陕西省2019-2020学年八年级10月月考英语试题

陕西省2019-2020学年八年级10月月考英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . What a naughty boy! He _ the room so dirty just now.AcleanedBmakesCmadeDcleans2 . Many Chinese are crazy about the film The Captain. How about your parents?_ y dad _ my mom like it.ANot only, but alsoBBoth; andCNeither: norDEither. or3 . Excuse me, could you tell me where I can buy some? Sure. Theres a post office at the first crossing.AsnacksBumbrellasCstampsDBananas4 . I was so tired after a day of hard work that I could _ move any longer.AreallyBnearlyChighlyDhardly5 . Toby often talks _ but does _. So everybody says he is a good boy.Alittle; manyBless; moreCmore; lessDmany; little6 . Dont worry about him. Hes old enough to think for_.AhimselfBherselfCyourselfDmyself7 . There are some books in my room, _ you can read one._ I dont like any of them.Abut; AndBand; AndCand; ButDbut; But8 . (2017辽宁沈阳2)We had fun and learnt _new as well. We had a good time.AsomethingBanythingCnothingDeverything9 . Jerrys help, I couldnt pass the English exam this semester.AWithBWithoutCThanks to10 . If he finishes the work，tell him _ for two days.ArestBrestingCrestsDto rest二、补全对话7选5根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A: Hi, Bill! Long time no see.11 . B: It was great.A:12 . B: I went to the National Park.A: The National Park?13 . B: I went to the mountains and boated on the lake.A: You took lots of photos, right?14 . B: Of course. Here you are.A: Wow, theyre beautiful.B: Thanks.15 . A: Yes! I helped in the old peoples home as a volunteer (志愿者).B: Wow, youre great.AWhat did you do in the park?BDid you do anything special during the vacation?CWhat do you think of the park?DHow was your vacation?EDid you go with your parents? FCould I have a look at them?GWhere did you go on vacation?三、完型填空Do you write your own blog? Do you often_others blogs on the Internet? All over the world,not only famous persons but also many students use blogs as diaries and places to share their experience and_advice or help. “ I write my activities every day,_funny things or worries in my life.” Says Lali, a 16-year-old high school student at Cambridge High School in Washington. “ I like putting pictures on my blog because it can make my blog more_and more people will like it. Its a good way to_my life to the world.” She has had her blog for eight months. Students like writing blogs_they can write anything they want to,but dont need to_any money. Once you start to write your blog,you will_that you open up a new world.But what you write down may trouble you_So,use the blog carefully_you can keep yourself away from some trouble. The blog makes everybodys life colorful16 . AreadBwriteCforgetDmiss17 . Alearn fromBdeal withCask forDdepend on18 . AwithoutBbetweenCincludingDbesides19 . AcommonBmodernCfamousDinteresting20 . AshowBsendCbringDreport21 . AunlessBwhileCuntilDbecause22 . AsaveBspendCtakeDwaste23 . AdreamBthinkCfindDhope24 . AsometimesBalwaysCeverDnever25 . Aonly whenBeven thoughCso thatDever since四、阅读单选“In this life, what did you miss?” The wife asked the husband when she was 25. The husband replied, “I missed a new job opportunity.” When she was 35, the husband angrily told her that he had just missed the bus. At 45, the husband said sadly, “I missed the chance to see my aunt before her last breath.” At 55, the husband said he missed a good chance to retire (退休). At 65, the husband complained. “I missed an appointment (预约) with a doctor,” he said. At 75, the wife did not ask the husband any more, the husband was sitting in front of the very sick wife.Remembering the question the wife used to ask him, this time he asked the wife the same question. The wife, with a smile and peaceful look, replied, “In this life, I did not miss having you!” The husbands eyes were full of tears. He always thought that they could be together forever. He was always so busy with work and trifles (琐事) that he had never been thoughtful to his wife. The husband hugged the wife tightly and said, “Over 50 years, how could I allow myself to miss your deep love?”In the busy city life, there are many people who are always busy with work. As a result, they neglect their loved ones. Life is not permanent, so always live in the moment. Express thanks to your loved ones in words. Show your care with actions. Treat every day as the last episode (片段) of life. In this way, when you are gone, your loved ones would have nothing to feel sorry about.26 . According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?AThe husband didnt like to communicate with his wife.BThe husband failed to see his aunt just before her death.CThe husband could always feel his wifes deep love for him.DThe husband wasnt always busy with his work and other things.27 . The underlined word “neglect” in Paragraph 3 means .Aget along withBthink highly ofCshow no interest inDpay little attention to28 . What does the story try to tell us?AThink twice before you take action.BDo not spend much time on your work.CShow your care to your loved ones before its too late.DDo not miss anything in your life, unless you dont care.I was born in Damyang, a beautiful place known for its bamboo forests in Korea. I spent much time in the forests painting pictures of the bamboo. Painting is one of my talents. I lived there until last year when my family moved to New York. My mother, a scientist, was asked to come work here.