贵阳市2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题C卷

贵阳市2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Before World Environment Day came，my classmates and I decided to _ some signs in our community.Aput upBcome upClook upDgrow up2 . You had better _ hair tomorrow. Its too long.Acut youBcut yourCnot cut youDnot cut your3 . - How was the talk this morning?-Its just a waste of time. There is _ nothing worth listening to.AhardlyBalmostCmainlyDalready4 . China is larger than _ in Africa. (非洲)Aany countryBany other countryCthe other countriesDanother country5 . They _ supper when I got to their house.Awas havingBwere havingCis havingDare having6 . The more careful you are,themistakes you will makeAlessBmoreCfewerDbetter7 . I hear theres a good South Korean restaurant nearby. _ go there for lunch?OK, lets go.AWhy dont weBWould you likeCHow aboutDCould you please8 . I fell and hurt my leg just not._.ABe carefulBIt doesnt matterCIm sorry to hear thatDNothing serious9 . The sentence structure of “Driving brings the young man happiness.” is_AS+V+ IO +DOBS+V+DO+OCCS+V+PDS+V+DO10 . Mrs. Green stood _ the window,expecting her husband to come back from the war.ApastBthroughCacrossDby11 . -_hard-workingboyZhouBinis!-YesImsurehellpassthetestAWhataBWhatCHow12 . Excuse me!You cant take photos here. Look at the sign. It says “NO PHOTOS”.Sorry, I_ it.Adidnt seeBam going to seeCwont seeDdont see13 . You must _the English course one month before it begins.Apay forBpaid forCbe paid forDbe spent on14 . Lets do something for our dad.Good idea. We should always _ fathers love for us.AexplainBsupposeCvalue15 . The book I bought yesterday is _in the bookshop.Amuch expensiveBmore expensiveCas expensive asDthe most expensive二、完型填空One afternoon, an old dog ran into Bens yard. The dog didnt look hungry or sick, just very_Ben gave the dog a few pats (轻拍) on the_The dog followed Ben into the house, slowly walked down the hall and fell asleep in the corner.An hour later the dog woke up, walked to the_and went out. The next afternoon the dog was back. Once again the dog followed Ben into the house and_in the corner for an hour. It was the_story the next afternoon. Ben was very curious (好奇). “Whats up with this dog?” he wondered. Then he had an_Ben put a_on the neck:To the owner of this dog,Do you know that your dog comes to my house every_and sleeps for a while? Why?The next day the dog came to Bens_with a new note hung on its neck:The dog lives in a home with six children. Three of them are under the age of two. Its trying finding a room to sleep in. It cant_a quiet place here. Neither can I! Can I come with it tomorrow?16 . A. excited B. tired C. young17 . A. foot B. hand C. head18 . A. door B. bathroom C. kitchen19 . A. walked B. danced C. slept20 . A. unusual B. same C. different21 . A. order B. answer C. idea22 . A. note B. telephone C. picture23 . A. morning B. afternoon C. evening24 . A. house B. office C. school25 . A. see B. stand C. find三、阅读单选Here is some information about some of the wonders of the world. I am sure you will be interested in them. The Pyramids of Egypt There are about eighty pyramids known today. The most well-known was for Pharaoh(法老) Khufu. It is known as the “Great Pyramid”. Its also the largest one. Workers used about 2.3 million blocks of stone to build it. (A)用了20年的时间才建成。The Hanging Gardens of BabylonThe garden sat on a hill. It was a large and wonderful structure(建筑物). Many parts of the garden were high up on large columns(支柱). There were many big and green trees with lovely flowers. Although there are many different ideas about the garden, we are not sure whether this wonder ever existed(存在)! The Lighthouse of Alexandria The Lighthouse of Alexandria was designed about 2,000 years ago. It was in Egypt, too. (B) It was one of the ancient wonders of the world, about 135 metres high. It was once the highest building in the world. Although it doesnt exist now, many people come to see its relic(遗址) every year.26 . The passage has talked about _ wonders of the world.AoneBtwoCthreeDfour27 . “_” has the same meaning as SentenceAA. We built it for twenty years.BIt spent twelve years building it.CIt took twenty years to build it.DWorkers took twelve years to build it.28 . _ raised high up the parts of the garden.ABig green treesBLovely flowersCStonesDLarge columns29 . The Chinese meaning of Sentence B is “_”.A它是世界奇迹之一B它是世界古代奇观之一C它是世界古代奇观D它是世界自然奇观之一30 . Which is NOT true?AThe Great Pyramid has used many stones to build.BScientists can prove that the Hanging Gardens of Babylon has ever existed.CThe Lighthouse of Alexandria was in Egypt.DThe Lighthouse