will find that whatever happened will pass and you will start to enjoy life again.Lindsey SmithBoston, United StatesIn school, you also learn to deal with life in general. Little mistakes can seem to be very serious. Wear the wrong clothes and it seems that everyone is laughing at you. Get too close to a boy too fast and everyone talks about you. You want to go into a hole and die! But the truth is that life goes on. You might feel that what you did wrong will never ever be forgotten. However, if you can be brave and keep on, you will find that whatever happened will pass and you will start to enjoy life again.Lindsey SmithBoston, United StatesWe bad a class called Guidance and in it we learnt about making good decisions in life. I found it pretty boring and didnt pay much attention. One day the teacher made us guess which appliance(家电)we should buy first once we had our own homes. The answer was a fridge. I learnt that it was true once I had my own place. The first day I bought some chicken meat. By dinner time it smelled and I couldnt even eat it! My housemate and I started saving to buy a fridge right away.Robert KnightCape Town, South AfricaWe bad a class called Guidance and in it we learnt about making good decisions in life. I found it pretty boring and didnt pay much attention. One day the teacher made us guess which appliance(家电)we should buy first once we had our own homes. The answer was a fridge. I learnt that it was true once I had my own place. The first day I bought some chicken meat. By dinner time it smelled and I couldnt even eat it! My housemate and I started saving to buy a fridge right away.Robert KnightCape Town, South Africa53 . Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.(请将文中划线句子翻译成汉语)_54 . Fill in the blank with one proper word to complete the sentence in Johns thought.(请在John的文段空白处填人一个恰当的词，使句意完整)_55 . Find out the two little serious mistakes mentioned by Lindsey.(no more than 15 words)(请找出Lindsey 提到的两个“严重”的小错误，15词以内)（1）_（2）_56 . Why is a fridge considered the first choice of appliance by Robert and his teacher?(请根据短文内容回答问题)_57 . What is the text mainly about?(no more than 15 words)(请根据短文内容回答问题，15词以内)_六、话题作文58 . 假设你是王红，你的笔友林芳来信，说她转学到一个新学校，没有朋友，又碰上数学考试没有考好，感到既孤单又难过。请你给她回一封信，安慰她，并给她提一些建议，以使她振作起来。要求：1.信中必须包含安慰的话语，并提出建议；2.不少于70词。信件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。Dear Lin Fang,Im sorry to hear that.Good Luck!第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、4、四、语法填空1、五、多任务混合问题1、六、话题作文1、