“There are no bamboo forests,”I said , “there is nothing to paint in New York.” “Dont worry, my dear daughter. You will find many things to see and paint there,” said my mother . “I will miss home,” I said. “Then you can paint pictures of your favorite places. They will make you feel at home,” she said. So when we moved, I brought my forest paintings with me.New York was not easy at first. I missed home a lot. Yet when I looked at my paintings of bamboo, I felt much better. I soon found friends at school too. They also like painting, and we now paint in a group after school.Last month, we had a new neighbor, Varvara, an old lady who moved from Russia, to be closer to her daughter. She was sad to leave her home. My mother and I often visited her. She told us her homesickness and everything about her hometown Vyborg. I could picture her home in my head.Varvara missed her home so much that she became ill. I worried about her and I wanted to do something for her. I had ever been in her situation before . At least , I had my forest paintings of home. However, she didnt even have that . Unless.A few days later, I met Varvara on the stairs. She looked better but still sad. I gave her my gift: a painting of Vyborg. I had painted it from her memories.She began to cry as she saw the painting. At first , I was worried that she didnt like it. Later, she told me that those were tears of joy. I knew just how she felt-wherever you go , hometown is always with you.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。29 . Why did the writer bring the forest paintings?ABecause she would give up painting.BBecause there was no bamboo in New York.CBecause the paintings were a comfort to her.DBecause she wanted to give her neighbors presents.30 . Which of the following pictures my be the gift to the old lady?ABCD31 . What can we infer（推断）from the passage?AThe writer had been to Vyborg before.BThe writer didnt like the life in New York.CVarvaras daughter might work in New York.DVarvara wouldnt miss her hometown any more.32 . What is the writer like according to the passage?ATalented and caring.BQuiet and easy-goingCOutgoing and talkative.DBrave and warm-hearted.33 . Which is the best title for this passage?ALife in New York.BTears of homesickness.CA neighbor from Vyborg.DPainting from memory.Respect(尊重)is something often given to strangers, like politeness, but many people often forget to use it at home. Showing respect for family members needs more thoughts.Show politeness. If politeness is good for strangers, its good for home use as well. Remember to say please and thank you, hello and goodbye, good morning and good evening. These are basic rules of etiquette, which can show your respect for family members when they are used in communication with them.Defend your family members. Theres no need to go out and cause trouble to protect your family. But when youre in public, watch what you say about your family members. When you face criticism(批评)from others, defend your family. After all, their bad habits have a bad effect on you too.Give them space to grow up. Respect sometimes requires you to mind your own business; even at home. For example, respect your sisters choice of her boyfriend, even when you dont agree, by allowing her to make her own decisions and being there to support her when they dont have a happy ending. Skip the I-told-you-so out of respect for your sister and your family connection.Keep communication. You dont have to agree with your family members to show them respect. Even though you dont agree with it, remember to respect a family member by continuing to communicate with that person. Once you have stated your own opinion, though, you may want to avoid the disagreeable subject.34 . The underlined word skip in the fourth paragraph may mean .A略过B跳跃C改变D移动35 . Which of the following shows your respect to your family members?AMake decisions for your sisterBProtect your family in spite of making troubleCAlways agree with what they sayDSay hello or thank you to them36 . What should you do if you disagree with your family members?AKeep communicating but avoid unpleasant subjects.BStop talking to themCNever discuss with them againDChange your own opinion37 . What would be the best title for the passage?AWhy Should You Respect Family MembersBHow Should You Defend Family MembersCHow Should You Respect Family MembersDWhy Should You Respect Family Members Choices38 . This article is probably taken from .Aa science magazineBa movie reviewCan advertisementDa newspaperWhen you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are，these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself1)Look in the mirror and say to yourself，“I am a special person and theres no one in the world like meI can do anything!” It may not sound so good，but it really works !2)Do something nice for someoneHelping others always makes you feel good3)Smile! Be friendly to people you meetLook for the good things in your friends and