陕西省2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（I）卷(模拟)

陕西省2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . I dont think it is _ unsuccessful competition, because it has offered us _valuable experience for the next competition.Aa; aBan; /Can; aD/; a2 . -What else can I do for you?-Please help me to _ these apples to every child. Thank you.Aput outBlook outCwork outDgive out3 . - What do you think of your new flat?-_.AI like it very much.BIt cost me much money.CI like the kitchen best.DIts wonderful.4 . -Jim, you shouldnt play games in the reading room. -Sorry, I _ do that again.Adon tBdoCwon tDwill5 . Whats the month between July and September? _.AJuneBAugustCOctoberDNovember6 . If you are too tired to go any_, _a rest.Afarther; haveBfar; havingCfar; haveDfarther; to have7 . The High Speed Rail is amazing. It makes travel_.AeasierBharderChigherDslower8 . Whats the time, please? Sorry, I have no idea. There iswrong with my watch.AsomethingBnothingCanything9 . You look upset, Gina.Yeah, Im new and I have _ friends here.Aa littleBa fewCfew10 . -_ can we protect the environment in our daily lives?- As for me, I think we are supposed to use both sides of paper and try not to use plastic bags.AHowBWhyCWhenDWhere二、补全对话5选5补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。A: Hello，Bella. The weekend is coming. 11 . B:Sure. But where shall we go?A: 12 . I hear theres a great show there.B; Thats really a wonderful place to visit. 13 . A: We can enjoy many excellent paintings there.A: Sounds good.14 . .B: The best way is to take the subway. It takes only 30 minutes.B: All right.15 . A: Shall we meet at our school gate at 10:00 am this Sunday?B: OK. See you then.A: See you.AThen what can we do there?BWhat about Sichuan Art Museum?CWhen and where shall we meet?DWould you like to go somewhere interesting with me?EHow shall we go there?三、补全短文6选5阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。Many people believe that, by the year 2100, we will live on the planet Mars (火星). Here is what life could be like.First of all, transport should be much better. By 2100, the spaceship can travel at half the speed of light. 16 . Secondly, humans need food, water and air to live. Scientists should be able to find plants that can grow on Mars. These plants will provide us with food and air.17 . We could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space. To prevent this, humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make themselves heavier.Life on Mars will be better in many ways. 18 . It is possible to live in a large building with many bedrooms. Then, robot will do most of the work, so we have more time for hobbies.19 . Every student can study, do their homework on the computer and take exams in online schools. Each student will also have their own online teacher called “e-teacher”.However, in some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. 20 . Meals will probably be in the shape of pills(药片) and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also, space travel will make many people feel ill.AThere will probably be no school on Mars.BIt might only take us two or three days to get to Mars.CThere is a problem for us to live on Mars.DFood will not be the same.EFirst, people will have more space.FLight travels faster than sound.四、完型填空B.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的单词或短语，完成短文）Alex Winter is a rock climber. He spoke to Craig Jackson from Out and About magazine.Imagine hanging on a rock face, with nothing between you and the ground hundreds of meters _For Alex Winter this is just another normal day. I called him at his home in Fresno, California.Craig: When did you first become_ rock climbing?Alex: Well, Fresnos not far from Yosemite National Park in California. Thats one of the best places for climbing in the world. Both my parents love rock climbing, and I started learning the basics at a very early age.Craig: What_ would you give people who want to start rock climbing?Alex: The best way to learn how to climb is to do it. You cant learn climbing just from books. Practice on easy low climbs first, until you know the right moves. You need a good teacher.For me, that was my parents. And always use good quality equipment. Your life_ it. Probably the most important piece of equipment is the ropes. You really dont want them to break!Cralg:Have you ever had any _? Alex: Ive had a few falls, but the ropes have saved my life every time. If you lose your hold, the ropes are attached to the rock and they take your weight. Craig: For you, whats the best thing about rock climbing?Alex: When Im climbing, I_everything else in the world.The only thing that matters is my next move up the rock face.21 . AbelowBbehindCbesideDabove22 . Aangry withBsurprised atCthankful toDinterested in23 . AgiftBorderCadviceDprogramme24 . Apoints outBdeals withCdepends onDtakes away25 . ArobberiesBaccidentsCillnessesDheadache26 . AmemorizeBprotectCrecognizeDforgetIt all began when my parents told that we were going to Vermont as our big Christmas present. Although I did not ski, I was _. The days in school seemed like years, but finally it was Christmas.The car trip was _. After eight hours, we arrived at the camp. After