of Alexandria was about135 metres high.Make Your Own Leaf Collection RecordIts fun to collect things. Some kids collect coins, shells or stamps. One thing that is easy and free to collect is leaves. Leaves come in many shapes and colors. Every type of tree has its own special leaf. Willows (柳树) have narrow (细长的) leaves with edges like little saws (锯齿). Maple leaves have many sharp points and oak leaves have many rounded tips.Now you can use the following processing to make a Leaf Collection Record Book.1. Open a new file (文件) in your word processing program.2. Type “LEAF COLLECTION RECORD”and center it on the top of the page. Make it bold (黑体) and underline it.3.Type “Name:” and then press ENTER about three times. You will put the names of the trees you collect leaves from here.4. Now type “Description:” and press ENTER about ten times. This is where you will describe the tree that had the leaf. Be sure to leave plenty of room.5. Click the square tool. Make a box for your leaf. This is where you will show the leaves you collect.6. Print enough pages to begin your book.7. Save the file with a name such as Leaf Record. You may need to print more pages later!8. Punch holes in the left side of the pages, and put them in a three-ring binder (话页封面), or tie them together with string.9. There are two ways to put leaves in the box:Draw a picture of the leaf.Paste (粘贴) a real leaf in the center of the box.Happy collecting!31 . Why might a leaf be from an oak tree?ABecause it is narrow enough.BBecause it has edges like saws.CBecause it has rounded tips.DBecause it has many sharp points.32 . In Step 7 what is the reason to name the file?AMake sure you can find it later.BShow you the number of your collection.CHelp you decide what to do next.DRemind you to finish your work.33 . How is this text organized?ABy giving opinions.BFrom causes to effects.CIn the order of making.DFrom results to reasons.There was a boy and his family was very rich. One day his father took him on a trip to a place. He wanted to show his son how poor people were there. they spent several days on a farm. There were many poor families living on the farm.On their way home, the father asked the son, “How was the trip?” “It was great, Dad,” the son answered , “Did you notice how poor people were there?” asked his father. “Oh, yes,” said the son. “So, tell me,” said his father. The son said , “Well, we have one dog and they have four. We have a pool in our garden, while they have a river that has no end. We have expensive lanterns（灯）, but they have stars above their heads at night. We have only a small piece of land to live on, while they have the endless fields. We buy our food, but they grow theirs. We have high walls around our houses to protect us, but they dont need walls, because their friends will protect them.”The father had nothing to say. Then the boy added, “Thank you, Dad, for letting me see how poor we are.”34 . The father wanted to show his son_.Ahow people on the farm workedBhow poor people were on the farmChow beautiful the farm was35 . How often did they go to the farm?AOnce a week.BTwice a month.CThe writer doesnt tell us.36 . When the father asked the son how the trip was, the son thought it was_.AgreatBtiringCterrible37 . According to the boy, people on the farm can see_ at night.Aexpensive lanternsBa lot of carsCstars above their heads38 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe boy was from a very poor family.BThe father and the son spent several weeks on a farm.CThe boy thought that people on the farm lived with a wealthy（富有的） life.When you watch TV and play video games you make global(全球的) warming worse! It may seem hard to believe, but when electricity is made, so are greenhouse gases(温室气体). This means that every time you use electricity you help make global warming worse!Cars are also making global warming worse. They burn fossil fuels(化石燃料) in their engines, and send lots of greenhouse gases into the air.Global warming may be a big problem, but we can all help stop it. People can try to drive their cars less. Or even get ones that run on sunlight! You can also help. Lets try one of these top ideas:(1) Try to use less electricity. Turn off lights, your television, and your computer when youve stopped using them. To make electricity, fossil fuels are burned in big factories. But burning fossil fuels also makes greenhouse gases. You should also try to watch less TV.(2) Plant trees. Not only is it a fun thing to do, but it is also a great way to lower the number of greenhouse gases in the air. Trees take carbon dioxide out of the air when they grow.