贵阳市2020年（春秋版）中考一模英语试题（I）卷

贵阳市2020年（春秋版）中考一模英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文6选5阅读短文, 根据短文内容, 从短文后的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次, 且有二项是多余的。1 . Do you want to be healthy? Now I give you some advice.I think you should have a good eating habit. You should eat some healthy food. 2 . . You can eat more bananas, oranges and tomatoes, because they are good for our health. 3 . . Its bad for our health. Healthy food can make you happy and strong.Exercising is very important. 4 . . You can go to school on foot. At least, you should play basketball three or four times a week.The most important thing is that we must remember “Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy and clever.” It means we must go to bed early and get up early next morning. 5 . .AKeep a healthy lifeBDont eat junk foodCEarly to bed, early to riseDThere is a lot of healthy foodEYou should exercise every dayFBy doing this you will be in good health二、完型填空完形填空（本题有15小题，阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。In the middle of a forest there was a little tree standing among many big trees. He was very_at not being as big as the others. When the birds flew into the forest and_their houses, he used to say to hem, “Come_and have a rest in my body!” But the birds always said, “Oh, no. Youre too small!” The worst part was when people came to choose trees, they would pass him by_he was too small. The other trees said that when they were taken away by people, they might be_the mast (桅杆) of a large ship, go far away from the_, and see many wonderful things; or they_become part of a fine house in a great city, and experience life there. All these were just dreams to the little tree.One cold_morning, some people came searching the forest. “There are_that are little enough,” they said.“Here is one,” said one man. “Its just the right_” And he chose the little tree.The little tree was very happy because he knew they were about to take_away. Later all kinds of beautiful things were_all over him. The children all said, “_beautiful!” “Its the_Christmas tree weve ever seen!”_, the little tree knew what he was. He was a Christmas tree! He was just little enough to be the nicest Christmas tree in the world!6 . AunhappyBproudCnervousDexcited7 . AbuiltBfoundCaskedDwatched8 . AbyBoutCdownDup9 . AthoughBbecauseCunlessDso10 . Aasked forBwelcomed toCsold intoDmade into11 . AmountainBlandCforestDocean12 . AmightBneedCmustDshould13 . AsummerBwinterCSpringDautumn14 . AsomeBbothCnoneDany15 . AsizeBcolourCpriceDtaste16 . AthemBherChimDit17 . AhungBcomparedCsharedDtaken18 . AWhenBHowCWhatDWhich19 . AstrongestBnicestCbiggestDlongest20 . ASadlyBStrangelyCRecentlyDFinally三、阅读单选BHow funny would it be to see memes(表情包) in our textbooks? Fourteen high school students from Sichuan Province have made this a reality.They wrote a set of creative textbooks that includes five subjects: Chinese, English, Maths, Chemistry and Physics. They share their notes and experiences to help you prepare for high school entrance exams. You can see funny memes almost everywhere in their textbooks. The language they use is not too serious.Each textbook has its own highlights(亮点), too. The English textbook introduces tongue twisters(绕口令), movies and TV series. The chemistry textbook has wuxia characters. There is a boy named Shangguan Huaxue(chemistry) in the book. He meets a girl and they learn chemistry together. It has ancient poems and wuxia-style descriptions.Yan Zuhuai, 15, a top student from Chengdu No.7 High School, is the textbooks editor-in-chef. He got the idea to create the books in June. “Many underclassmen wanted me to share my notes with them. When I saw people sharing bikes, I thought, why not share knowledge as well?” Yan said.But when he put all of his notes together, he found that they were boring. Realizing that his classmates enjoy online novels and memes, he decided to add these things. He wrote guidelines and samples for each textbook and invited 13 students to join him in creating them.Their first drafts(草稿) came out in August. Students and teachers praised them. But Yan felt the books needed to be improve. In October, he and his team learned how to use the design software to improve the books. The final version(版本) will come out at the end of December. About 2,500 people have preordered them. Many publishing houses have shown great interest in them.21 . What subjects are included in the set of creative textbooks?AChinese, Maths and History.BEnglish, Maths and Physics.CChinese, Physics and Computer.22 . Whats the meaning of the underlined word “underclassmen” in the 4th paragraph?A下层人士B课后机构C学弟学妹们23 . Which is the right order about how Yan Zuhuai and his team completed the textbooks?He put all of his notes together but found they were boring.Their first drafts came out.The final versions will come out.He got the idea to create the books.He invited 13 students to join him in creating them.ABC24 . Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage?AThe language in the creative textbooks is too serious.BThe English textbooks introduces movies, TV series and so on.CMany publishing houses havent shown any interest in them.25 . What can we learn from the passage?AThe textbooks can be harmful to students.BFifteen students use the software to improve the books.CThe creative textbooks are so welcomed by the students.阅读理解。Somepeoplethinkthatsingingcanliftourspirits(情绪),whilesomeotherpeople dontthinkso.Theydontlikesingingandtheythinksingingcannevermakethemhappy.Ido thinksingingcanmakeusfeelgood,anditcanliftourspirits.Letmetellyoumoreaboutthat.Someresearchers(研究者)oncedidsomesurveysandprovedit.Thesurveysshow thatsingingcanbringalotofhealthbenefits(益处).Ifyousingwithyourfriends,theeffectsmay be evenbetter.JohnLennonwasonceateacherofVocalPerformance(声乐表演)atEmporiaState University.Hesays,“Singingisaninborn(天生的)need.Babiessingtothemselvesandthey seemsohappy.Likebabies,whenwesing,wefeelsogoodandsingingmakesusfeelevenbetter.I likesingingandIamhappyeveryday.”Musicisapartofhumannature.Andsingingisaformofexpressionthatcanbeunderstoodby everyone.Somepeoplesaythatmusicislikeakindoflanguage.Thelanguagecanshow peoplesopinionsandattitudes(态度)totheirlife.Somesongscancheerpeopleupwhentheyarein trouble.Somesongscanmakepeoplehappyandexcited.ThatswhytheTVshowTheVoiceof Chinaissopopularwithpeople.26 . Accordingtosomesurveys,singingcanbring _.AhealthbenefitsBhealthproblemsChappinessandsuccessDsometrouble27 . Theunderlinedword“expression”probablymeans“_”inChinese.A运动B表情C表达D放松28 . TheTVshowTheVoiceofChinaispopularbecause _.AallthesingersaregoodatsinginganddancingBsongsmakepeoplehappyandexcitedCallthesingerslookniceincoolclothesDsongsarewrittenbythesingersthemselves29 . WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?AAllpeoplethinksingingcanliftourspirits.BSomepeopledontlikesinginganddontthinkmusiccanmakethemhappy.CIfyousinginagroup,therewillbenobenefits.DNobabieseversingtothemselves.阅读理解。When I was seven years old, my family created an ant farm. First, we put clean sand in a thin glass box. Then we waited for the ants to arrive. After the ants were in the glass farm, they started to make tunnels. I was amazed that each one knew exactly what to do. Each had its own job.On the fifth day a tragedy(悲剧) happened. I put my face so close to the glass farm that I knockeditover. All the tunnels fell down. Although the ants remained alive after their earthquake, one by one they began to die. I was scared as I watched them give up their tunnel building to carry the bodies to a corner of the farm.My mother said that the ants were dying of sadness. They simply could not stand that their tunnels were gone. Although much time has passed, I still think of that ant farm. Mom had hoped it would teach me about the natural world, but it taught me much more.Over the years, I came to realize the importance of teamwork. Working together, the ants were able to make an amazing world for themselves. I also learned that they should be admired for their hard work. But there was an even larger lesson that I did not realize until recently: adversity(逆境) is a natural part of life, and must be accepted. Unlike the ants, we cannot give up when we are sad. We have to realize that if a tunnel is gone, we must build another.Giving up, I say, is not a good choice.30 . The writers family when he was seven.Abuilt a farm of antsBbought a few antsCcaught a lot of antsDfounded an ant city31 . The underlined word it here refers to .Athe antBthe ant tunnelCthe glass farmDthe corner of the glass32 . What can we know from the passage?AThe writer broke the glass box because it made his face dirty.BThe ants died one by one because the