family4)Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges(挑战)are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment (成就感)when you have finished5)Read and start a diaryTurn off the TV and let your imagination(想象)fly! Write down your thoughts，dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express your feelings6)Stay with your familyWe all need our family timeTalk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin39 . You may see this passage in _Aa science bookBa story bookCa magazineDschool rules40 . According to the passage , new challenges _when you finish them.Aare funBmake you feel confidentCare dreamsDboth A and B41 . Which of the following should you say “NO” to when you are unhappy?AYou should always look for the good things of othersBStay alone at home as much as possibleCLearn something new and go for it!DKeep a diary to express your feelings42 . The best title(标题)for the passage is_.ADo Your BestBSix Ways to Feel Good about YourselfCIts Never too Late to LearnDAlways Smile to Your LifeHave you ever rubbed your hands together when they get cold? Why do we do that? We do that for friction. Friction happens when two things that arent very smooth rub together to make heat energy. The faster you rub two things together, the more friction (and heat) you can make. Lets discover friction!WHAT YOULL NEED: Soap Water Your hands!WHAT TO DO:Make sure your hands are dirty.Rub your hands together until you feel the heat of your hands.Now, use soap and water to get your hands very slippery(滑的).Try to make friction happen while your hands are slippery.Please write down what has happened.LETS TALK!Friction is an energy that happens when two things tub together. When friction happens, it makes heat! When your hands are slippery, they wont make very much friction and your hands wont get so hot.DID YOU KNOW? Friction happens when you stop your fast running bike. Ancient people made fires by rubbing two pieces of wood together. Friction happened though they didnt know it.Friction is everywhere. Have you ever noticed situations where friction is happening? If not, ask your parents to take you out in a car. If it is not hot, touch the tires(轮胎) of the car before and after a short drive to see how much warmer they get from friction.43 . This text is most probably .Aa science reportBa car advertisementCa rubbing introductionDa chemistry programme44 . Youd better make your hands to get heat when you rub them.AslipperyBdryCwetDsmooth45 . What does the word friction in this text mean in Chinese?A摩擦B冷却C膨胀D震动46 . is not an example of friction.ABike ridingBCar drivingCHands rubbingDFriction discovering47 . Whats the last column(栏目)?ATHINK IT OVER!BWHAT HAPPENED?CEVERYDAY ACTIONDWORK WITH PARENTS五、句型转换根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词(含缩略形式)。48 . I knew the news through reading newspapers. (对划线部分提问)_ you _ the news?49 . Betty is waiting for the bus at the moment. (对划线部分提问)_ Betty _ at the moment?50 . Wait a minute! Im not quite ready. (改为同义句)_ a minute! Im not quite ready.51 . Harry is interested in many subjects like history and maths. (改为同义句)Harry is interested in many subjects, _ history and maths.52 . How many people are there in Tibet now? (改为同义句)_ the _ Tibet now?六、单词填空根据首字母提示用适当的感官动词完成短文Dear Luck，I have a very good friend in my classShe often brings somecakes to schoolThey smell delicious and they always t53 . deliciousShe l54 . beautifulHer voice s55 . sweetWetalked a lot after class and she was always there when I neededhelpBut then，everything changedI find that she is a bestfriend of another girl nowWhen I see them talking，I f56 . unhappyI know I am wrong，but I dont know how to makemyself f57 . betterCan you give me some advice?Yours，Jenny七、回答问题To be healthy and happy is important for each of us. Do you want to improve（改善）your health and feel better? Here are some ways.Eat whole foods. Eat some healthy foods, such as fruits, vegetables, nuts and a little meat. If you have a healthy eating habit, youll be happier.Exercise. Take up a sport you really like. If you want to keep healthy, try to exercise for 30 minutes a day, twice or three times a weekGet enough sleep. It is best to get eight hours sleep a day. A cup of milk before sleeping may help you get a good sleep.Keep yourself busy. This is good because it stops you from having bad habits. To keep yourself busy, you can walk around the house, spend time with your pets, do a sport, or do a hobby you enjoy.Spend time with your friends. Spend time and have fun with them. Talk with them, but you shouldnt talk about anything bad. You should stay with the people who are healthy and happy.58 . How many ways of improving your health and feeling are there in the passage?_59 . Can we eat a lot of meat?_60 . Why does the writer want you to keep yourself busy?_61 . What shouldnt you do when you talk with your friends?_62 . Whats the best title (题目) of this passage?_八、材料作文63 . 书面表达根据下列表格内容写一篇短文,介绍一下你上周末的活动。(90字以上)whenactivitieslast Saturdaymorninggo bike ridingafternoongo fishingeveninggo to the movieslast Sundayall the daygo sightseeingeveningrest第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、二、补全对话7选51、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、3、4、5、五、句型转换1、六、单词填空1、七、回答问题1、八、材料作文1、