英语八年级上Unit1单元检测试卷

英语八年级上Unit1单元检测试卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . The trousers are too long for me.Oh, we have _ ones here.AtidyBeasyCshortDbig2 . -Is that your friend?- _.AYes, itsBYes, it isntCYes, it isDYes, he is3 . Who cooks dinner in your home every day? My mother _AdoBisCareDdoes4 . There _ a sports meet in our school. I will be _ the long jump.Awill have; inBwill be; onCwill be; inDwill have; on5 . There _ a football match in the playground this afternoon.Ais going to haveBis going toCis going to beDwill have6 . He was very confident himself before the speech and at last he did it very well.AwithBaboutCfor7 . You should work harder, if you dont _,you will make progress.Atake upBcatch upCmake upDgive up8 . -Thanks for _me .It s very kind of you.-With my pleasure.AhelpingBhelpChelpsDto help9 . Most of us will spend most time _lessons.AstudyBto studyCstudyingDstudied10 . _ car is it?Its her car.AWhoBWhosCWhoseDWhat11 . I noticed them _ the tall building just now.Awent intoBgo intoCwas going intoDcame out of12 . Mrs. Wang is very kind and always_ her help to others.AreceivesBsharesCmakesDoffers13 . -Hi, Jack. Long time no see. How are you doing？-Im busy with the robot programmes. I have already entered the Maker Club.Aleft forBcome inCjoined14 . Whats your dream?I wish I _ into outer space one day.Acan goBam goingCcould go15 . -I missed the film The Wandering Earth-What a pity! It is _ meaningful film that it is really worth seeing.Asuch aBsoCsuchDso a二、完型填空Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）: Nowadays school students health becomes weaker. It is found that they _ pay much attention to sports. Is it because they have no interest in sports? Certainly not. Teenagers live very busy study lives now and often forget to think about sports. Every week, they have to _ themselves for all kinds of examinations and tests in school. Test scores have become the focus of their life. Parents pay high attention to their test results. Because of the pressure(压力) from their parents and teachers, they _ to work harder and spend most of their time on books. So many of them almost become bookworms. Books have kept them from sports. As for the students themselves, they want to get good results _ they can have a good future. So they spend all of their spare time studying for improvement and _ school sports. However, it is important to take a correct attitude about study. A quick mind rarely goes along with a weak body. _ a strong body, you can never achieve anything. Sports give us valuable practice in helping the eyes, brain and muscles work together. Such kind of practice is especially useful for the students who work with their brains too long.16 . AhardlyBlikelyCusuallyDnearly17 . AteachBenjoyCpracticeDprepare18 . AlearnBdecideChaveDrefuse19 . Anow thatBunlessCso thatDas soon as20 . Agive upBtake upCjoin inDgo in for21 . ABesidesBExceptCWithoutDWith三、阅读单选An early form of a game in which a ball was kicked around a field is recorded in 1004 B.C. Japan. Some sports historians believe that the game of soccer began in England in the third century, however. They say that early English warriors（武士） kicked around the head of a killed enemy. This may or may not be true, but it is certain that soccer is an ancient sport.Without doubt, the English played soccer during the times of King Edward I in the 1300s. In fact, the king passed a law against playing it. The law said, There is great noise . caused by kicking large balls from which many ghosts may appear. Anyone caught playing soccer at that time was put into prison. Two hundred years later, Queen Elizabeth I still had people put into prison for playing this vulgar sport.Although there were such laws, soccer grew more popular. In 1681 it became an official(正式的) sport in England. By the 1800s, people throughout the country played soccer. By the 18th century, upper-class boys played it at schools. Its popularity grew among all English people.At a meeting held in an English school in 1843, the first rules were suggested. In 1863 the heads of English soccer teams met in London to agree on some official rules. They organized an English football association（协会）. By 1871 all of the English clubs were following these rules. Today all soccer teams play by them.Soccer is called football everywhere but in the United States. The game is played mostly with feet. No players except the goalie (守门员 ) may touch the ball with their hands. They may control the ball with any part of the body except their hands.Soccer is by far the worlds most popular sport. Every four years, nearly every country in the world tlghts for the World Cup. Tens of billions of soccer fans from around the world watch the World Cup on television.22 . According to the passage, a vulgar sport probablyAappears to be rudeBappears to be oldCrequires lots of energyDrequires good teamwork23 . Which ofthe following shows the right order ofthe development ofthe game?Upper-class boy students played it at schools.An English football association was organized.It became a popular sport throughout England.The rules were accepted by all English clubs.Playing the game was considered to be guilty.Ae-c-a-b-d.Be-c-a-d-b.Ce-a-c-b-d.De-a-c-d-b.24 . What can we learn from the passage?AIt is certain that soccer has a history of over l,800 years.BThe English had to play soccer in secret for two centuries.CFootball is called soccer in the US because of the rules.DThe king passed the law against the game for a stupid reason.25 . This passage is mainly aboutAwhy the game is so popularBhow the game has developedCwhat the game is likeDwhere the game first beganThere are two mice. One is Bill, the other is Paul. They are good friends. Bill lives in the city, Paul lives in the country. On a sunny day, they meet in the street.Paul: Hi, Bill! Have a look at my house in the country. Im sure you can enjoy yourself.Bill:d love to. But I hear that the food is not delicious, and your house is not good. Is it so?Paul: No, thats not true. Go and see!Then Bill goes to the countryside with Paul.Bill: Why do you live in a hole in the field? You should come and live in the city. I live in a nice house made of stones. And I have better food to eat. You can come and see me at my house in the city.Paul: Thanks! Maybe you are right. But the price of a house in the city is so high that I cant afford one.Several days later, Paul goes to Bills house in the city. The house is small but beautiful. They are sitting in the sitting-room, having a big dinner comfortably. Suddenly, there a great noise.Bill: Run! Run! The cat is coming!Paul: Oh, no! Its terrible! Both the house and the food are nice, but I do not like living in the city. If I buy a house in the city, Ill have to work harder to pay for the house. I enjoy living in my hole in the field.The money that you spent on the house in the city can build ten holes in the country. If cats come, Ill run through the holes quickly. Its better to enjoy relaxing life than to work harder and to worry about safety.26 . What the relationship between Bill and Paul ?AThey are friends.BThey are father and sonCThey are brothers .DThey are neighbors.27 . Where does Bill live ?AIn the hole.BIn the country.CIn the city.DIn the river28 . What does the underlined word several mean ?AFew.BA few.CA little.DMany29 . Why does Paul hate living in the city ?ABecause he doesnt like delicious food.BBecause he likes to be poor.CBecause the house in the city is big and cheap.DBecause the price of a house in the city is too high.30 . Which is the best title ?AThe City Mouse and the Country MouseBDelicious food or bad foodCTwo Beautiful MiceDThe Country and the City四、根据首字母、中文提示填空31 . They have come to us to pass on their _ (宝贵的) experience.32 . _(能源) is the power from sources such as electricity and coal that makes machines work or provides heat.33 . Its sad beauty makes people recall their deepest _(伤口).34 . Canberra(堪培拉) is the _ city of Australia.35 . When you are eating out, you are supposed to pay attention to your table _.五、填写适当的句子补全对话36 . Yao Ming plays basketball very _（好）.37 . He is good at _ (游泳).38 . It is _ (有趣) to play with my little dog.39 . Are you at home at the _ (周末)?40 . -How often do you feed your rabbit a day ?-Three (次数)41 . He should work hard and make his dream _ (come) true42 . Parents should know how _(look) after their children.43 . Simon likes _（listen）to music.44 . -Can you _(give) me some cakes? -Sure. Here you are.45 . Jay Chou is one of my (hero) in music.六、多任务混合问题People call the Winter Olympics the White Olympics. At this time, they publish(发行) many stamps to mark(标志) the great games. The first stamps came out on January 25th, 1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics. From then on, publishing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule.During the 4th Winter Olympics, people published a group of stamps in November 1936. They drew five rings of Olympics. It was the first time that the rings appeared(出现) on the stamps of the White Olympics.In the 1950s，the stamps of this kind became more colorful. When the White Olympics came, the host countries as well as non-host countries published stamps to mark those games. China also published four stamps in February 1980 when the Chinese sportsmen began to take part in the White Olympics.In Asia, Japan was the only country to hold the White Olympics. They sold 14,500 million stamps during the Olympics.People drew different kinds of sports on these small stamps, and they enjoyed the wonderful sports and some famous players.46 . What do people call the Winter Olympics?_47 . When did the five rings appear on the stamps of the White Olympics?_48 . Which was the only country in Asia to hold the White Olympics?_49 . 猜测划线词组“come out”在文中的汉语意思。_50 . 将文中画线的句子译成汉语。_七、汉译英：整句根据中文意思，完成下列句子，词数不限。51 . 乌云密布，我想天就要下雨了。52 . 跟城市生活比，乡村生活某些方面会更好！53 . 为什么不参观当地的剧院并欣赏京剧呢？54 . 假如他们不给我们巧克力作为招待，我们就捉弄他们一下。55 . 那时候他去一个人类未知的地方真勇敢。八、材料作文56 . 暑假已经过去,同学们都相互询问是如何度过这个假期的,请你用英语写一封信和同学们分享一下你的假期。提示：（1）坚持运动,锻炼身体；（2）多读好书；（3）旅游观光；（4）当一名志愿者（volunteer）；（5）帮助父母。写作思路：书信称呼Dear.正文First, I did sports every day.Then, I read some books.After that, I enjoyed.Also, I volunteered to helpAt home, I helped my.落款I think I had.Yours, Tom.Dear Classmates,I had a good time during my summer vacation. _I think _ Did you _Yours第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、五、填写适当的句子补全对话1、六、多任务混合问题1、七、汉译英：整句1、八、材料作文1、