renting(租) skis, I was ready to deal with the hill with kids in my group, but Cindy, our teacher, had other ideas. She decided we would take a few runs on the middle trails（小径）, which I showed I could deal with, as long as she went slowly. I was too shy to say anything, for fear the other kids would _ me, but I was scared.Cindy told us to stay together. I was the last in our group. On the way down, we hit some moguls（雪丘）, which I had never skied. I did fine at first, but then I lost it. I hit one hard and my left ski fell off. My face immediately went into the _ and I slid（滑） many feet on my stomach.When I got up. I could see the group below. I shouted out to them to _, but they could not hear me. I got my ski on and started to race after them. When I noticed the wind blowing, I realized I had _ my goggles（防护眼镜）. I climbed back up but I couldnt find them anywhere. I started to dig and finally found them, and headed back down the mountain.I finally went down safely, and found my group in front of the camp. I learned a valuable _that day. I learned to speak up when Im not comfortable with a situation, and to give my _ without fearing how others might think of it.27 . AexcitedBsadCworriedDbored28 . AshortBeasyCdifficultDlong29 . Aworry aboutBlaugh atCfall behindDwait for30 . ArainBwindCsnowDcloud31 . ArunBstopCwalkDsit32 . AthrownBbroughtClostDbroken33 . AlessonBruleCtipDway34 . AplanBhandCsupportDOpinion五、阅读单选Johnny Smith was a good math student at a high school. He loved his computer. He came home early every day, then he worked with it till midnight. But Johnny was not a good English student, not good at all. He got an F in his English class. One day after school Johnny joined his computer to the computer in his high school office. The school office computer had the grades of all the students: the math grades, the science grades, the grades in arts and music, and the grades in English. He found his English grade. An F! Johnny changed his English grade from an F to A. Johnny parents looked at his report card. They were very happy.An A in English! said Johnnys Dad. Youre a very clever boy, Johnny.Johnny is a hacker（黑客）. Hackers know how to take information from other computers and put new information in. Using a modem（调制解调器）, they join their computers to other computers secretly. School headmasters and teachers are worried about hackers. So are the police, for some people even take money from bank computer account（账户） and put it into their own ones. And they never have to leave home to do it! They are called hackers.35 . Johnny changed his English grade with the computer in _.Athe classroomBthe school officeCa bank near his houseDhis own house36 . When Johnnys parents saw the report, they were happy because _.AJohnny was good at mathBJohnny loved computersCJohnny could join one computer to anotherDthey thought Johnny was not poor in English any longer37 . Who are worried about hackers in the story?AJohnnys parents.BSchool headmasters, teachers and the police.CThe police.DSchool headmasters and teachers.38 . What should the hackers know well, do you think, after you read this story?AInformation.BBack computer accounts.CComputers.DGrades.In 2015，on a TV show I Am a Singer 3, Li Jian became the most popular one, because he has great singing ability and sense of humor. Li has a smooth voice. His songs can really touch the listeners. “ Poetic Musician” because of his poetic lyrics. (富有诗意的歌词)Li was born in Harbin in 1974. He showed great talent for himself. Later, he became a good guitarist and won the first prize in a national competition. “In my younger days, the guitar was like my best friend,” Li said. Then in March 2001, Li formed a group called Shuimu Nianhua with his friend. Later, Li didnt agree to change their musical style. So the pair went their separate (分离) ways next year.Unlike some other musicians, Li does very few interviews or concerts. He spends more time writing songs. “Writing songs is like collecting water in a cup. When the cup is full, the water will come out naturally,” he said.阅读短文，选出最佳答案。39 . Li Jian gets the nickname “ Poetic Musician” because of _.Ahis poetic lyricsBhis singing abilityChis smooth voiceDhis sense of humor40 . Li Jian was good at _ when he was young.Aplaying the violinBplaying the guitarCsinging Beijing OperaDmaking model planes41 . Li jian formed Shuimu Nianhua at the age of _.A27B28C40D4142 . Li Jian left Shuimu Nianhua because_.Ahe would form a new bandBhe had few chances to give concertsChe had too much pressure in universityDhe refused to change their musical style43 . The underlined part in Paragraph 4 suggests (暗示) that _。ALi Jian is tired of writing songsBLi Jian likes collecting water in a cupCLi Jian spends more time writing heartfelt musicDLi Jian will give more interviews or concerts in the future六、阅读判断Dear Tom,What about playing soccer this afternoon? I know you love it. Mike and John will play with us, too. Im in Johns home now. We will go to the school library in the afternoon first. Lets meet there. My soccer ball is under my bed. My phone is on the table. Can you help me find them and take them to the library? If you cant find them, you can ask Mom for help.Bill根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。