tunnels were destroyed.CUnlike people, teamwork is not so important for the ants.DGiving up is a good way when we meet troubles.33 . What did the writer come to realize a few years later?AWorking together is useless.BTeamwork is important.CHe cant accept adversity.DWorking alone is amazing.34 . Which could be the best title for the passage?AAn Ant FarmBAnts Fear AdversityCMy Family and AntsDGood Lessons From AntsLast week, Chicago became the first city in the US to join the “Lights Out Plan”. People turned off the lights in the citys tallest buildings, so that thousands of birds could get to their winter homes. Every year in autumn, some birds fly over Chicago on their way to the south, and come back the next springLights mean danger to birds. Birds find their way by looking at the stars in the sky. Lights in tall buildings are so bright that birds may mistake them as stars. This means they can not find the right way to go homeThis month, about 300 types of birds are flying over Chicago to go back to the south to live through the cold winter. Birds fly to warmer places for a few reasons. Many birds cannot live in the cold, so they fly to warmer places. But there are other reasons，too. Birds need to look for food in the south. Another reason is that they want to have baby birds. Many birds like to have their baby birds in the same “house” they lived in last year, so they fly back there.There are about 9,000 kinds of birds in the world, and about 600 kinds of birds migrate（迁徙）. Some birds can fly a very long way. Sometimes they fly to other countries. We have fewer birds today because there are fewer places for birds35 . Why did people in Chicago turn off their lights last week?ABecause people wanted to save moneyBBecause people liked the dark nightCBecause people were afraid that birds would make much noiseDBecause people were afraid that birds would lose their way36 . Today we have fewer birds because _Alots of birds are often illBpeople kill lots of birdsCthere are fewer places for birdsDother animals eat them37 . Which of the following statements is NOT true?AAll birds fly to warmer places every yearBSome birds have to fly to warmer places in autumnCSome birds can fly a long way to other countriesDAbout 600 kinds of birds migrate in the world四、根据首字母、中文提示填空B. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词，使句子完整、通顺。38 . Would you m_ changing places with me?39 . Sam took part in a writing c_ and won at last.40 . Who will m_ this company while the director (经理) is away?41 . Im hungry but there is n_ to eat.42 . If you are always so careless, you will miss some good c_.43 . If you f_ your parents advice, you will get a good result.44 . After school Linda always p_ playing the piano for an hour every day.45 . My mother was a_ with me because I broke her favorite vase (花瓶).46 . I want to b_ a teacher when I grow up.47 . Im t_, I cant walk any longer. I want to have a rest.五、语法填空根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。Do you have a beautiful dream? What do you want to be when you grow 48 . ?Our class had a discussion on this topic in the 49 . (two)period of class.As for me, I want to be a doctor.When I was a kid.50 . (get)a serious illness and a warm-hearted doctor saved me.From then on, I have dreamed of becoming a doctor because doctor is one of the most important 51 . (job)in the world.Most people are busy working every day, and they don t have much time to relax 52 . (they).So some of them can easily fall i53 . .They need doctors to help them become 54 . (health )again.But I know it is not easy to be a doctor for me.I need to learn 55 . lot. I am going to study hard to go to a medical school.Some people say doctors cant make much money,56 . I don t care.I believe it would be great to be a doctor because I can help others.Helping the people who need help would make me much 57 . (happy)六、材料作文58 . “East or west, home is best(金窝银窝不如自己的狗窝)”江淮乐地阜宁，我的家乡，人文荟萃，人杰地灵。我以我的家乡为荣，请根据下面的思维导图来介绍一下家乡，并谈谈你的感受。要求：1要点齐全，表达完整； 2书写工整，卷面整洁；3省略号处需适当发挥； 480词左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。My hometownFuningEast or west, home is bestToday let me tell me about my hometown, Funing_第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、补全短文6选51、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、4、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、五、语法填空1、六、材料作文1、