(3) Dont throw away your rubbish, try to recycle it. If rubbish is not recycled, it is put in the ground. There it rots(腐烂) and makes a greenhouse gas called methane(甲烷).So try to recycle cans, bottles, plastic bags and newspapers. Itll make you feel great! And itll help the Earth.39 . If we _, we may make global warming worse.Ause less electricityBdrive a car on sunlightCplant treesDthrow away rubbish40 . _ will make global warming worse.AMethaneBCansCNewspapersDBottles41 . Using less electricity does good to global warming because_.Athe less electricity is used, the more greenhouse gases are producedBthe more electricity is used, the more greenhouse gases are producedCmore electricity is used, less greenhouse gases are producedDless electricity is used, more greenhouse gases are produced42 . Which is the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?ADriving cars on sunlight helps to stop global warming.BWhen cars burn fossil fuels, they produce greenhouse gases.CWhen trees grow, they send carbon dioxide into the air.DBy planting more trees, we can lower the number of greenhouse gases in the air.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空A. 根据提示和句意完成句中所缺单词：43 . The song “Memory” comes from the famous Broadway _ (音乐剧) Cats.44 . Just like _ (魔法), you can even feel the wind when you watch a 4D-film.45 . The local government has already turned some _ (a place where things are made by machines) into beautiful parks.46 . China has been in WTO, an _ organization since 2001.47 . Green _ (high hill) and clean water are the ones of gold and silver.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空48 . He refused _（ride）the bike to school.49 . The girl invited us _（visit）her new house.50 . He has to _（look）after his sister at home.51 . Thanks for _（tell）us the good news.52 . Id love _（go）to the movies with you.六、完成句子. 根据汉语提示完成句子53 . Please _ your gun_（把放下）.54 . 它们一定真的很有价值,我可以看一看它们吗?They _ really valuable. Can I see them?55 . 这个包不可能是本的,里面的书是比尔的。The bag _ Bens. The books in it are Bills.56 . She _（可能在弹）the piano.七、单词填空首字母填空Coffee has been part of peoples lives for thousands of years and today it is still a f57 . drink of millions of people in the world. Coffee is so popular, but do you know the story of coffee and h58 . it was discovered?There is an old story that says coffee was discovered in Africa a long, long time ago. One day , a farmer was w59 . his goats, and he saw them eating some small berries（干种子）from a plant . After they ate the berries , the goats became very active. The man often felt tired, so he d60 . to try the berries too. Surprisingly , he did not feel tired any more . Coffee plants were thus discovered .Then coffee was taken from Africa to Arabia（阿拉伯半岛），and there it was first used as m61 . . The Arabs kept coffee a s62 . for many years. Later, coffee came to Turkey（土耳其）, then Italy, then France. From Europe, the coffee plant was t63 . to America. People found that coffee plants grew well in many parts of South America, so large coffee farms were started, and many coffee plants were g64 . . On these farms, coffee beans were picked from the plants by h65 . . Then the beans were dried and prepared for market to sell. Different coffee beans were mixed together to p66 . different kinds of coffee. Coffee was sent to all over the world , and soon became very popular.八、填空Skin-diving is a new sport today.This sport takes you into a wonderful new world. It is like a visit to the moon. When you are under water, it is easy for you to climb big rocks, because you are no longer heavy. Under water, everything is blue and green.During the day, there is plenty of light. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands. When you have tanks of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. But you must be careful when you dive in deep water. To catch fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport. Besides, there are more uses for skin-diving. You can clean ships without taking them out of water. You can get many things from the deep sea. Now you see that skin-diving is both useful and interesting.A new sport today67 . 68 . There is plenty of lightEverything is69 . Under the waterYou can stay in deep water for a long time with70 . One of the most interesting parts of this sport71 . 九、书信作文72 . 书面表达假如你是林涛,将于今年12月到英国学习。你将寄宿在英国Mr and Mrs Brown家,请你给他们发一份邮件,简单介绍一下自己的情况,如:年龄、家庭、所在学校、所学课程、兴趣爱好等,并请他们给你email回复,简要介绍一下他们自己,因为你也想早些了解他们。词数:70左右。第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、4、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、五、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、六、完成句子1、七、单词填空1、八、填空1、九、书信作文1、