44 . 画线单词it所指代的是basketball.45 . Bill and Tom will play soccer with two friends this afternoon.46 . Bills soccer ball is on the bed.47 . They will meet in the school library.48 . Tom is Bills teacher. 七、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据下面句子中的含义及所给的汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式，每空一词。49 . Please look at _(我), Sonia.50 . How is your father(爸爸)？He is fine, _(谢谢) you.51 . My pen is _(黑色的).52 . Thats my _(电话). Its very nice.53 . Gina is her _(第一的) name.八、用单词的正确形式完成短文.根据短文内容，用所给的词或词的适当形式填空。give, especial, for, win, beautiful , secret, guess , they, pretty, spell Can you write down a Chinese word being read to you? It can be difficult,54 . when the word is not included in most dictionaries.Lu Jialei, 14, from Hangzhou Foreign Language School, won the CCTV Chinese Character (汉字)55 . Contest on Oct 18, 2013. About 160 people competed. The host read a word to the contestant (参赛选手), explained its meaning and56 . sample sentences. The contestant was required to write downthe word.57 . the contest was a “surprise” to Lu Jialei. “I am not the smartest one,” she said. “But I pay attention to details.” To prepare 58 . the contest, she and her teammates studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary for 10 days. There are more than 56,000 entries (词条) includingcharacters, words and phrases in it. She also has a 59 . weapon. She studied how Chinese characters were structured.In the final, judges gave her the word Wanluan and said it means graceful and60 . “Ive never heardof that word!” said Lu. But she made a good 61 . . “Characters meaning pretty often have 女 in it, whilemany characters pronouncing luan have 亦. So I wrote it down: 婉娈,” she said. This secret weapon came from her good reading habits. “When others pay attention to the plot of a story, she looks at how writers use words and sentences to express 62 . ,” said Su Yunsheng, Lus Chinese teacher.Su is happy to see students like Lu find the63 . of Chinese language. “Learning to write Chinese characters is an important part of inheriting (传承) culture,” said Su.九、填写适当的单词补全对话Teacher: Hi, Anna. Are these your 64 . ?Anna: No, theyre Bobs.Teacher: And is65 . his green pen?Anna: No, it isnt. The blue pen is 66 . .Teacher: What about this dictionary?Anna: Its Helens. And the green pen is hers, too.Teacher: And the eraser? Is that yours?Anna: Yes, it is.Teacher: Thank you67 . your help, Anna.Anna: Youre 68 . .十、填空American English, like all languages, has plenty of colorful expressions. Some do not last very long or become out of date quickly. Other expressions, however, live for years. We use them in our day-to-day lives, usually without knowing how they began. Today, lets talk about some common expressions about “ rain” and “ cloud” .The expression about heavy rainMost of you have heard the expression “ rain cats and dogs” . We use it when it is raining very, very hard. In other words, we use this expression when it is pouring. For example, it is raining cats and dogs, so we have to cacel our picnic.The expression about rain but beyond “ rain” itselfWe have another useful expression about hard rain When it rains, it pours! This means that when something bad happens, other bad things happen soon after. We often say this after someone describes a lot of bad things which happen one after another. The expression about cloudSometimes, a person is under a cloud. That means he or she meets something bad. For example, if Im living under a cloud, it means Im under the deep sadness. However, if you add a few extra words to the expression, the meaning changes greatly.The expression about dark cloudEven for people living under a dark cloud, there is always something hopeful. And that brings us to our last expression every cloud has a silver lining. For example, Jim had a car accident. He wasnt badly hurt but his car was damaged （损坏）so badly that it couldnt be fixed. He began to talk to the other driver. They found that they shared the love of old cars. So, they became good friends. Just as the saying goes, “ Every cloud has a silver lining! The expressions about “rain” and “cloud” are69 . used in American English.The expression about heavy rain.We often use the expression rain cats and dogswhen the rain70 . The expression about cloud. When someone is under a clo it means that he or she feels very71 . .The expression about rain but beyondrainitself We often use the72 . “When it rains, it pours!” when someone describes a lot of bad things that happen one by one.The expression about dark cloudPlease translate“Every cloud has a silver lining.into Chinese.73 . （不超过10个汉字）十一、材料作文74 . 信息转述请根据表格中的信息提示，写一段话介绍 The first morning at school. 要求包含所给的内容，至少写五句话，并把答案写在答题卷上。The first morning at schoolFirstbe there on timeSecondget . readyThirdhave breakfast, dress upFourthtake homework and stationeryFifthsay hello to .Tomorrow is the first day for Tim to go to the new school, here are some tips from his father._第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、二、补全对话5选51、三、补全短文6选51、四、完型填空1、2、五、阅读单选1、2、六、阅读判断1、七、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、八、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、九、填写适当的单词补全对话1、十、填空1、十一、材料作文1、